France plans to levy taxes on large American technology companies, and the United States launches a 301 investigation.

[Text/Observer Network Xu Lei]

Just the day before France was about to pass a tax on the Internet giant, the United States rarely made a move on this ancient ally.

According to a report on July 11th, local time in Reuters, the Office of the US Trade Representative announced on the 10th that Trump ordered an investigation on French digital service tax in accordance with Section 301 of the US Trade Act of 1974. According to the report, this investigation may lead to the implementation of new tariffs or other trade restrictions in the United States.

Previously, France planned to impose a 3% tax on enterprises providing digital services to French consumers, targeting companies with global income of more than 750 million euros and annual income of more than 25 million euros in France. If the digital service tax in France is passed, companies such as Apple, Facebook and Amazon may be affected.

US Trade Representative Wright Heze said that the French tax collection was "unfair" to American technology companies.

Washington post said that the 301 investigation was the same investigation that led the United States to impose tariffs on China last year. This time, the United States rarely used this to deal with close ally France, highlighting the Trump administration’s intention to continue to take a tough attitude on trade issues.

Trump and Macron Source: vision china

US Trade Representative Wright Heze said in a statement: "The digital service tax that the French Senate expects to pass tomorrow (11th) unfairly targets American companies, and the United States is very worried about this." This gives Wright Heze a year to investigate whether the French digital tax plan will harm American technology companies.

The statement said that the French digital service tax "covers services that American companies are leading in the world." The structure of the proposed new tax and the statements of officials indicate that the tax in France unfairly targets American technology companies. "

Wright Heze said that Trump "instructed us to investigate the impact of this legislation and determine whether it is discriminatory and unreasonable, and whether it will impose a burden or restriction on American business."

He said that the United States "will continue to work with other OECD member countries to reach a multilateral agreement to meet the challenges posed by the increasingly digital global economy to the international tax system."

Lemerre, the French finance minister, said in March this year that a 3% tax on large Internet companies could generate 500 million euros (3.865 billion yuan) in annual revenue.

Lemerre said that the tax will be targeted at about 30 companies, most of which are American companies, but also China, German, Spanish and British companies, as well as a French company and several French companies acquired by foreign companies.

This tax will affect companies with an annual income of at least 750 million euros (5.798 billion RMB), and apply to digital business income including online advertising.Companies such as Apple, Facebook and Amazon may be taxed.

According to Washington post, the bill will soon be passed in both houses of the French Parliament, and President Macron may sign the bill soon. Macron has expressed his support for the tax. French officials did not immediately comment on the US move.

In April 2018, Macron interacted with Trump during his visit to the United States, but the differences between the two in trade were also very obvious.

According to the report, the 301 investigation is the same kind of investigation that led the United States to impose tariffs on China last year. This time,It is rare for the United States to use this to deal with close ally France, highlighting the Trump administration’s intention to continue to take a tough attitude on trade issues.

Trump has been complaining about the unfair trade between Europe and the United States. This unusual move may aggravate the trade tension between the United States and Europe.

At the same time, some other countries are also considering imposing similar taxes because they believe that the wealthy American technology giants have not paid enough taxes on a global scale. The survey also shows that American officials and industry executives are increasingly worried about the prospect of new taxes imposed on them by countries outside France. Italy, Austria, Poland, the Czech Republic and New Zealand are also considering digital taxes.

On the 10th, a science and technology industry association welcomed the US investigation and criticized the French plan, saying that tax disputes should be settled through multilateral negotiations. At present, the negotiations are led by the OECD.

Jennifer McCloskey, vice-chairman in charge of policy of the Information Technology Industry Council, whose members include major technology companies, said: "We support the US government’s move to investigate these complex trade issues, but urge it to conduct the 301 investigation in the spirit of international cooperation without using tariffs as a remedy. We also once again call on France and other countries considering unilateral actions to withdraw individual measures and recommit themselves to the ongoing multilateral economic cooperation process. "

Amazon said on the 10th that the US investigation is "an important step to successfully solve the poor and discriminatory structure of France (tax), which, if implemented, will cause great harm to American and French consumers."

Google also expressed its support for a new "comprehensive and multilateral agreement" on taxation, rather than "discriminatory unilateral taxation".

Both Facebook and Apple declined to comment.

In April 2018, Macron gave the White House an oak seedling, which they planted together. Later, the saplings died quietly … Source: vision china

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

The animated character "anti-epidemic" black cat sheriff, gourd doll incarnation retrograde.


1905 movie network news A few days ago, Shanghai Animation Film Studio’s official Weibo released a cartoon, in which the familiar animated images such as Black Cat Sheriff, Shukebeta, and Huluwa all became representatives of various industries to "fight the epidemic", encouraging everyone to unite as one and defeat novel coronavirus at an early date in plain language.


The "big baby" in the gourd baby is infinitely powerful, and its body can become bigger and smaller at any time. In the cartoon, "Dawa" wears a mask, holds up two sealed cartons with one hand, and greets others: "I have great strength, so give me two more boxes!"


The black cat sheriff also wore a mask to communicate with his colleagues, and the pistol in his hand was replaced with a temperature gun to measure his body temperature.


And "one ear", who used to be the villain in the animation, also turned over a new leaf, shouldered the task of transporting materials and contributed to the fight against the epidemic.


Shunk, who flies a plane in Shunk and Beta, is driving a helicopter with a serious expression and is reporting to the ground tower, "carrying medical teams from military hospitals around the country, requesting landing!"


Listening to Chairman Mao’s "Autumn Harvest Uprising" Speech and Witnessing Huang Gonglue’s Sacrifice: An Oral Record of a Red Army Veteran

Original Liu Jingyao Archives Chunqiu

On August 1, 1927, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the Nanchang Uprising, which fired the first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries, marking the beginning of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s independent leadership of the revolutionary war, the establishment of the people’s army and the armed seizure of political power. Since then, the resounding word "August 1st" has taken on a special significance, and this day has been designated as the Army Day of the People’s Army.

The hero of this paper, Liu Ronghui (1908-1999), was born in Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, and was the former deputy director of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences of the General Logistics Department. He joined the Red Guards in Xiangtan in 1926, the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants in 1927, the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1929 and was awarded the rank of Senior Colonel in 1955. As an old soldier of the Red Army who has experienced the war and bullets, he experienced and witnessed the important historical events in the early days of the People’s Army, such as the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the adaptation of the Three Bays and the establishment of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, and left us precious first-hand materials in oral form before his death. This article was compiled and written by Liu Jingyao, the son of Liu Ronghui.

Liu ronghui

Experience the peasant movement in Hunan

My father is from Cha ‘en Temple in Xiangtan County, Hunan Province. He was born in 1908. He grew up in a poor family and only studied for three days.

My father’s experience of participating in the revolution was a microcosm of the vigorous peasant movement in Hunan at that time, which rose and fell with the rise and fall of the peasant movement. What Chairman Mao said in the famous Investigation Report of Hunan Peasant Movement is almost exactly the same as that in his father’s hometown.

The oil painting "Mao Zedong inspects Hunan peasant movement" is painted by Xu Baozhong. From January to February, 1927, Mao Zedong made an investigation on the peasant movement in Xiangtan, Xiangxiang, Hengshan, Liling and Changsha in Hunan, and on this basis, he wrote the Investigation Report on the Peasant Movement in Hunan.

Father recalled that their hometown "had a self-defense force in 1925 and a Red Guard in 1926. In 1926, the Northern Expeditionary Army came to our place. It was the Eighth Army of Tang Shengzhi, a revolutionary army. At that time, the team was not bad, and the discipline was much better than that of the northern warlords. At that time, I also took part in the peasant movement, holding a red tassel gun, a shotgun and a broadsword, which were weapons … We set up the Red Guards to divide the land and fight local tyrants and evil gentry, which reached a climax in the autumn and winter of 1926. The Red Guards lived in the landlord’s house. Landlords in the south still have plenty of food and houses at home. There is a mountain village behind the landlord’s house, where many long-term workers are hired and pigs are fed. We will open a warehouse to save the poor. "

Schematic diagram of the March of the Northern Expedition. In May 1926, the Ye Ting Independent Regiment with Communist party member as the backbone, as the pioneer of the Northern Expedition, went to Hunan, which opened the prelude to the Northern Expedition.

In July, 1926, after the Northern Expeditionary Army entered Hunan, the farmers’ association entered the public period from the secret state, and the farmers’ movement developed rapidly. The first peasant congress of Hunan Province was held in Changsha on December 1, 1926, which marked the heyday of Hunan peasant movement and became the center of the national peasant movement during the Northern Expedition. They set up peasant associations and peasant armed forces. Politically, we will crack down on local tyrants and evil gentry and form a political situation in which all power belongs to the peasant associations. Economically, we should open warehouses and release grain, and carry out the struggle of reducing rent, interest, tax and mortgage. In the transformation of social system, all feudal patriarchal clan systems were attacked, and activities such as banning smoking and gambling, cutting off wages, getting rid of superstitions and eliminating bandits were carried out, which made a new atmosphere appear in rural areas.

On January 29th, 1927, the Provisional Regulations on Punishing Local tyrants and evil gentry in Hunan Province, drafted by Xie Juezai, was published in Changsha Ta Kung Pao.

Ma Ri incident happened on the night of May 21st, 1927. Xu Kexiang, a reactionary Kuomintang officer, led the rebels to attack revolutionary organs and organizations such as the Hunan Federation of Trade Unions, disarmed the workers’ pickets and peasant self-guards, and released all local tyrants and evil gentry in custody. More than 100 people were killed in Communist party member, the left wing of the Kuomintang and the workers and peasants. After Ma Ri incident, reactionary troops and vigilantes in various parts of Hunan Province responded to the news, massacred the backbone of the agricultural movement everywhere, destroyed the group led by communist party, and killed tens of thousands of people near Changsha within 10 days. The revolutionary situation in Hunan turned into a low tide, and the peasant movements in various parts of Hunan were destroyed and the peasant self-defense forces were suppressed.

My father couldn’t stay in his hometown any longer, so he had to flee to Wuhan to catch up with the Wuchang Guard Corps to recruit soldiers, and became a soldier. Fortunately, the Wuchang Guard Corps is an armed force controlled by the Communist Party of China (CPC), its head is Communist party member, and its battalion cadres and even platoon cadres are all held by Communist party member. From then on, my father embarked on the revolutionary road, from Jinggangshan to Ruijin, and made a 25,000-mile long March to northern Shaanxi. Until the national liberation, he never returned to his hometown for more than 20 years.

Take part in the autumn harvest uprising

My father’s Wuchang Guard Corps is called "Guard Corps of the Second Army General Command of the Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army", which was established by Zhang Fakui in June 1927. Because it was stationed in the courtyard of Wuchang National Government (the old governor’s office), it was called Wuchang National Government Guard Corps or Wuchang Guard Corps.

Late at night on July 31, 1927, Wuchang Guards received two telegrams: one was sent by Zhou Yiqun who participated in the Nanchang Uprising, calling for him to go to Nanchang to participate in the Uprising; The other letter was sent by Zhang Fakui, a warlord, ordering him to hurry to Jiujiang and act with the headquarters of the Second Army.

Lu Deming, head of the regiment, immediately studied with Han Jun, chief of staff of the regiment, and Xin Huanwen, instructor of the regiment, how to respond to the orders of the Nanchang Uprising. The problem is that the Wuchang Guard Corps has a great goal and is stationed in Wuchang, which is heavily controlled by the Kuomintang. How easy is it for such a large team to leave Zhang Fakui’s command and openly embark on the revolutionary road? Finally, they agreed to take a boat to Jiujiang under the cover of carrying out Zhang Fakui’s orders, and then quickly leave Zhang Fakui and turn to Nanchang. So Lu Deming replied to Zhang Fakui and asked for a ship.

Father said: "At that time, we only knew that the team was leaving, and we didn’t know what to do. Before starting from Wuhan, the team marched in four columns, carrying guns, and practiced neatly. They also shouted slogans such as’ Down with imperialism’,’ Down with Chiang Kai-shek’,’ Confiscating all the property of imperialism’ and’ Recovering the Concession’. " In the middle of the night of August 1st, more than 2,000 officers and men of Wuchang Guard Corps set out from Wuchang and set sail in the early morning of August 2nd. At the moment, they didn’t know that the uprising in Nanchang had started a day ago, and it was only halfway that they learned that the uprising troops had withdrawn from Nanchang to the south. It was impossible to meet the uprising troops, and Zhang Fakui’s troops were blocking Jiujiang, so they changed their plans and started to dry (land) in Huangweikou, Yangxin County, Hubei Province.

Nanchang uprising headquarters former site

My father told me: "At that time, the troops were flying the blue sky and white flag, and the Yangxin County yamen also lined up to welcome us. Not long after he stayed in Yangxin, he set out from Yangxin to Xiushui in the north of Jiangxi, driving away the local militia and reactionary forces and joining the agricultural troops in Pingjiang, Liuyang and Tonggu. The troops are repairing water to rest. "

According to the instructions of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, Wuchang Guard Corps stayed in Xiushui to prepare for the autumn harvest uprising on the Hunan-Jiangxi border led by Mao Zedong. The Autumn Harvest Uprising no longer followed the designation of the National Revolutionary Army, but unified the uprising troops into the first division of the First Army of the Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army, which had three regiments under its jurisdiction: the first regiment was organized with the former Wuchang Guard Corps where my father was located as the main force; Anyuan workers and farmers’ self-defense forces in Pingxiang and other places were organized into the second regiment; A battalion of the former Wuchang Guard Corps and the workers and peasants armed forces in Liuyang were organized into the third regiment. There are about 5000 troops participating in the uprising. In addition, before the uprising, a regiment armed by local bandits was incorporated.

The Autumn Harvest Uprising was painted by He Conde, Gao Quan, Ji Xiaoqiu and Chen Yuxian.

In accordance with the order of Hunan Provincial Party Committee that "the troops stationed in Changsha on the 16th of this month in the Gregorian calendar will seize the provincial capital", the autumn harvest uprising troops specifically deployed the action plans of various regiments with the goal of seizing Changsha.

On September 9, 1927, the Autumn Harvest Uprising broke out as planned. Because the enemy was strong and we were weak, the actions of the three regiments were all frustrated after the uprising, and the incorporated bandit armed forces took the opportunity to defect and ambushed us. There are only more than 1,600 people left in the uprising troops of more than 5,000 people. Mao Zedong decided to stop attacking Changsha and meet Wen Gu City in Liuyang County.

Autumn harvest uprising slogan

Follow Commissioner Mao to Jinggangshan

On September 19th, various uprising troops arrived in Wenjia City, Liuyang County. That evening, in an ordinary classroom of Liren School in Wenjia City, Mao Zedong presided over a former enemy committee. According to the situation that the enemy is strong and we are weak, the meeting changed the plan of attacking Changsha, and decided to preserve our strength and turn to the countryside where the enemy’s ruling power is weak to persist in armed struggle and develop revolutionary forces.

China’s armed struggle, from attacking big cities to marching into the countryside, is a decisive new starting point in the revolutionary history of China.

Autumn Harvest Uprising and March on Jinggangshan

Early the next morning, Mao Zedong announced his decision to withdraw troops from Gannan to the commanders of the whole division on the playground of Liren School in Wenjia City. He said confidently: victory or defeat is a common occurrence in military strategists. We are still weak, just like a small stone, and we will break Chiang Kai-shek’s big water tank one day.

My father recalled the scene at that time: "The troops arrived at a temple or ancestral hall in Wenjia City, or maybe the ancestral hall was transformed into a school. Mao Zedong told us a story. This is the first time I have met Commissioner Mao. He wears a robe, an umbrella, long hair and sandals. The guards were educated by the Kuomintang, and the battalion commanders wore big riding boots, which made them look very proud, and the troops were neat. We were surprised to see a common people come here to speak, wearing a robe, a pair of sandals and such long hair. We talked quietly, who is this? Later, I learned it was Commissioner Mao. Chairman Mao is a revolutionary, a famous peasant movement and a leader of the Party. The main content of Chairman Mao’s speech is to talk about the situation, why we can’t attack big cities when the enemy is strong and we are weak, and also emphasize that the revolution is bound to be arduous and will encounter setbacks, but it will certainly win. Chairman Mao’s speech is very interesting, and we are very willing to listen. "

Autumn Harvest Uprising Wenjiashi Joining Forces Former Site

On the morning of September 20th, more than 1,500 uprising troops left Wenjia City and headed south. On September 23, the uprising troops were ambushed by reactionary troops in Luxi town, losing hundreds of people. The commander-in-chief Lu Deming died in this battle.

On September 29th, when the uprising troops arrived in Sanwan Village, Yongxin County, there were only less than 1,000 people left. Their morale was low, soldiers were constantly fleeing, warlords had serious habits, their organizations were not perfect, and their thoughts were quite chaotic. At that time, the army did not establish grass-roots party organizations, and the party could not effectively grasp the army; The influence of hiring troops is still serious; Coupled with the defeat in battle, continuous marching and hard struggle, some people who are not determined began to waver.

On the evening of his arrival in Sanwan, Mao Zedong presided over a meeting of the former enemy committee and decided to reorganize and adapt the uprising troops. The first division of the former First Army of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants was reduced to the first regiment of the First Division of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants, and the whole regiment was reduced to seven companies with more than 500 guns. The party command gun was established, and the branch was built in the company; Political principles such as equality between officers and men and the establishment of soldiers’ committees.

Sanwan Mao Zedong former residence

Father said, "After the trip from Luxi to Sanwan, Commissioner Mao spoke again, talking about the agrarian revolution, saying that we should not be afraid of warlords, local tyrants and evil gentry, and that our troops should make revolution and overthrow them. In Sanwan, it was proposed to fight local tyrants, but it was not explicitly proposed to divide the fields. It was not until 1928 that the fields were divided in Jinggangshan area. The Guards Corps lost many people in Sanwan. Most of the platoon cadres of the Guards Corps were Huangpu students. Some of them did not understand the revolutionary situation and were weak in revolutionary will, so they ran away one after another. Chairman Mao reorganized our army, farmers and Anyuan workers into the first regiment of the first division of the first army of China Revolutionary Army, and the flag of the army was changed from the right flag to the red flag. The Anyuan miners who have been replenished are relatively firm, and the gay revolution of the peasant self-defense forces is also very firm. "

On October 27th, several hundred members of the autumn harvest uprising troops led by Chairman Mao finally took to Ciping from Dajing, thus formally settling down in Jinggangshan. The cradle of China revolution and the first rural revolutionary base in China were born.

Lin Gang’s Painting of Jinggangshan Meeting. In April 1928, the autumn harvest uprising troops led by Mao Zedong and some Nanchang uprising troops led by Zhu De and Chen Yi joined forces in Jinggangshan, which strengthened the revolutionary force in Jinggangshan.

The struggle in Jinggangshan

During the Jinggangshan period, many battles were fought, and landlords and vigilantes harassed them constantly, hitting almost wherever they went. Chaling, Gaolong, Suichuan, Ninggang, Luoding, Yongxin, Long Yuan and Huang Yangjie won …

After Zhu Mao’s Red Army joined forces in Jinggangshan, great changes have taken place in the armed forces along the Hunan-Jiangxi border, which made the Kuomintang authorities fidgety. In mid-June, 1928, two divisions of the Kuomintang (KMT), whose teachers were surnamed Yang (Yang Chisheng and Yang Ruxuan), entered Long Yuan Kou and Ninggang in the south of Yongxin County.

Jinggangshan today (Xinhua News Agency)

Father recalled: "Our 31st regiment blocked Qixiling. Qixiling is the main road from Ninggang to Long Yuan and Yongxin, and there is only one path to get up and down, which is a favorable terrain for blocking. The enemy is halfway up the mountain and we are on the mountain. It’s sunny and hot in summer. The enemy couldn’t rush out, so we couldn’t get down, and we froze. There are Woods on both sides, and the battle can’t be solved. Later, when the commander of Zhu De came, he also brought a javelin platoon leader, each with a sabre, a 20-round speed machine mauser gun, two grenades and four portable flower organ submachine guns. At that time, flower machine guns were very rare. In the future, there was a joke nickname in the Red Army, calling people with pockmarks’ flower organs’. Zhu De himself carries a mauser pistol and a leather bag, and wears sandals. After carefully examining the position, he organized the short gun platoon and launched a storm. Four bugles sounded the charge at the same time, and we attacked from the mountain, killing all over the mountain. The enemy couldn’t understand the situation. They were afraid when they arrived at the base area, so we shot them down. The 28th and 29th regiments under the command of Chairman Mao inserted into Long Yuan’s mouth from the side, and the front and side stormed together, and the enemy collapsed. "Beating two sheep (Yang) in Jiangxi without the Red Army’s effort" refers to this battle, which was proposed by Mr. Zhu, and we all knew it at that time. A lot of guns and ammunition were seized that time, and a large number of prisoners were also arrested. After the battle in Long Yuan, the troops no longer carried darts, shotgun and broadsword, but all changed into the captured "Hanyang made fast guns". Hanyang made’ has five bullets, and after it is finished, it will be loaded with five bullets. It will be hot to hit three or four barrels, and the heat dissipation technology is far worse than it is now. "

Long Yuan Kou Dajie happened.

With less than three regiments, the Red Army wiped out one enemy regiment, defeated one enemy regiment, and surrendered more than a thousand guns, and achieved a major military victory since Zhu Mao’s Red Army joined forces.

My father was injured five times in the war years, three of which were in Jinggangshan.

The Red Army is really happy to be a soldier.

Most of the troops in Jinggangshan are marching and fighting, and there is very little training time. Take time to train after a few days’ rest. During training, getting up and running in the morning, or doing gymnastics, or practicing shooting, assassination, etc., are somewhat different from those in the guard regiment. In Wuhan, it’s mainly about coaching, while in Jinggangshan, it’s mainly about exercising, practicing urgent marching, running and climbing mountains, engaging in assassination, shooting and aiming, and training from reality.

"Our group is a regular group, added some in Sanwan, and added some after Chaling. Most of these supplements are workers and peasants, who are more determined in the revolution. At that time, it was added in the morning, and there would be a war in the afternoon. The same is true of prisoners, who were captured yesterday and fought today. They also played well, were strong and brave. What is the reason? They know what revolution is, why it is necessary, and who it is for. At that time, the education in this field in the army was more prominent. I was so brave in the war because I set up such an idea in my mind, not for the landlords, not for the warlords and bureaucrats, but for liberation, for fighting for myself, for the poor and for myself. If we don’t hit people or swear, and the officers and soldiers are equal, our troops will be different from the Kuomintang troops, which will raise the awareness of farmers and prisoners. At that time, there was a popular song: the Red Army was really happy as a soldier, and all officers and soldiers were the same, and no one came to oppress people. The platoon leader and the company commander are all the same as soldiers. "

The story of "Zhu De’s pole" happened in Jinggangshan.

My father also recalled: "Our entertainment life is very simple. After eating, we play games, such as touching the blind, singing songs, cleaning up, and the soldiers’ committee announces meals. Although life is hard, it is very happy. As soon as you don’t fight local tyrants, life will be very hard. You will eat Redmi and pumpkin on the mountain. Although life is hard and food is poor, the soldiers are quite satisfied. Don’t feel bitter, because the officers and soldiers are the same, Zhu De and Mao Zedong are wearing sandals and eating in the same pot. Boss Zhu is approachable, and we often see him. When marching, he sometimes walks in front of the team, sometimes in the middle of the team, always carrying his leather bag and mauser pistol on his back. He often asks us, are you tired? Are you hungry? We replied, not hungry. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and Chen Yi are very kind and approachable. When they meet soldiers, they often ask about their families and themselves, when they came out and where they came from. Are they afraid of death in war? The soldiers answered freely, not afraid of death, and they wouldn’t come out if they were afraid of death. If I were at home, I would have died. "

Former residence of Mao Zedong, Bajiaolou, Mao Ping Village, Jinggangshan

Regarding the cruelty of the war, my father said, "When we fight, our troops are very brave and are not afraid of death. When we fight, there are no invincible enemies. Kuomintang troops are afraid of death when fighting. At that time, the firepower was not that strong. The Red Army mainly relies on courage and tactics. At that time, all combat units in the army had flags, which were usually rolled up and unfolded when a war started. The army also issued a red armband and hung a red belt around its neck. As soon as the army set out, it was red when it started fighting. At that time, it was very simple and simple. The enemy killed us poor people too much, and we poor people bled too much. That’s how the red belt came from. The red flag is dyed with the blood of workers and peasants. When you see red ribbons, red armbands and red flags, you must remember to take revenge. "

Recalling the study and life in Jinggangshan period, "We have no books to study, and the lecturers have no formal textbooks, mainly taking political lessons, and sometimes conveying the contents of the superiors. At that time, cadres were a little educated, and even the platoon cadres were Huangpu students. Later, they gradually became less, because fighting would sacrifice them, and the troops also expanded. I was a monitor in Jinggangshan, and I was a platoon leader before I went down the mountain. At that time, the promotion of cadres was very fast. There were no cadres, not to mention no one. "

Weapons and hats used by the Red Army in those years.

"Xiaojing Hospital is located in a small rich man’s house in Xiaojing. After the troops from southern Hunan went up the mountain, they brought some medical personnel and some medicines. The head of the hospital is Duan Zhizhong, who is forty or fifty years old and has a full face of beard. He rode a donkey to Jinggangshan with the uprising troops in southern Hunan. Later, Ceng Zhi served as the party representative of Xiaojing Red Army Hospital. This hospital was a good hospital at that time, including internal medicine, surgery and pharmacy. There are Chinese and western medicine officers, and most of the medical staff are captured enemy medical staff. Treating the wounded and sick, adopting the method of combining Chinese and western medicine, can do simple surgery. "

My father still remembers the harsh medical conditions in the hospital: "The conditions in the hospital are very poor. There is no bed. At most, I use a board to build a shop, but I still sleep on the floor. I open the shop and spread some straw on the ground. There are no mats or sheets, and the quilt and straw are covered. When it is cold, we often make a fire to keep warm. The doctor squatted on the ground without a desk or stool to see a doctor and prescribe medicine. Most medical instruments are made of bamboo, such as tweezers for medicine. Splints are also made of bamboo and fir bark. Most of the medicines are herbs and Chinese medicines, such as Houttuynia cordata Thunb. After heatstroke, just eat some Houttuynia cordata Thunb and drink some cold water. The food for the sick and wounded is mainly Redmi, pumpkin and some vegetables. The standard of food is a little higher than that of the army. The army is five cents, and sometimes it is not. The wounded and sick have a dime. Sometimes something paid by local tyrants outside will often be sent to express condolences. Superior leaders often come to have a look. At the meeting, each casualty will be given a healing fee, with one yuan for minor injuries and two yuan or one yuan and fifty cents for serious injuries. Although oil and salt are few, they are guaranteed to be supplied to the wounded and sick. There are San Qian oil and five-money salt. "

Interior of the former site of Xiaojing Red Army Hospital

Partial teacher relies on Huang Gonglue.

My father also told us about Huang Gonglue’s sacrifice.

Huang Gonglue was an early leader of the Communist Party of China (CPC), who participated in and led the Pingjiang Uprising. As for his sacrifice, the information available now is as follows: "On September 15, 1931, on the way to transfer the command troops, he was attacked by enemy planes, and he was shot several times and died heroically. He was only 33 years old."

My father was there, witnessed the whole process of Huang Gonglue’s sacrifice and participated in the rescue. The details of Huang Gonglue’s sacrifice told by my father have never been seen in all the materials I have consulted.

Xu Baozhong painted Pingjiang Uprising. On July 22, 1928, Peng Dehuai, Teng Daiyuan, Huang Gonglue and others led the Pingjiang Uprising and established the Fifth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.

My father recalled: "Huang Gonglue was the commander of the Red Army and belonged to Peng Dehuai. During the third anti-encirclement campaign in September 1931, I worked as a medical officer and deputy director in the Military Medical Department of the Seventh Division of the Red Army. On September 15, when the troops went to Donggu, Ji ‘an, enemy planes suddenly flew in, like eight or nine planes. At that time, the plane flew very short and deliberately bullied us. Seeing the plane, the troops took cover on the spot. The ravine is not wide, mules and horses, and the burden of medicine is quite messy. There is a village below Donggu, but I can’t remember its name (the author’s note: it should be Liudu ‘ao). Huang Gonglue ran to the village, and it happened that our Seventh Division was also in that village. He leaned out to see if the troops were hidden, and the plane above clicked, and the machine gun hit him in the stomach and penetrated. Jiang Jixian and I gave him medicine together. Jiang Qixian used to be the lieutenant colonel and medical director of the Kuomintang army. During the three counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression", we ambushed them in Laoyingpan, just hit their guards, wiped out all their medicine burdens and guard troops, and captured them here. At that time, it was hard to find such a technician. To win him as our soldier, we needed such talents, so he went to the Military Medical Department of the Seventh Division of the Red Army. Huang Gonglue’s intestines are all flowing out. Let’s cover the intestines with an enamel bowl and buckle them on our stomach, wrap them with a whole piece of gauze, and then glue them with tape as wide as our fingers. At this time, Huang Gonglue’s mind was quite clear. At that time, he commanded three divisions of the Seventh Division, the Eighth Division and the Ninth Division of the Red Army. He appointed Xu Yangang, the commander of the Ninth Division, as the acting commander. If Huang Gonglue was operated on at that time, it would probably be better and he would not die. "

On September 19, 1931, at the Huang Gonglue Martyrs’ Memorial Conference, Mao Zedong personally presided over and wrote the elegy: "The riots in Guangzhou did not die, and the riots in Pingjiang did not die. Now they are sacrificed, and it is a pity that the disaster fell from the sky; Revolutionary wars are meritorious, guerrilla wars are meritorious, and you are brave all your life, so that you can teach future generations to follow your example. "

Huang Gonglue

After the war of bullets, my father continued to embark on the revolutionary journey. From red rice and pumpkin soup in the Soviet area to Wanshui Qian Shan on the Long March; From the anti-Japanese bonfire in the land of North China to the bloody struggle for the liberation of China. The people’s army has also grown from small to large and from weak to strong, forging into an invincible force!

Editor of magazine: Xu Xuan

New Media Editor: Lu Wentian, Shi Yu

All the manuscripts of this journal are original, please do not reprint them without authorization.

Original title: "Listening to Chairman Mao’s" Autumn Harvest Uprising "Speech and Witnessing Huang Gonglue’s Sacrifice: An Oral Record of a Red Army Veteran"

Read the original text

Is it still necessary to pay wages when the contract is invalid due to false academic qualifications?

This newspaper (reporter Zhang Zhen) should the unit pay wages for employees who have forged their academic qualifications when they join the company? A few days ago, the Qingdao Labor and Personnel Dispute Arbitration Commission ruled that although the employee’s academic fraud was deemed as an invalid contract, the employee provided normal labor and the employer should pay the labor remuneration.

On November 1, 2020, Li applied for a sales position in a food company in Qingdao, falsely claiming that he had a bachelor’s degree and signed a three-year labor contract with the company. In August 2021, Li resigned, and the food company failed to pay his salary in July and August 2021. Li filed an application for labor arbitration, demanding that the food company pay a total of 8,274 yuan for these two months.

During the trial, the food company admitted that it owed Li a salary of 8,274 yuan in July and August, 2021. However, Li’s post education required an undergraduate degree. According to Xuexin.com, Li did not obtain an undergraduate degree. According to the company’s rules and regulations, Li’s academic fraud caused the company to provide a position that did not match his academic qualifications. Therefore, the labor contract signed by both parties was invalid, and Li should return the salary that was obtained because of academic fraud.

Li believes that although he does not have a bachelor’s degree, his working ability can meet the job requirements. He provided normal labor in July and August 2021 and deserves corresponding labor remuneration.

The Arbitration Commission believes that the post requirement set by the food company during recruitment is a bachelor’s degree, and Li lied that he met the requirements before the food company entered into a labor contract with him, and Li was fraudulent. According to Article 26 of the Labor Contract Law, if the other party enters into or changes the labor contract against its true meaning by means of fraud, coercion or taking advantage of the danger of others, the labor contract concluded by both parties is invalid.

However, according to Article 28 of the Labor Contract Law, "If the labor contract is confirmed to be invalid and the laborer has paid the labor, the employer shall pay the labor remuneration to the laborer", Li provided normal labor in July and August 2021, and the food company is still obliged to pay his salary.

In the end, the arbitration commission ruled that the food company paid Li a total of 8274 yuan for two months.

Guo Chao’s love affair with the Olympics.

  Cctv newsBid farewell to the Tokyo Olympic Games. In less than half a year, we will usher in the long-awaited Beijing Winter Olympics. Nowadays, ice and snow sports have become the new fashion of many sportsmen. This one on the big screen has a history of ice sports for more than forty years. His love for ice and snow has infected many people. Let’s listen to his story together.

  In Chengde Ice Sports Center, every weekend, the city youth ice hockey team will come to train. The U10 ice hockey team being trained is newly formed this year, and most of the players are children aged 7 or 8 with zero foundation. The team hired a coach specially from Beijing.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceI’m improving very fast now. Should I continue to practice like this, or should I take it out to take part in the competition?

  Yang Huai, head coach of Chengde Youth Ice Hockey Team, Hebei ProvinceLet’s focus on training now, and then add some small games as a supplement.

  Guo Chao is the head of this team and a die-hard fan of ice sports. In the early 1980s, the summer resort held an evening class to teach skating, and Guo Chao officially started ice time.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceI bought this first pair of shoes in 1985. It was 62 yuan at that time. Before I bought this pair of skates, I liked ice. Get up at 6: 20 (every day) and go to the summer resort by bike for half an hour. At about 6: 50, you can see the ice clearly, and you are afraid to get the skates stuck in the ice cracks and skate for 40 to 50 minutes. After that, you can go to work by bike quickly.

  After more than ten years, the first pair of skates retired gloriously, and the second pair of skates took up their posts.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei Province: More than 1,000 yuan. At that time, the salary also increased somewhat. Although it was more expensive, it was ok.

  Then Guo Chao started with two pairs of skates. Guo Chao said that although he was not good at skating, he was the first in enthusiasm.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceMy friends said, big brother, if you judge diligence on the ice, you must be excellent, but you are stupid and lack this talent.

  After retirement, Guo Chao became the chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association because of his warm-hearted love. In 2015, the year Zhangjiakou won the Olympic bid, Guo Chao started with the fourth pair of skates.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceI really feel very good. For example, my heart rate is about 50 times. Sometimes I go to the hospital for a physical examination. Some doctors say that my heart is slow. I said that the benefits brought by exercise are reflected here.

  [Chengde, Hebei Province] Ice and snow sports heat up and lead a team to Russia to bid for the event.

  After the successful bid for the Winter Olympics, there were more events hosted by Chengde. In every competition, Guo Chao will lead the volunteers of the Association to sweep and water the ice on the lake ice rink in the summer resort. In 2018, he also led a team to Russia to bid for the Women’s Bandi Ball World Championship. As a folk association in a small city, Guo Chao is still very proud that it can win the right to host the world A-level events on behalf of Chengde.

  Thanks to the efforts of many parties, Chengde Ice Sports Center was completed in 2019, and ice friends can have a good time all year round, so they don’t have to run outside any more.

  Guan Peijun, a skating enthusiast in Chengde City, Hebei ProvinceThe ice in this skating hall is like a mirror, and everyone is very happy to slide.

  At present, half of the primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in Chengde offer roller skating or skating classes. After the start of the new semester, Guo Chao plans to select some first-year young talents to build the U6, U8 and U10 ice hockey echelons.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceI hope that our ice hockey team can have good athletes transported to the provincial professional team at the 15th National Winter Games (in 2024) and can represent our Hebei Province in the All-Winter Games.

  journalistHow do you feel? Is it fun?

  Youth ice hockey players in Chengde City, Hebei Province: fun.

  journalistAre you afraid of falling?

  Youth ice hockey players in Chengde City, Hebei Province: Not afraid.

  Guo Chao, Chairman of Chengde Ice and Snow Roller Skating Association, Hebei ProvinceIt is expected that through the Winter Olympics, ice and snow roller skating will have greater development and make people healthier and enjoy a better life.

Forensic Qin Ming is in crisis! "Qin Ming Life and Death Speaker" released a poster.

1905 movie network news Directed jointly by Hai-shu Li and Yanwei Huang, starring Kevin Yan, Daisy , Geng Le and Hao Shaowen, Du Fu’s first forensic Qin Ming movie "Qin Ming Life and Death Whisperer" will be released nationwide on June 14th. Today, the film released the "Life and Death Edition" notice and poster, and strange murders flashed one after another. The pursuit of the murderer was thrilling. Forensic Qin Ming was caught in a sea of fire and his life and death were uncertain. Can you find out the truth "The right of the living speaks for the dead"?

 

In the "Life and Death Edition" notice released this time, the mystery of the disappearance of the Snow Mountain was gradually unveiled 16 years ago, and after 16 years, the murderer reappeared, creating a serial mystery of six lives and five bodies, and the cloud of terror was once again shrouded. In the face of the knotty case closely linked, forensic doctor Qin Ming, while pursuing the victory, made the case dawn, while completely denying himself and constantly questioning. When the investigation was caught in a bottleneck, "Old Qin" became more frustrated and bravely pursued, vowing to dig out the murderer behind the scenes and bring the case back to life, only to be thrown off the roof in the last scene of the trailer, and his life and death were uncertain.

 

The simultaneous exposure of the "Life and Death Edition" poster is also full of suspense. Qin Ming, a forensic doctor, is holding a scalpel and his eyes are firm, as if to "dissect" the truth of the murder case. Fan Jiajia, Qin Ming’s forensic assistant, slowly fell into the cold abyss in a red dress. She looked at the person she loved deeply and held out her arm, in exchange for helpless despair. In the poster, the untouchable distance from Fan Jiajia made Qin Ming feel guilty, but it also strengthened his determination to find out the truth and his belief in sticking to justice. Finally, can forensic doctor Qin Ming "explain the corpse and learn from the real murderer"? Still to be revealed in the cinema.

 

In the movie, because of an abnormal death case of a "silent gymnast", forensic doctor Qin Ming suffered the biggest crisis since he started his career. He has always emphasized rationality and truth, regardless of the dissuasion of people around him, and approached the murderer behind the scenes step by step, but unexpectedly the crisis followed; In the process of detecting the case, Qin Ming suffered emotional trauma and was even threatened with death by the suspect. Qin Ming, which is on the verge of despair and collapse, can save her life in the midst of danger and the difficulty in distinguishing between the real murderer and the real murderer? Who is the man who pushed him downstairs from the roof of the tall building? Can Qin Ming finally cut open the truth of the mystery and clear the name of the forensic doctor? Makes people curious.

 

Dopamine color matching, why make people happy?

  ■ Qiao Ying

  In the summer of 2023, "dopamine" was a hot word. Wearing a blogger’s raiders video and a fashion artist’s business trip makes "dopamine wearing" a new fashion that has to be mentioned. Not only that, the street gardens in Shanghai’s urban renewal, the color matching of new retail foods such as milk tea, bread and coffee shops make "dopamine color matching" full of urban people’s vision.

  This summer, "dopamine", a proper term originally in the field of psychology, suddenly broke into the mass consumer market. Without "dopamine color matching", it seems that it is not a "fashionable essence". What exactly is dopamine? Dopamine color matching, why make people happy? Let’s walk into the world of dopamine together.

  Secrete "happiness"? Look down on dopamine

  Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter in the brain. In 1957, a doctor named Catherine montague found dopamine in the laboratory of a hospital near London. In the human brain, only one in 200,000 brain cells can produce dopamine. Although the content is small, dopamine has a great influence on people’s spirit and emotions, and is closely related to information and emotions such as pleasure, excitement and happiness.

  Is dopamine important? Very important! In the past, people always thought that dopamine was a happy molecule and that as long as it was secreted, it would be happy. This cognition is actually biased. Dopamine is an important component of reward loop, and its secretion is not so much related to happiness as to the surprise when people "get".

  For example, love. When we meet for the first time, we will feel "Wow, love in the city" in our hearts and be instantly attracted to each other. In the follow-up communication, the boy’s humor deeply attracted the girl, and the girl’s gentleness moved the boy silently. During these processes, dopamine in people’s brains is secreted in large quantities, and people feel passionate. However, when two people really live together around pots and pans, all kinds of problems emerge, and both sides will think, how did they make such a strange decision in the first place? Why? At this moment, the dopamine concentration dropped and the passion retreated. In other words, the passion, happiness and excitement of human beings come from dopamine produced in the process of chasing when people don’t get it.

  For another example, when a girl buys a beautiful skirt, she will feel very happy and want to wear it often. But after she wore it several times in a row, she began to think that this skirt was so much, and began to chase other beautiful skirts. This is also related to dopamine. When I first saw the skirt, "good love" was true, and the desire of "never having it, wanting to have it" made the brain secrete dopamine. And when you have it, with the freshness of the past, dopamine secretion decreases, and the girl’s love for the skirt also declines. At this time, if there are other excellent skirts, dopamine will be "awakened" again, so it will "find another new love".

  It can be seen that dopamine is more accurately a molecule of expectation and desire than a molecule of happiness. In other words, the secretion of dopamine comes from the reaction to accidents.

  Drive mankind to "go further and live better"

  However, it is undeniable that dopamine is extremely important, because it makes human beings go further and live a better life. In the process of studying the origin and migration of human beings, scientists have found that people who migrate farther will secrete more dopamine than those who live in places of origin such as East Africa. The same is true of Darwin’s theory of "survival of the fittest", because the "fittest" secrete more dopamine, they are more willing to explore, more enterprising, more willing to take risks, and more willing to get more things for themselves, thus surviving.

  Back to the beginning of the article, "dopamine penetration" is also related to "living better", a word coined by a fashion psychologist. When she was depressed, she searched hard for ways to arouse her inner passion. One day, she found that dressing together was also a way to adjust her mood, so she had an "emotional enhancement dress", which was the predecessor of "dopamine wearing".

  As you can see, bright and gorgeous colors are the core of "dopamine wear". According to the research of color psychology, "people’s first feeling is vision, and the biggest influence on vision is color". Color can stimulate people, thus affecting their mood. The key to "dopamine penetration" lies in the direct collision between high-brightness colors, which make people shine and awaken their excitement. In addition, rich and exaggerated printing patterns and shapes can also bring shock and impact to the vision, thus prompting the human body to secrete dopamine and produce a pleasant feeling.

  Some people think that "dopamine penetration" is popular because it conveys positive information through light, shadow, color and shape, forming a "positive association", which has a certain effect on improving mood. In fact, there are precedents for similar scenes in life, such as "dopamine space", "dopamine architecture" and "dopamine landscape", all of which use bright colors and interesting patterns in design to drive people’s emotions.

  "Desire loop" and "control loop" that must be known.

  Every time we talk about dopamine, we have to mention the midbrain marginal pathway, which is the "desire circuit" of dopamine. Desire begins in the ventral tegmental area of the brain, which is one of the main production areas of dopamine. When the cells in this area are activated, dopamine can be released into the nucleus accumbens, which gives human beings the motivation to do something. For example, our excessive shopping and addiction to the internet are all related to the excessive function of dopamine "desire circuit".

  Here, a question will follow: how can we reduce the powerful control and influence of dopamine "desire circuit" There is a method called "Dopamine can control dopamine". There is a circuit in the frontal lobe of the brain, which is called "control circuit". Contrary to the previous "desire circuit", the effect of dopamine secretion by the "control circuit" is ruthless and careful, that is, dopamine can reach a balanced state under the adjustment of the "control circuit".

  But the problem comes again. Many human brain functions have not been clearly developed, and it is impossible to accurately adjust the "desire circuit" and "control circuit". What should I do with my dopamine? Two methods may help you strike a balance.

  Learn to pay attention to reality. When people blindly pursue success and pleasure, please pay attention to the present and balance reality and ideal. In life, you should be proficient in one or two things, or cultivate some of your hobbies. Because when you do something seriously, you will have a "flow of heart", and a high degree of immersion can pull you back to the present and pay attention to the present.

  Learn to rest, and don’t let the excited dopamine secrete constantly every day. From time to time, stealing laziness, taking a vacation and letting yourself relax can bring more opportunities for enjoyment. At the same time, it is recommended not to try multi-task parallelism. At present, with the development of mobile phones, computers and other communication equipment, office software is more and more "easy to use", and people often open multiple "windows" and carry out several tasks at the same time. People’s brains are getting busier and busier, and multithreading is an important reason why dopamine is out of control.

  Speaking of which, I hope you can know something about dopamine. Perhaps, some people think that "dopamine wearing" is just a follow-up behavior of young people, but the deeper reason behind it is that people can get rid of their suppressed negative emotions and look for simple happiness. This summer, it is better to try "dopamine for one summer".

  (The author is the deputy chief physician of Shanghai Mental Health Center)

All domestic dramas should learn the audio-visual language of The Long Season! Director Xin Shuangge’s single exposure

Only in May, this year’s achievements in the film and television industry have reached a very high level. At the beginning of the year, The Knockout triggered an upsurge of "soaring" for everyone, and it was no exaggeration for the whole people to pursue dramas. The final Douban score was also fixed at 8.5, in addition to 8.7 "Three-body" and 8.1 "Thirteen Years of Dust". I thought it was enough for a hundred flowers to blossom, but I didn’t expect the Long Season to come.

This work, which was directed by Xin Shuang and brought together three heavyweight actors, Fan Wei, Qin Hao and Chen Minghao, was not enthusiastic when it was first broadcast, and even had a faint tendency to jump on the street. However, although it is a small audience, this part of the audience has given a very high evaluation. Under the promotion of the "tap water" audience, "Long Season" really bloomed!

Two days ago, at the end of the TV series, Douban scored 9.5 directly, and turned over the leaderboard. The same score was also "Parents Love" and "Bright Sword". This comparison is enough to show the satisfaction of the audience. With the gradual easing of the heat, the score of the play has dropped slightly. At present, it has dropped by 0.1 points, and it is estimated that it will eventually fall to around 9.2, which is still far behind.

Looking out Xin Shuang’s Hidden Corner, the score of Douban is 8.8. After three years, the score of Xin Shuang’s new work is about 0.5 higher, which is really shocking. We still remember those hot topics when "Hidden Corner" was broadcast, such as "Climbing the Mountain with Qin Hao", bald modeling, and the friendship of the young iron triangle. We can still hear the nursery rhyme "Little White Boat" with goose bumps all over the floor.

The unique audio-visual language is the biggest feature of Xin Shuang’s works, which is particularly prominent in The Long Season. The first is the director’s intention praised by the audience-the beginning and end of each episode are surprising, especially at the end, Xin Shuang can always find music that fits the story strangely.

After Shen Mo went to Wang Yang’s appointment to see Titanic, but Wang Yang stood her up and watched the movie alone, she walked out of the cinema, and the sullen uncle Shen Dongliang stood at the door. This episode ended here, and the ending song followed, which turned out to be twinkling star.

But where did the stars come from? Shen Dongliang’s shadow is stretched under the street lamp, reaching to the foot of Shen Mo. Where can you see the stars under this haze? Xin Shuang’s use of this song here may be a foil to Shen Mo’s dark life.

Perhaps further thinking, why use a nursery rhyme? Childhood, how did Shen Mo spend his childhood? At the age of 9, she was adopted by Shen Dongliang and raised this girl like a preserve. I don’t know when my dirty hands reached into my collar. Shen Mo’s childhood may be playing this song with the piano bought by Shen Dongliang over and over again, enduring the darkness and longing for his own starlight.

There are many classic tracks in the play. The Moonlight by Debussy is what Shen Mo has been playing, and the Blue Danube by Strauss is what he dumped the body behind. With a beautiful waltz in such a cold and bloody picture, the violent picture is drawn, and Xin Shuang understands the beauty of the film!

In the scene of Qin Haoling’s box lunch, the car rushed into the river, Gong Biao held the lottery ticket in his hand, and the string of lottery numbers was still in his ear, so he fell into the water with a smile. I have bought countless lottery tickets, perhaps this is the most unexpected one, but it happened that this time I won the lottery, and it happened that this accident happened. When the music started, it was Joyside’s If There is A Tomorrow. A rock song was used here, which was a bit absurd but quite appropriate.

Xin Shuang chose this song for another reason, that is, he used to be the guitarist of Joyside. Although he left the band in 2006, his attitude towards Joyside and rock and roll remained unchanged. He loved and used these songs. There are also works by singers and bands such as Frog Pool, Supermarket and Past Life in the play. Xin Shuang is familiar with rock music, and every soundtrack hidden in his favorites is as ingenious as a pen.

Now "The Long Season" has come to a close, but the attraction of high scores and the evaluation of the audience who have seen it are doomed that this drama will not sink, but will only be seen by more people, unconventional and not sensational. It is obviously suspense but makes people laugh and cry. "The Long Season" deserves all achievements!

The most intimate BYD new energy vehicle interior has a stronger sense of luxury.

Whether it is a fuel vehicle or a new energy vehicle, as long as it meets the needs of consumers, it is a good car. Today we brought this car. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Song PLUS new energy. The front of Song PLUS new energy looks more fashionable and dynamic, and looks more individual. Coupled with the angular headlights, the shape is very cold. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the size of the car body is 4775 mm * 1890 mm * 1670 mm. The car adopts elegant lines, and the side of the car presents a dignified design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very sporty. In the rear part, the rear looks very fashionable, and the taillight style is more fashionable and atmospheric. Overall, it is still relatively fashionable and concise.

Sitting in the car, Song PLUS’s new energy interior design is more round and lovely, and the overall shape is remarkable. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is equipped with functions such as manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel heating, etc., which gives a very good grip experience. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a fashionable touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks dynamic and lively. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of this car presents a young and fashionable design style and looks very fashionable and sporty. The car adopts leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, which improves the riding experience of drivers and passengers.

Song PLUS New Energy is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

After reading this car, I believe you have a general understanding. The car with moderate size is a very suitable choice for many families, and the internal space is enough for daily use in families.

The Maoxian mountain collapsed for 36 hours, and 48 teams from 16 central enterprises continued to act!


  At about 6 o’clock on June 24th, affected by the heavy rainfall, the mountain suddenly collapsed at a high level in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province, causing the river channel in the village to be blocked for 2 kilometers, and more than 40 households and more than 100 people were buried. Infrastructure such as communication cables, power grids and iron towers in some affected areas were damaged, and communication was interrupted. The Supreme Leader made important instructions on the rescue work for the high mountain collapse in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, demanding that all efforts be made to organize the search and rescue of buried personnel and do their utmost to reduce casualties. Li Keqiang gave instructions on emergency rescue work.

  In the face of the disaster, the Party Committee of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission attached great importance to it, and the central enterprises acted quickly, organizing manpower and material resources to go to the scene for emergency rescue at the first time, and making every effort to ensure the smooth flow of electricity, communication and traffic.

  According to preliminary statistics, as of 18: 00 on June 25th, more than 1,000 people from 48 teams of 16 central enterprises, including China Railway, China Railway Construction, State Grid, China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, China Aviation Oil, China Telecom, China Unicom, China Mobile, China Tower, China Power Construction, China Datang, Aviation Industry, China Southern Airlines, China Aerospace Science and Technology Group and China Electronics Branch, have been involved in emergency rescue. Among them, China Railway has successfully rescued three people and China Railway Construction has rescued one person. Other enterprises have made every effort to ensure transportation, electricity and communication and emergency rescue, and timely restored power, communication and transportation at the disaster relief site. By 18: 00 on June 25, central enterprises had invested more than 300 loaders, excavators, transport vehicles and other equipment, and hundreds of other power, communication, aviation and other equipment. At the rescue site, the rescue teams sent by central enterprises carried out life search and rescue, road cleaning, lighting, communication restoration, oil supply, air support and material support in an orderly manner according to the requirements of the headquarters.

  China Railway Group: Do everything possible to get through the life channel

  As one of the state-owned large-scale construction units closest to the site of the "June 24" catastrophic geological disaster in Maoxian County, the Engineering Command of Chenglan Railway Project of China Railway Tunnel Bureau immediately organized the first batch of professional technicians, emergency rescue personnel and large-scale equipment to arrive at the site at 8: 20 to carry out rescue work after receiving the call from the local government for rescue.

  The Engineering Command of Chenglan Railway Project of China Railway Tunnel Bureau immediately put in more than 20 rescuers, 2 large-scale equipment such as loaders and excavators, and 3 transport command vehicles. More rescuers, equipment and materials are being mobilized and rushed to the scene.

  The Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway Engineering Command of China Railway Second Bureau contacted the Maoxian County Party Committee and the county government for the first time. Led by the commander, it urgently organized a rescue team of 50 people, 4 loaders, 4 excavators, 8 ballast trucks, 2 trailers, generators, oil and other relief materials to arrive at the scene of the accident at 10: 40 am on the 24th, and fully engaged in emergency rescue. All emergency rescue work is being carried out in an intense and orderly manner.

  China Railway Third Bureau, which participated in the construction of Chenglan High-speed Railway in Maoxian County, organized more than 10 sets of large-scale machinery and more than 40 rescue workers. Among the construction units, it was the first to arrive at the scene and carry out rescue. By 12 noon, the rescue team had rescued three people, and two survived, and had been sent to the local hospital for treatment.

  China Railway Research Institute arranged for five geological experts from Wenma Project Department of Lixian County, Sainanin Institute of Geology, which is closest to Maoxian County, to go to Maoxian County for emergency rescue at the first time. After five geological experts arrived at the site, according to the arrangement of the rescue headquarters, they made a disaster assessment for the complex geological conditions on the site, and provided technical support for the rescue to prevent the secondary collapse.

  As of 14: 00 on June 25th, China Railway No.1 Bureau, China Railway No.2 Bureau, China Railway No.3 Bureau, China Railway No.5 Bureau, China Railway No.6 Bureau, China Railway No.8 Bureau, China Railway Tunnel Bureau, China Railway Beijing Engineering Bureau, China Railway Research Institute and other units went to the site to participate in geological exploration, search and rescue the affected people and repair roads. By 18: 00 on the 25th, three people had been successfully rescued.



China Railway Emergency Search and Rescue


The continuous heavy rain has brought great difficulties to the rescue work. Under the command of the staff, many large-scale machinery and equipment of China Railway Third Bureau, which participated in the rescue work at the scene, nervously repaired the rescue passage and dredged the river channel.


  China Railway Construction: Race against Time to Clear Landslides and Repair Roads

  At 17: 32 on the 24th, the rescuers of China Railway 17th Bureau Group searched and rescued a wounded person with signs of life, which was delivered to the rescue site for rescue. At present, a large number of search and rescue equipment and mechanical equipment are needed to clear the landslide in the disaster area, and grabbing the access road is the most important task of rescue. A company of China Railway No.17 Bureau has organized three additional equipment to enter the site.

  As of 14: 00 on the 25th, there were 360 people in China Railway Construction, and 50 excavators, loaders and other large-scale equipment entered the rescue site to clear landslides, repair roads and do everything possible to get through the life channel. The 12th Bureau Group, 14th Bureau Group and 17th Bureau Group, which belong to China Railway Construction, have entered the disaster area and participated in the rescue and search for survivors under the unified command of the armed police. The 15th Bureau Group, 16th Bureau Group, 25th Bureau Group and Kunlun Investment Group are rushing to the scene on foot for more than 10 kilometers, and assisting the medical team to carry medical materials on the way. At present, the 11th Bureau Group, 19th Bureau Group and Port and Shipping Bureau Group are on standby at the periphery, and will be put into rescue work according to the unified arrangement on site.



After the disaster occurred, China Railway Construction arranged the project departments of nearby units to fully participate in the rescue, and the southwest of China Railway Construction immediately sent the chief engineer to lead relevant personnel to the scene.



  State Grid: Emergency lights illuminate the rescue site

  After the disaster occurred, State Grid Corporation of China attached great importance to it, and asked Sichuan Electric Power Company of State Grid to act quickly, urgently rescue the affected areas, fully cooperate with the local government’s rescue work, and help local electric power companies to fight disasters and save electricity.

  The power supply of Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County is under the responsibility of Maoxian Electric Power Company, which belongs to local electric power in Sichuan Province. The power supply is supplied through the 10 kV loose line of 35 kV Jiaochang Substation, and it is estimated that the 2.5 km line is damaged. State Grid Sichuan Electric Power immediately launched an emergency response, and all the staff of Aba Power Supply Company participated in the rescue and rushed to the scene from Wenchuan, Songpan and Heishui at the fastest speed.

  The first rescue team consisting of 50 power supply employees set off for the rescue site at 9: 30 on the same day with 10 engineering vehicles, 1 400 kW large generator, 3 generators, 20 sets of emergency lighting devices, tents and other emergency supplies. At 13: 30, the second rescue team of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power rushed to the rescue site, including 16 electric rescue team members, 4 electric rescue vehicles, 4 sets of high-pole lighting lamps and a large number of emergency relief materials.

  At 14: 35 on the 24th, the first batch of 50 rescue teams all arrived at the collapse site of Maoxian Mountain, and 3 tons of electric emergency supplies arrived at the same time. At this time, the continuous light rain on the scene has brought certain difficulties to the rescue work. The electric rescue team strives to complete the lighting preparation for on-site emergency rescue before dark. At 16: 30, at the rescue site, State Grid employees carried out emergency rescue while preparing for emergency power supply. At 17: 20 on the 24th, the electric rescue team from the State Grid lit the first emergency lighting at the rescue site of Maoxian mountain collapse.

  At the same time, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power arranged the emergency teams of Chengdu Power Supply Company and Deyang Power Supply Company to stand by, ready to support the rescue site at any time. After hard work, eight groups of emergency lighting equipment at the rescue site were installed and debugged, which provided a strong power guarantee for search and rescue. By 12: 00 on June 25th, the company had invested 148 rescue workers, 47 vehicles, 2 power generation vehicles, 16 generators, 49 lighting lighthouses and large lamps, and 2 unmanned aerial vehicles for disaster investigation.

  According to the monitoring of the local meteorological bureau, there will still be 10 mm moderate rain in Maoxian County in the next few days, which may cause secondary disasters at any time. State Grid employees will make every effort to rescue and provide disaster relief while ensuring the monitoring lighting of the collapsed mountain.



At 6: 30 on the 24th, at the collapse site of Diexi Mountain in Maoxian County, employees of State Grid carried out emergency rescue while preparing for emergency power supply.


At 17: 20 on the 24th, the first emergency light at the rescue site of Maoxian mountain collapse came on, bringing light and hope to the rescue.


  China Petroleum: Open the Green Channel of "Life-saving Oil" in time.

  China Petroleum Sichuan Sales kept close contact with the emergency command group of Aba Prefecture Party Committee and State Government, and immediately launched the emergency plan for oil products protection in natural disasters, and set up a leading group for emergency rescue and disaster relief with the main leaders as the team leader, general manager office, Marketing Department, Transportation Department, News Center and Minjiang, Chengdu, refined oil, Mianyang, Minjiang, warehousing and transportation companies as members, and comprehensively deployed the emergency rescue and disaster relief work for the collapse of Maoxian Mountain. First, it sorted out the surrounding oil depot resources to ensure the disaster area. Second, in view of the road break, the emergency plan for oil distribution from Mianyang, Guangyuan and Gansu was determined to increase the flexibility of oil supply; Third, according to the oil used for on-site rescue equipment, arrange small distribution vehicles to be stationed at the scene, send life-saving oil at the first time, and arrange heavy vehicles to stand by at Maoxian gas station to replenish at any time; The fourth is to open up green refueling channels at gas stations along the rescue line to ensure that rescue vehicles can be added at any time, and at the same time increase service strength and provide the best service; Fifth, organize non-oil commodities such as mineral water and convenience food needed for rescue to ensure the rescue needs ahead; Sixth, the leaders in charge and the heads of retail departments should strengthen their duty, keep communication smooth and solve various problems in ensuring supply at any time; The seventh is to strengthen the investigation of hidden dangers in key gas stations and prevent secondary disasters.

  After the disaster, China Petroleum organized six oil tank trailers with a total of more than 200 tons of emergency oil products to enter the disaster area urgently. Four small delivery trucks refuel more than 60 large machines and tools on site in a cycle, meeting the daily oil consumption of about 20,000 liters. At the same time, 18 emergency support vehicles were dispatched to bypass more than 200 kilometers to ensure the oil supply in Jiuzhaigou and other places in Aba Prefecture after the road was cut off. Two nearby gas stations, Maozhou and Maoxian, were opened as dedicated stations, 18 green channels were opened, and 33 additional fuel workers were sent to provide efficient services on site.

  By 16:00 on the 25th, China Petroleum had supplied more than 10 tons of diesel and 700 liters of gasoline on site. Follow-up resources are sufficient. A volunteer team of 12 people has been set up to assist rescuers in their work. In addition, instant noodles, mineral water and other foods and simple tents are provided free of charge for a large number of rescue workers such as troops, medical care, armed police and public security.



China Petroleum Sichuan Sales Fully Support Oil for Disaster Relief in Maoxian Mountain Collapse.


  China Petrochemical Company: Green Passage Guarantees the Supply of Rescue Oil Products.

  China Petrochemical paid close attention to the mountain collapse in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County, and quickly launched an emergency plan, instructing and arranging Sichuan Petroleum Company to give full assistance to rescue and relief. Maoxian County belongs to the jurisdiction of Mianyang Petroleum Branch of China Petrochemical Company, and there are two gas stations in the jurisdiction: Maobei Road Gas Station and Shidaguan Gas Station.

  After receiving the notice from the superior, Mianyang Petroleum immediately set up a rescue team and an emergency oil supply support team, and took urgent action. Maobei Road Gas Station and Shidaguan Gas Station have now opened a green channel for refueling disaster relief vehicles to fully guarantee the supply of rescue oil. China Petrochemical Sichuan Mianyang Petroleum Branch Maobei Road Gas Station urgently dispatched vehicles, loaded with diesel, and sent them to the front line of disaster relief to refuel the vehicles participating in the rescue. At present, China Petrochemical has arranged for sufficient oil resources to arrive in Maoxian county one after another to fully guarantee the supply of emergency rescue and disaster relief resources.

  By 12: 00 a.m. on the 25th, China Petrochemical had opened 17 green lanes for rescue vehicles at gas stations along the way from Chengdu and Mianyang to Maoxian, and delivered 2,160 liters of diesel oil (relying on canned oil drums) and 2,400 bottles of water to the rescue site, and 15 boxes of instant food were distributed to rescue personnel. Arrange 7 employees to go deep into the front line of disaster relief, deliver relief materials and obey the unified scheduling arrangement of the rescue office; A total of 10 employees stayed at two gas stations in disaster areas to provide 24-hour refueling service. Another 52 tons of refined oil, 14,400 bottles of mineral water and 7,680 boxes of convenience food were sent from Chengdu Tianhui Oil Depot and Central Warehouse to gas stations along the disaster area to supplement the supply of resources.



China Petrochemical Sichuan Petroleum Company gives full assistance to rescue and disaster relief.



  China Aviation Oil: Providing timely aviation oil guarantee for disaster relief flights.

  Disaster is an order! At 9: 30 on the 24th, China Aviation Oil Southwest Company launched an emergency plan, ready to be dispatched at any time for aviation oil guarantee; At 9: 50, China Aviation Oil Southwest Company took the initiative to contact Sichuan Emergency Office, and under the specific leadership of Sichuan rescue organization department and Aba Prefecture government, fully supported and participated in this rescue work. The Navigation Division also actively contacted navigation customers who may be involved in disaster relief, such as Xilin Fengteng, Sichuan Hump, Xihua GM, Samsung GM and Olin GM, and informed the supply stations and support capabilities that can provide aviation fuel support near the disaster area; At the same time, get in touch with the navigation business departments of companies in other regions to ensure that the navigation customers who enter Sichuan to participate in the rescue can get the aviation oil guarantee for disaster relief in time.

  While deploying disaster relief support, China Aviation Oil Company continued to pay attention to the latest progress and requirements of disaster relief support, and formulated follow-up support measures: First, the oil supply stations in Huanglong and Hongyuan, Jiuzhai, Aba Prefecture, which are closest to the disaster-stricken areas, make emergency rescue preparations, arrange resource allocation and ensure the transportation routes of resources in the disaster-stricken areas, so as to ensure that disaster relief planes landing at the two airports get jet fuel at the first time; Second, the navigation division and business oil depot are required to open green channels to provide timely disaster relief aviation fuel guarantee services for navigation companies such as Hump and Xilin Feng Teng who participated in on-site rescue; Third, Jiuzhai Huanglong and Hongyuan oil supply stations should coordinate personnel and inspect emergency support vehicles, and be ready to go to the disaster relief site at any time; Fourth, Jiuzhai Huanglong, Hongyuan, Kangding and Daocheng Aden supply stations near the disaster-stricken areas should actively contact the local airport to obtain rescue information and information sharing at the first time; Five supply stations with frequent geological disasters should strengthen the inspection of the surrounding environment of the supply station, comprehensively identify risks and ensure the safety of the supply station itself; Sixth, Chengdu Aviation Gas Station started to prepare refueling vehicles with excellent vehicle conditions, and selected refueling personnel with excellent driving and refueling skills to stand by at any time to make preparations for the follow-up rescue and disaster relief site; Seventh, other units of Southwest Company should do a good job in safety production of their own units and fully support disaster relief work.

  As of 18: 00 on the 25th, China Aviation Oil Southwest Company has guaranteed 4 rescue flights of Air Force, China Southern Airlines and Air China passing through Shuangliu Airport, with a cumulative refueling of 74.9 tons; 5 tons of ground oil for Xilin Fengteng General Aviation, which participated in the disaster relief; All supply stations pay close attention to rescue support information and provide support services for disaster relief flights at any time. At present, China Aviation Oil pays close attention to the information of follow-up rescue flights, and makes preparations for rescue support and data collection.




  China Telecom: Determine the Buried Area by 30 Telephone Locations.

  After the disaster occurred, China Telecom Sichuan Company quickly launched an emergency plan and actively cooperated with the local party committees and governments in emergency rescue and disaster relief. At present, Sichuan Mobile Communication Bureau, Aba Branch of China Telecom and Maoxian Branch have organized forces to rush to the scene for rescue, and the mobile business of Tianyi in the disaster area is normal, which ensures the command and rescue of the party committee and government. The first five-person rescue team of Maoxian Branch of China Telecom has arrived at the scene to carry out emergency repair. Songpan, Wenchuan and Heishui have organized rescue teams, and more than 20 people have taken optical cables, satellite phones, oil engines and other materials to Diexi Town, Maoxian County. Aba Branch of China Telecom and Sichuan Mobile Communication Bureau also sent two emergency communication support vehicles and four technicians to Maoxian to ensure communication. According to the news ahead, the second rescue echelon of Sichuan Telecom has also started.

  At 17: 00 on the 24th, the optical cable of the headquarters has been erected, and there is a signal on the mobile phone at the scene. Wired equipment is on its way to the site, and China Telecom rescue team will race against time to open wired communication as soon as possible.

  At 8 o’clock this morning, after all-night emergency repairs by rescue personnel such as Sichuan Telecom, the communication at the scene of landslide disaster relief in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Mao County returned to normal. At the same time, China Telecom Sichuan Company finally determined 30 telephone locations to determine the buried areas through accurate positioning of base station signals, which provided strong technical support for rescue.



China Telecom Sichuan Company is still on the scene and has prepared a batch of free mobile phone charging equipment.


  China Unicom: Take measures to ensure smooth communication.

  The collapse of the mountain caused about 11 kilometers of damage to the access optical cable from Jiaochang to Songpinggou base station, one base station was damaged, and the communication of 10 surrounding base stations was interrupted. At present, the communication in the disaster-stricken area is smooth, and the communication is provided by the nearby Jiaochang base station in Maoxian County, which can meet the needs of emergency communication.

  After the disaster occurred, the leaders of China Unicom Group Company immediately understood the disaster situation, guided the emergency rescue, and required to ensure communication and ensure the safety of employees. Sichuan Unicom responded immediately, mobilized urgently, and made every effort to ensure the communication at the rescue site and resume communication interruption. First, it organized rescue team members to rush to the front line of disaster relief and dispatched four rescue teams to the disaster-stricken site. At 10: 00 a.m. on June 24th, two emergency rescue teams in Maoxian and Songpan counties have arrived at the disaster site and reported to the headquarters. They are trying to find out the danger of damage to communication facilities and make a plan to get through. The second is to organize construction personnel to do a good job in generating electricity from Jiaochang base station in Maoxian County and provide communication for the rescue site. Third, the 10010 hotline started the emergency service plan, and opened the services of finding relatives, reporting safety and emergency startup.

  By 9: 00 on June 25th, China Unicom had organized four rescue teams, dispatched 15 emergency rescue vehicles, oil engines and 8 satellite phones. Do a good job in generating electricity from Jiaochang base station in Maoxian County, and provide communication for the rescue site. The 10010 hotline started the emergency service plan, and opened the services of finding relatives, reporting safety and emergency startup. Two emergency communication vehicle base stations have been opened. 12 kilometers of damaged optical cable have been rushed through, and the remaining 4 kilometers are being organized by construction workers because they are in the core area of the disaster. Ten communication base stations were interrupted and eight communication base stations were resumed.



China Unicom fully provides communication guarantee.


  China Mobile: Take the lead in opening emergency command dedicated internet access.

  Communication is the lifeline of external contact, and emergency rescue work is urgent. Sichuan Mobile launched the disaster emergency response and communication rescue plan at the first time, and set up a rescue organization with the general manager as the team leader. The comprehensive, network and material support groups acted in synchronization, and the leaders led the team to the scene. As of 11: 00 on the 24th, two emergency communication vehicles, four emergency vehicles, 14 oil engines, four satellite communication telephones, 27 emergency personnel and a number of emergency equipment have been organized to rush to the scene to ensure smooth communication.

  At 17: 08 on the 24th, Aba Mobile successfully opened 10 double-span dedicated lines for emergency headquarters in the western theater, and another 12 double-span dedicated lines (including 7 spare lines) are under emergency expansion. At 17: 38, Aba Mobile took the lead in opening the 100M dedicated internet access in emergency headquarters.

  At 23: 30 on 24th, China Mobile provided information technology support for emergency rescue headquarters, including: 2 2G base stations, 2 4G base stations (visitor center base stations and micro base stations), 2 satellite communication vehicles, 1 100M dedicated internet access, and 10 double-span dedicated lines in western theater (12 lines including 7 standby lines are being expanded urgently).

  By 9: 00 a.m. on 25th, more than 50 on-site rescue personnel, 3 emergency communication vehicles, 9 emergency vehicles, 24 emergency oil engines, 9 satellite phones and 260 kilometers of optical cables had been put into communication rescue. Two base stations in the visitor center interrupted by the disaster were restored at 13:33 on the 24th. One emergency communication vehicle and three micro-base stations were opened at the rescue site, and a 100M dedicated line was opened for the emergency rescue headquarters and 22 2M transmission circuits were opened for the western theater, which ensured the on-site command and dispatch.



Emergency rescue team members of China Mobile Sichuan Company


  China Tower: Supporting the Information Channel of Life Rescue with Full Grid Signals

  China Tower Sichuan Branch damaged 2 base stations due to the disaster, and 25 stations in Aba Maoxian were blacked out and returned (14 mobile stations, 2 telecom stations and 9 Unicom stations).

  Sichuan Branch of China Tower is divided into several ways. First, Chengdu Company ensures smooth communication between Chengdu and the disaster area along the way. Second, Mianyang and Chengdu reinforce Aba Tower. Three rescue teams ensure smooth communication of all base stations in the disaster area. At 14: 00 on the 24th, the company dispatched 50 people, 4 emergency rescue vehicles and 6 emergency oil engines for emergency rescue. At present, the power generation support of 4 base stations has been completed, and the completion rate of power generation support is 100%.

  In times of crisis, as long as the communication is smooth, the tower staff will help operators to repair and lay temporary optical cables in time. At present, the debris flow in the disaster-stricken area is serious, and all the base station optical cables in the ditch are washed away, so the rescue progress is slow, and the rescue personnel need to carry the oil machine and optical cable materials on foot for more than 5 kilometers.

  By 8: 00 on the 25th, China Tower Sichuan Branch had dispatched more than 50 people, 5 emergency rescue vehicles, 600 liters of oil and 14 emergency oil engines to the site, and urgently completed the power generation guarantee of six important stations of the operator to ensure smooth communication at the rescue site. China Tower Sichuan Branch has reserved 9 people, 3 emergency rescue vehicles and 11 oil engines in the local area for dispatching support at any time. In addition, three rescue teams with 8 people and 12 oil engines have been prepared in Heishui, Songpan and Wenchuan.



Sichuan Aba Tower launched Class IV emergency plan for emergency rescue.


  China Electric Power Construction: The rescue team went to the disaster area with mechanical equipment.

  At 19: 10 on June 24th, the project department of Chengdu Metro Line 18 of the Fifth Hydropower Bureau of China Power Construction Company actively responded to the call of the superior, and organized a rescue team to Maoxian on behalf of China Power Construction Group Company. The leaders of China Electric Power Construction Co., Ltd. made arrangements for the rescue work, emphasizing that central enterprises should take active actions, fulfill their social responsibilities and do a good job in emergency rescue and disaster relief before the disaster. The first batch of China No.5 Hydropower Bureau sent 5 loaders, 5 excavators, 1 tanker, 10 trailers and 1 pickup truck to the disaster area. Sixteen mechanical equipment operators, equipment maintenance personnel, material management personnel and journalists went to the disaster area. At 20: 00 on the 24th, rescue team members and equipment from China Power Construction Company arrived at Wenjiang Expressway and assembled for standby.

  Chengdu Survey, Design and Research Institute affiliated to China Electric Power Construction Co., Ltd. contacted the relevant departments of provinces and cities at the first time, and carried out related work such as disaster causes, treatment conditions and feasibility analysis according to the previous data. On the 25th, at the request of Sichuan Provincial Department of Land and Resources, an expert team composed of Chengdu Institute and Chengdu University of Technology went to the disaster area to carry out assistance work. The first batch of 6 geological experts and hydraulic experts with excellent professional skills and rich experience in disaster relief sent by Chengdu Institute have gone to the disaster area.

  At present, the member enterprises of China Power Construction Company in Sichuan are tracking the disaster situation and the progress of disaster relief 24 hours a day, and are ready to do disaster relief and all kinds of follow-up work.



The machinery and equipment of China Power Construction Rescue Team went to Maoxian for emergency rescue and disaster relief.


  China Datang: Take the power plant living base as the government emergency rescue logistics base.

  After the disaster, China Datang Tianlong Lake Power Plant immediately organized personnel to go to the scene to investigate and understand the disaster situation. At the same time, Sichuan Chuanhui Hydropower Investment Company organized management personnel to take relief materials from the headquarters of Chengdu Company to the power plant.

  Chuanhui Company also set up a five-person rescue team headed by the deputy director of Tianlong Lake Power Plant to participate in the local disaster relief work, and used flood control materials of Tianlong Lake Power Plant as emergency relief materials, and the power plant living base as the local government emergency rescue logistics base. As of press time, three batches of relief materials from Tianlong Lake Power Plant of Chuanhui Company have arrived at the disaster relief site one after another, providing sufficient drinking water, dry food, gloves, raincoats and tents for the search and rescue work in the disaster area.

  Aviation industry: make flight plans and fly to disaster areas for rescue at any time.

  After the disaster, China aviation industry paid close attention to the progress of disaster relief. After receiving the instructions from Sichuan Emergency Office to prepare for emergency rescue and disaster relief flights on planes C90 (Guanghan) and 208B (Tianshui) near the disaster area, Xihua Airlines, a subsidiary investment company, arranged for B-9467 unit in Tianshui to be on standby at the first time, quickly studied the flight, operation plan and flight plan, coordinated route design scheme between the transportation control department and Xingtiandi, and reported it to the National Bureau to activate the data transmission system.

  China Southern Airlines: Deploy two flights to transport rescue officers and soldiers to the front.

  On the afternoon of the 24th, China Southern Airlines was informed that 12 search and rescue officers and men of the First Corps of Guangxi Armed Police Hydropower had to rush to Maoxian County, Sichuan Province to participate in the landslide rescue mission, and asked China Southern Airlines Guangxi Branch to assist in handling relevant flight matters.

  After receiving the notice, China Southern immediately launched a series of key emergency flight support work. Due to the weather in southwest and east China, if the departure time is delayed by one hour according to the normal flight, China Southern Airlines immediately adjusted CZ6938 (Nanning-Chongqing) and CZ3241 (Nanning-Chengdu) flights to choose stop planes to perform their tasks; The Ground Service Support Department and the Freight Department open special passages for personnel performing search and rescue missions and required equipment, tie red ribbons on the consignments, and contact Chengdu and Chongqing airports at the same time to ensure that the consignments of rescue officers and soldiers can be taken out at the first time after the plane lands. The operation command center will inform the air traffic control departments along the way of emergency support task information to ensure that the flight is not controlled by flow. In order to get rescue officers and soldiers off the plane as soon as possible after landing, the cabin department coordinated to arrange them in the empty seats in the front row, and reserved the front luggage rack and cloakroom for their carry-on luggage.

  Through the efforts of all parties, CZ6938 and CZ3241 took off on time at 16:20 and 18:25 respectively. Before the plane landed, the crew broadcast to explain to other passengers to ensure that the aisle was clear after landing, and rescue officers and soldiers were given priority to disembark. At 17:54 and 20:13, two flights landed on time, and rescue officers and soldiers quickly rushed to the scene.




  Aerospace science and technology: multi-satellite joint monitoring of mountain collapse disaster in Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province

  China Resources Satellite Application Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation immediately launched the emergency response mechanism for major natural disasters after obtaining relevant disaster information, and dispatched more than 02C satellites of Gaofen-1, Gaofen-2, Gaofen-3, Gaofen-4 and Ziyuan-1 to observe the affected areas. On the 24th, Gaofen-4 and Ziyuan-1 02C satellites have imaged the disaster area. According to the transit situation of various satellites, Gaofen-2 (25th and 26th), Gaofen-3 (25th and 26th) and Gaofen-4 (25th and 26th) have been arranged to observe the disaster area. The obtained data will be transmitted and processed in the first time, and the post-disaster image data will be provided to the Ministry of Land and Resources, the National Disaster Reduction Committee, the Ministry of Water Resources, the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping and the high-resolution Earth observation system in Sichuan. In the follow-up, the Resource Satellite Center will continue to arrange land observation satellites to image the disaster area according to the needs of the disaster, so as to ensure that the images are processed and shared in time and provide strong support for the emergency relief work.

  China Weitong Xinnuo Company actively carried out the communication support work of Sichuan Mobile Super Base Station and the emergency communication vehicle support work in Sichuan. It provided timely and effective guarantee for China Mobile’s four super base stations, three emergency communication vehicles and a satellite communication portable station, and laid a foundation for the smooth development of important communication work such as mobile phone communication in disaster areas. At present, the communication guarantee work of Sino Company is still going on.

  In the early stage, Aerospace Star Company cooperated with Sichuan Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, providing it with a number of satellite communication vehicles, integrating the self-developed domestic VSAT satellite communication system, which can be used for outdoor communication support; Long-term cooperation with Sichuan Safety Supervision Bureau to provide technical support for satellite communication. After the disaster, two employees of Chengdu Branch of Aerospace Star Company followed the Bureau of Surveying and Mapping and the Safety Supervision Bureau, and arrived at the scene at 3 pm on the 24th, responsible for the technical support of one satellite communication vehicle and two products.




  China Electric Power Department: Opening up a Green Channel for Disaster Relief Frequency

  Maoxian county collapsed seriously, and communication was interrupted in some areas. Restoring smooth communication is very important for the smooth rescue work. Up to now, the civil air defense emergency command vehicle developed by 28 Rice companies and 38 Sichuang companies of China Electric Power Branch has been sent to the disaster relief site to participate in the disaster relief command and liaison work with its advanced communication and command functions.

  The radio detection vehicle developed by China Electric Power Branch 29 has been provided to Aba Radio Monitoring Station, which is operated on site by the technicians of the monitoring station. The system integrates emergency radio monitoring, emergency radio management, emergency radio control and other functions, which can quickly respond to major radio emergency disposal, cooperate to complete the radio safety guarantee of disaster relief, ensure that the radio signal at the disaster relief site is normal for 24 hours, and open up a green channel for disaster relief frequency.

  At the same time, the technicians of 28 Les companies in China Electric Power Branch have been in place in Chengdu, Sichuan, ready to enter the disaster area according to the rescue arrangement and provide technical assistance. Twenty-nine technicians in Sichuan are working in shifts for 24 hours to provide technical support for disaster relief.




  At present, the rescue and disaster relief work ahead is still in full swing.