State Key Laboratory of Geological Disasters: The probability of large-scale geological disasters induced by Luding M6.8 earthquake is high.

Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, September 6 (Reporter He Yuqing) The reporter learned from the State Key Laboratory of Ground Disaster Prevention and Geological Environment Protection of Chengdu University of Technology on the 6 th that the research team of strong earthquake geological disasters in the laboratory used the earthquake-induced geological disasters prediction model developed in the previous period to predict the geological disasters induced by the Luding earthquake. The results show that the Luding earthquake has a high probability of inducing large-scale geological disasters due to the influence of this earthquake.

  At 12: 52 on the 5th, an earthquake of magnitude 6.8 occurred in Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province, with a focal depth of 16 kilometers. The epicentre of this earthquake is located near the Moxi fault in the south-east section of Xianshuihe fault zone. Xianshuihe fault is located in the famous Y-shaped fault zone, which is a large left-lateral strike-slip fault zone with strong activity. There is a strong earthquake activity in this area in history. Since 1700, there have been 8 earthquakes with magnitude above M7.0 along this fault zone. The nearest earthquake in space is the Kangding-Luding M7.75 earthquake in Sichuan on June 1, 1786, and the latest earthquake is the Luhuo M7.9 earthquake in Sichuan on February 6, 1973.

  Fan Xuanmei, a professor of the research team of strong earthquake geological disasters in the laboratory, said that relevant research shows that after the Wenchuan M8.0 earthquake in 2008 and the Lushan M7.0 earthquake in 2013, the Coulomb stress near the Xianshuihe fault increased significantly, and the strike-slip rate of the fault zone increased from north to west to south to east, which has the possibility of inducing major earthquakes.

  Based on the seismic data recorded by the strong earthquake instrument within 100 kilometers from the epicenter provided by Sichuan Earthquake Administration, the research team of strong earthquake geological disasters analyzed and obtained the PGA distribution map of the peak acceleration of the earthquake, with the maximum value of 644.4cm/s2 and the epicentral distance of 28.3km.

  The earthquake-induced geological disaster prediction model developed by the strong earthquake geological disaster research team uses the global coseismic landslide database and adopts artificial intelligence algorithm, which can realize the rapid prediction of the near real-time spatial distribution probability of earthquake-induced geological disasters.

  The prediction results show that due to the influence of this earthquake, the probability of earthquake-induced geological disasters is the highest in the southeast of the epicenter, and the road from Shimian County to Wanggangping Scenic Area is likely to be affected by earthquake-induced geological disasters, and the spatial distribution probability of the eastern part of Hailuogou National Forest Park where the epicenter is located is also high.

  In addition, the probability of geological disasters in the surrounding areas of Moxi Town and Luding County, such as Lengzhai Town and Daba Village, is also high. Collapse along many township roads in Luding section of National Highway 318, Lengzhai Town and Moxi Town is relatively developed, which has a great impact on traffic. There are many landslide disasters such as Niubeishan Bridge, near Daba Village, Shiyue River Dam, Wanggangping, etc. The predicted results of the model are in good agreement with the actual situation in these areas.

  According to the analysis, the types of geological disasters caused by this earthquake may mainly be high-level collapses and landslides, and a small number of large-scale deep landslides may occur locally. Some river basins in the earthquake zone may be blocked by landslides, so it is necessary to pay close attention to the risk of burst flood.

  According to the forecast of the meteorological department, there will be rain in Skyquake in the next few days, so it is necessary to pay close attention to the landslide and debris flow disasters after the earthquake.

Seismological Bureau of Qinghai: The earthquake of magnitude 7.4 near maduo county, Guoluo Prefecture, Qinghai Province will not have a big impact.

CCTV News:According to the official measurement by China Seismological Network, an earthquake of magnitude 7.4 occurred at 2: 04 am today (May 22) near maduo county, Golog Prefecture, Qinghai Province (34.59 degrees north latitude and 98.34 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 17 kilometers.

The earthquake was felt throughout the province, especially in Xining, Maduo County, Huashixia Town and Huanghe Township. In addition, Gannan, Lanzhou and other places in Gansu also have obvious earthquakes.

According to the press conference held in Qinghai early this morning, no reports of casualties have been received. After the earthquake, the fire rescue team in Qinghai Province quickly assembled and rushed to the scene with equipment.

At the press conference this morning, Ma Yuhu, deputy director of Qinghai Seismological Bureau, said that the comprehensive judgment considered this earthquake as the main earthquake — The aftershock type will not have a great impact on the work or life in Xining, Haidong, Hainan, Huangnan and other places. Please ask the general public to work and live normally.

According to the reporter’s report this morning, Yematan No.2 Bridge on Xili Expressway, 41km away from maduo county, Qinghai, collapsed due to the earthquake.

According to rescuers, at 4 o’clock in the morning, seven or eight cars that did not pass the bridge were trapped. After the road administration and traffic police departments, no vehicles were stranded at the scene. Not far away, Yematan No.1 Bridge was also damaged by the earthquake. At present, the Gongyu section of Xili Expressway is closed.

For the latest information about this earthquake, let’s connect with Liu Zegeng, a reporter from the General Station who has arrived in maduo county.

Liu Ze Geng, a reporter from the General Station, introduced that the resettlement sites are properly guaranteed and students eat hot dishes and hot meals; The school building of Maduo Boarding Middle School was seriously damaged, and the follow-up teaching work will be carried out normally.

At present, the Emergency Management Department and the Seismological Bureau of China have sent working groups to Yunnan and Qinghai to carry out rescue and relief work.

Notice on the relevant issues concerning the annual housing provident fund deposit in 2022

Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center and all housing provident fund deposit units:

  In accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund and Several Provisions on the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund in Beijing, the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Committee deliberated and passed, and reported to the municipal government for approval, the relevant issues concerning the housing provident fund deposit in 2022 (from July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023, the same below) are hereby notified as follows:

  First, the proportion of housing provident fund deposit

  In 2022, the annual housing provident fund will continue to implement the deposit ratio policy of 5% to 12%, and the deposit unit can independently determine the specific deposit ratio within the prescribed scope according to its own economic situation.

  Second, the upper and lower limits of the housing provident fund deposit base

  From July 1, 2022, the upper limit of the annual housing provident fund deposit base in 2022 is 31,884 yuan. See the annex for the upper limit of the monthly deposit corresponding to the specific deposit ratio. The minimum monthly deposit base is 2320 yuan.

  It is recommended that the deposit unit declare the annual payment base of "five insurances and one gold" through the website of Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau to realize one-time processing. The original reporting channels of the online business platform and business counter of Beijing Housing Provident Fund operate as usual.

  Attachment: The upper limit of monthly deposit corresponding to the deposit ratio of each housing provident fund.

Beijing Housing Fund Management Committee Office    

July 28, 2022  

attachment

The upper limit of the monthly deposit amount corresponding to the deposit ratio of each housing provident fund.

The upper limit of the monthly deposit amount corresponding to the deposit ratio of each housing provident fund.

Hurricane Laura has been upgraded to category four! Florida in the United States faces the double challenges of epidemic and hurricane.

  On the 26th local time, Hurricane Laura was upgraded to a category 4 hurricane and gradually approached Texas and Louisiana.

  Earlier on the 26th, affected by Hurricane Laura, waves kept pounding a beach in Galveston, Texas. The National Hurricane Center predicts that when Hurricane Laura makes landfall, the wind speed may reach 233 kilometers per hour, which is expected to cause floods and tornadoes and cause disastrous damage to the local area. The National Hurricane Center also said that at least 20 million people are currently in the trajectory of hurricanes, and 420,000 residents in Texas and 200,000 residents in Louisiana have been forced to evacuate.

  In Florida, the southern United States, although the state is not the state most affected by Hurricane Laura, it is still facing a severe situation of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control. The arrival of the hurricane will make Florida face the double challenges of epidemic rebound and hurricane damage to its home. Recently, an epidemiologist in Florida has simulated the epidemic trend map after the arrival of the hurricane. The forecast shows that when people need to escape from the hurricane and flee their homes, it is likely that the local virus infection rate will rise again. The local government advised people to go to hotels to avoid hurricanes and avoid gathering in public shelters.

  Christina, a senior American meteorologist:If people need to evacuate, they can’t stay with their family and friends, and social contact is formed again. Being able to go to the hotel prevents people from gathering in public shelters to meet more strangers and not knowing whether these people carry the virus.

Commentator of People’s Daily: China’s anti-epidemic can be called "live broadcast"

  "In the face of a common enemy, people who charge forward deserve respect". An internationally renowned epidemiologist praised China’s anti-epidemic feat in this way, which also represents the general consensus of the international community on "China’s sacrifice" and "China’s contribution".

  COVID-19 epidemic is a major public health emergency with the fastest spread, the widest infection range and the most difficult prevention and control since the founding of New China. An important reason why China has been able to control the epidemic in a short time is that it has always been open, transparent and responsible to the world, so that the society can know and release the epidemic information in time. Report the epidemic situation to the World Health Organization at the first time, share the Covid-19 gene sequence with other countries in the world at the first time, publish the scientific research progress in medical journals at the first time, continuously update and publish the 7 th edition of COVID-19’s diagnosis and treatment plan and the 6 th edition of prevention and control plan, disclose the pathological anatomy results in time, and dynamically inform the vaccine development … … Some people say that China’s anti-epidemic progress has been exposed to the camera and basked in the Internet, which can be called "live broadcast" for the whole world.

  One family in the world, love yourself and others; Feelings are like brothers, and the sun and the moon can be used as a mirror. On December 27, 2019, Zhang Jixian, a doctor at Hubei Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, reported three suspicious cases she had received for the first time; On December 30th, Wuhan Municipal Health and Health Commission issued the Emergency Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Treatment of Unknown Pneumonia. On December 31st, National Health Commission expert group arrived in Wuhan to conduct on-site investigation. From January 3, 2020, China began to formally inform the World Health Organization and other countries in the world, including the United States, of information in a timely and proactive manner … … From the discovery of cases to the response to the epidemic, every step taken by China is well documented and completely open. Some media commented that Wuhan’s "city closure" on January 23 shocked the world. If such a red warning still can’t wake you up, it only means that you are pretending to sleep. Bill Gates told the media many times that "China did a lot of right things from the beginning".

  Covid-19 is a brand-new virus, which is called "the most cunning virus" by experts. It has the characteristics of strong concealment, long incubation period and many changes. It takes a process for human beings to understand and judge it. Any responsible country will not and should not rashly identify it without sufficient and effective evidence. There is no safe haven for infectious diseases, so it is impossible, unnecessary and even more forbidden for China to conceal or delay the epidemic. Since January, China experts have published more than 1,100 papers in English academic journals, and released the research results of epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 to the international medical community without reservation; China has also opened an online knowledge center for COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, which is open to all countries. These precious achievements at the cost of life have provided reference for countries to fight the epidemic and helped save thousands of lives around the world. "China’s generosity should be thanked by other countries", said Dino Patty, founder of Indonesian Foreign Policy Association. "The speed and thoroughness of China’s action surprised everyone", and the British newspaper The Guardian also praised the openness and transparency of China’s anti-epidemic information.

  "In China, all deaths are tragedies, and all life is marked with the highest value," said an American lawyer. On April 17th, Wuhan announced the revised number of confirmed cases and deaths in COVID-19. At the early stage of the epidemic, due to insufficient admission capacity, overloaded hospitals, the failure of a few medical institutions to connect with the disease prevention and control information system in time, and some patients worried about going out for infection and seeking medical advice at home, some phenomena of late reporting, missing reporting, false reporting and repeated statistics were objectively caused, but there was never any concealment, and no one dared to bear the consequences of illegal concealment. Once the conditions for comprehensive verification were met, Wuhan conducted a comprehensive investigation, statistics and revision of epidemic data in time, which reflected a rigorous and scientific attitude towards history, people and the deceased.

  Although rumors can confuse people for a while, justice will never be absent. Many countries and international organizations spoke highly of China’s anti-epidemic measures and transparency. Some media have asked, when Wuhan "closed the city", there were only a few confirmed cases abroad. How can you blame China for the spread of the epidemic? Anyone with a discerning eye can see that some western politicians are wantonly slandering and trying their best to vilify themselves and plant others. The World Health Organization has warned many times that the danger of slandering other countries and people is greater than the virus itself. As a matter of fact, the whole process of China’s anti-epidemic campaign has been made public, which is well known by the international community. What those who accuse China of "hiding" want to hide is what we really need to be vigilant.

  There is no second earth where human beings can escape unscathed, and there is no independent parallel world. The materials donated by China enterprises to Italy are printed with the famous words of Seneca, an ancient Roman philosopher: "We are the waves of the same sea, the leaves on the same tree and the flowers in the same garden." This is a vivid portrayal of China’s practice of the concept of a community of human destiny with practical actions. It is urgent to fight the epidemic, and cooperation can win. China will always respect science, obey laws and respect practice, as always, open information, share experiences and strengthen cooperation, and urge all countries in the world to join hands and jointly safeguard the homeland of mankind.

A new round of heavy rainfall strikes: some traffic facilities in Sichuan have been damaged.

  BEIJING, July 2 (Xinhua)-A new round of heavy rainfall hit the Sichuan Basin in the eastern part of the northwest. It is estimated that today and tomorrow, heavy rainfall will be concentrated in the Sichuan Basin and the eastern part of northwest China, and there will be heavy rains in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan and other provinces and regions. Affected by heavy rainfall, many places in Sichuan were affected and some traffic facilities were damaged. Today, some stations of several expressways in Sichuan were closed and more than 10,000 passengers were stranded at Chengdu Airport, and more than 100 flights were delayed or cancelled.

  [Sichuan: Heavy rainfall has caused many disasters, and there are still heavy rains in 10 cities including Chengdu Guangyuan]

  Recently, there have been frequent heavy rainfall in Sichuan, which has affected many places in the basin, such as urban waterlogging, flooded farmland and damaged houses. It is predicted that heavy rainfall will continue in the next three days (2-4 days). Among them, today, there are heavy rains in parts of 10 cities including Chengdu, Guangyuan and Ya ‘an, and the public needs to strengthen prevention.

  — — More than 10,000 passengers were stranded at Chengdu Airport, and more than 100 flights were delayed or cancelled.

  The reporter learned from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport on the 2nd that the airport was hit by heavy rain that morning. By 13: 00, the rainfall had reached 100 mm, causing more than 100 flights to be delayed or cancelled, and more than 10,000 passengers were trapped at the airport. At present, Chengdu Airport has issued a yellow warning for large-scale flight delays.

  It is reported that as of 12: 30, among the 971 inbound and outbound flights planned to fly at Chengdu Airport on that day, 84 outbound flights have been delayed, 20 flights have been cancelled, and only 240 flights have been carried out, resulting in more than 10,000 travelers stranded at the airport. At the same time, the rainstorm caused 18 inbound flights to fail to land on time. As of press time, the alternate flight has not returned to the field.

  — — Trains in Guangyuan section of Xicheng high-speed railway stopped late and several high-speed stations were closed.

  At 9 o’clock on July 2, due to the continuous heavy rain in Guangyuan area, the rainfall between Xicheng high-speed railway and Guangyuan exceeded the standard. In order to ensure the safety of train operation, the railway department blocked the line to inspect and eliminate risks. Some passenger trains passing through this section on July 2 will be delayed.

  It is reported that the heavy rainfall has caused D1925 outages from Xi ‘an North to Chengdu East, D1927 outages from Xi ‘an North to Chengdu East, D1929 outages from Xi ‘an North to Chengdu East, D1938 outages from Chengdu East to Xi ‘an North, D1940 outages from Chengdu East to Xi ‘an North, and D1942 outages from Chengdu East to Xi ‘an North.

  In addition, due to the heavy rain, some high-speed stations in Sichuan are closed at present.

  — — Heavy rainfall has damaged some traffic facilities, with no casualties.

  According to the Sichuan Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, heavy rainfall has damaged farmland and traffic facilities in some places, and some towns have been flooded with water, with no casualties. Three township roads in Qingchuan County, Guangyuan City were broken and one bridge was damaged. The city transferred more than 550 people affected in advance.

  Affected by rainfall, Suji Station of Emei River, a tributary of Dadu River, exceeded the police by 0.25m at 7: 10. Up to now, the water level of Emei River has dropped below the warning level, and there is no over-alarm and over-protection water level in all major river control stations in the province.

  [Shaanxi: rainstorm yellow warning issued to guard against disasters such as landslides and mudslides]

  According to China Weather Network, a new round of heavy rainfall began in Shaanxi on the night of July 1st. In the next three days, the rainfall in Shaanxi will continue, with heavy rainfall mainly concentrated in Hanzhong, Ankang, Shangluo and other places, with heavy rain and heavy rain in some areas. In response to the rainfall process, Shaanxi Meteorological Bureau has launched a three-level emergency response to heavy rain, and all localities need to guard against secondary disasters such as landslides and waterlogging.

  Shaanxi Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on July 2: Due to the influence of vortex shear, more than 100 mm of precipitation has appeared in the southeast of Hanzhong from 09: 00 on July 1 to 09: 00 on July 2.

  It is estimated that there will still be more than 50 mm precipitation in Hanzhong area, western Ankang, western Shangluo and southern Guanzhong from day to night on July 2, and the local area in southern Hanzhong can reach more than 100 mm. Heavy precipitation affects regional geological disasters such as landslides, mudslides and collapses, and the meteorological risk level of mountain torrents and floods in small and medium-sized rivers is high.

  [The high temperature in North China is temporarily suspended and Jiangnan continues to be sunny and hot on the 3 rd]

  According to China Weather Network, the range and intensity of high temperature in China continued to shrink yesterday, and Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang and other cities in North China have got rid of high temperature. Today, the high temperature in North China has temporarily subsided, but it is only one or two days apart, and then the high temperature will increase again. Like Beijing, Shijiazhuang and other places, the temperature dropped briefly on Monday and Tuesday, and the high temperature reappeared on Wednesday and Thursday, and the summer heat was hard to disappear.

  The high temperature in the south is also suppressed first and then raised. Yesterday, the high temperature area in the south of the Yangtze River was reduced to the minimum in that week. Starting today, with the weakening of rainfall, the high temperature in the south of the Yangtze River has developed again. On the 3rd, Jiangxi and the central part of Hunan were sunny and the temperature climbed rapidly. On the 4th, with the strengthening of subtropical high, there will be a wide range of high temperature weather, and Jiangnan area will also be the "main battlefield" of high temperature for some time to come.

An earthquake-proof "artifact" came out in Xi ‘an, which can isolate 80% of earthquake energy.

  Cctv newsTen days ago, earthquakes of magnitude 7 and 6.6 occurred in Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan and Jinghe, Xinjiang, respectively, causing casualties and property losses. Are there any effective ways to reduce casualties and property losses caused by the earthquake? The answer is yes. The reporter recently learned from the Fourth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology that an earthquake-proof "artifact" was successfully developed in 41 institutes of the Institute.

Illustration: The anti-seismic effect of traditional anti-seismic technology and fake bearing after earthquake isolation.

Illustration: The anti-seismic effect of traditional anti-seismic technology and fake bearing after earthquake isolation.

  The traditional anti-seismic technology is to firmly connect the superstructure and foundation of a building, so that the earthquake energy can still vibrate and deform the structure after being transmitted to the superstructure, and when the force exceeds the strength of the building structure, it will be destroyed or even collapsed.

  The isolation technology refers to setting isolation layer between the superstructure and foundation of the building without changing the original architectural design scheme, that is, placing rubber isolation bearings. The vertical bearing capacity of the isolation layer is large, but it is soft in the horizontal direction. When the earthquake comes, it can isolate about 80% of the energy of the earthquake, which can effectively reduce the deformation caused by the acceleration response of the upper structure of the building caused by the earthquake, thus reducing the damage to the building caused by the earthquake.

  Since 2014, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has issued a document stating that the housing and urban-rural construction departments of all provinces and autonomous regions need to promote the application of seismic isolation technology in an orderly manner to ensure the quality of the project. Subsequently, Gansu, Xinjiang, Qinghai and other high-intensity areas made it mandatory. All high-intensity areas with seismic fortification intensity of 8 degrees or above and 4-12-story school teaching buildings, student dormitories, hospital medical rooms, kindergartens, airports and other crowded public buildings rebuilt after the earthquake must be designed with base isolation technology. At present, about 7 billion square meters of building area under construction in China need to use seismic isolation equipment.

Schematic diagram of laminated rubber isolation bearing developed by No.41 Institute of No.4 Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology Picture provided by No.4 Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology.

Schematic diagram of laminated rubber isolation bearing developed by No.41 Institute of No.4 Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology Picture provided by No.4 Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology.

  After more than two years’ research, the 41 Institute of the Fourth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology has successfully developed a laminated rubber isolation bearing, which is made up of a layer of steel plate and a layer of rubber, and the rubber and steel plate are firmly bonded together after processing, with sufficient rigidity and vertical bearing capacity, small horizontal rigidity and large horizontal deformation capacity.

  "The products developed by 41 are in strict accordance with the national standards, fully combined with the design technology and process technology of flexible joints of solid rocket engines, and have their own characteristics. The overall indicators of the products are at the same level as those of similar domestic products. The series of products have passed the type inspection of isolation products designated by the state in Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and have fully met the market demand." Introduction of 41 scientific researchers from the Fourth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology.

  It is reported that the design method, rubber material, adhesive, molding process, process control and product performance of this isolation bearing have been improved due to the guarantee of aerospace technology, which can ensure that the vibration period of the building is extended by 2-3 seconds or more, thus avoiding greater damage caused by co-frequency resonance. At the same time, the bearing also has proper damping and stable elastic reset function, as well as good durability and fatigue resistance.

  The researchers said that due to the optimization technology and molding control method of military products, the individual indicators and product quality reliability of this isolation bearing are better than those of similar domestic products. "However, due to the late start, there is still a gap between China and Japan, the United States and European countries in the field of seismic isolation products, especially the series of large-diameter products over 1.5 meters is still blank. These directions are also the direction of our follow-up efforts."

  In 2017, in the "Shaanxi Youth Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation Promotion Conference", the newly developed isolation bearings were selected into 22 integration of defense and civilian technologies projects screened and released by Shaanxi Province.

 

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the Code for the Prevention and Control of Three Kinds of Animal Diseases.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, a few days ago, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued a notice on printing and distributing the "Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Three Kinds of Animal Diseases". The full text is as follows:

Code for prevention and control of three kinds of animal diseases

  In order to do a good job in the prevention and control of three kinds of animal diseases and promote the development of aquaculture, this specification is formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Animal Epidemic Prevention.

  1 Scope of application

  The three kinds of animal diseases referred to in this specification are the three kinds of animal diseases listed in the Catalogue of Diseases of Animal Diseases of Class I, II and III (Announcement No.573rd of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China).

  This specification specifies the requirements for prevention, epidemic report and diagnosis and treatment of three kinds of animal diseases.

  This specification is applicable to the activities related to the prevention and control of three kinds of animal diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  2 Disease prevention

  2.1 Units and individuals engaged in animal breeding, slaughtering, management, isolation, transportation and other activities shall strengthen management, and keep the livestock and poultry breeding environment clean, well ventilated and reasonable in ambient temperature and humidity; Ensure that aquatic animal breeding places have qualified water sources, independent water intake and drainage systems, and maintain a suitable aquaculture water environment.

  2.2 Units and individuals engaged in animal breeding, slaughtering, management, isolation, transportation and other activities shall establish and implement an animal epidemic prevention and disinfection system, carry out disinfection work in a scientific and standardized manner, and timely carry out harmless treatment of dead animals and their excreta, contaminated feed and padding.

  2.3 Units and individuals engaged in animal breeding, slaughtering, management, isolation and other activities should control the entry and exit of vehicles, personnel and articles, and strictly disinfect them.

  2.4 Animal farms and isolation places, animal slaughtering and processing places and harmless treatment places of animals and animal products shall obtain certificates of animal epidemic prevention conditions; Markets dealing in animals and animal products shall meet the corresponding conditions for animal epidemic prevention.

  2.5 Feed with comprehensive nutrition and good quality should be used. Livestock and poultry breeding should use clean drinking water, and encourage the adoption of all-in and all-out, self-supporting and self-supporting feeding methods.

  2.6 Farm households can formulate reasonable immunization procedures according to the epidemic situation of epidemic diseases in this area, and carry out immunization against serious diseases.

  2.7 Farm households should take the initiative to carry out disease purification according to the requirements of national and local animal disease prevention and control.

  2.8 Units and individuals that raise breeding and dairy animals shall regularly carry out animal disease detection in accordance with the relevant animal health standards; If the test is unqualified, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

  3 epidemic situation report

  3.1 Units and individuals engaged in animal breeding, slaughtering, management, isolation, transportation and other activities shall immediately report to the local agricultural and rural authorities or animal disease prevention and control institutions when they find that animals are sick or suspected to be sick, and take control measures such as disinfection, isolation and control of movement quickly to prevent the spread of animal epidemic. Other units and individuals shall report in time when they find animals sick or suspected to be sick.

  3.2 practicing veterinarians, rural veterinarians, and units and individuals engaged in animal disease detection, inspection and quarantine, diagnosis and treatment shall report the occurrence of animal diseases to the local agricultural and rural authorities or animal disease prevention and control institutions in a timely manner when they find that animals are sick or suspected to be sick during the diagnosis and detection of animal diseases.

  3.3 Animal epidemic prevention and control institutions at or above the county level shall summarize the animal epidemic information within their respective administrative areas every month, and submit it step by step after being audited by the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level. The animal epidemic situation shall be reported to the China Animal Epidemic Prevention and Control Center and the aquatic animal epidemic situation shall be reported to the National Aquatic Technology Extension Station. China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center and the National Aquatic Technology Extension Station shall be submitted to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs as required.

  3.4 When the incidence rate, mortality rate and transmission speed of three kinds of animal diseases are abnormally increased, or they are in explosive epidemic, they shall be reported in accordance with the requirements of animal epidemic express.

  Diagnosis and treatment of epidemic diseases

  4.1 After clinical diagnosis, epidemiological investigation or laboratory testing, if it is determined as Class III animal diseases through comprehensive judgment, the sick animals can be treated.

  4.2 For those who need to use antibacterial drugs, antiviral drugs, anthelmintics, pesticides, disinfectants, etc. for treatment, they shall comply with the provisions of the state on the administration of veterinary drugs. The accuracy of drug use should be ensured, and the regulations on medication time, dosage, course of treatment and withdrawal period should be strictly implemented, and medication records should be established and kept for more than 2 years.

  4.3 After the treatment of livestock and poultry parasitic diseases, the discharged worms and feces should be collected in time and treated harmlessly.

  4.4 The tail water of diseased aquatic animal breeding should be treated harmlessly before being discharged.

  4.5 The sick livestock and poultry should be kept in isolation, and if necessary, preventive measures such as drug administration and immunization should be taken for the same group of sick animals.

  4.6 In the process of diagnosis and treatment of animal diseases, relevant personnel should do a good job in personal protection. The appliances used during treatment should be strictly disinfected, and the medical wastes generated should be treated harmlessly.

The inheritors of the national intangible heritage "Duanguqiang" are short of successors, hoping to train professionals.

The inheritors of the national intangible heritage "Duanguqiang" are short of successors, hoping to train professionals.

  (Going to the Grassroots in the Spring Festival) The successor of the national intangible heritage "Duanguqiang" is lacking, and the inheritors hope to train professionals.

  Zhongxin. com Dongping, Shandong Province, February 16 (Sun Hongyi) In the first month of the Spring Festival, in Dongping, Shandong Province, there are still an endless stream of tourists who travel and watch performances. The national intangible cultural heritage has become the "protagonist" of local festival performances, but it still faces development problems such as low visibility, few inheritors and low acceptance by young people.

  "Don’t scold old age, raise my hand and don’t hit young people. Scold the old man for sacrificing his life, and beat the young man to make an enemy … …” On the 16th, Ding Lixin, the inheritor of Duanguqiang, played a round sheepskin drum and sang loudly at the fisherman’s Duanguqiang Cultural Theatre in Dongping County, and the iron ring on the handle jingled.

  "At first, the drum-shaped lyrics were similar to the incantations of ancient wizards, which were not easy to remember." Ding Lixin said that his lyrics have been circulated for thousands of years and there is no written record. It is all taught by local fishermen from generation to generation. The lyrics need to be memorized, and the sheepskin drum turns several times and the hanging ring shakes a few times, all of which are exquisite. "Whether it is learning lyrics, movements, makeup and drums, you need to work hard."

  Ding Lixin said that at present, there are very few people in the younger generation who are learning to drum up. In addition, fishermen’s living places are many and not fixed, and the living areas of old artists are scattered, which makes it inconvenient to organize classes to sing operas. Moreover, most old artists are over 60. "If the end drum cavity is not rescued and protected, there will be a situation where there will be no successors."

  "Compared with other local operas, the accompaniment instruments with drum cavity are relatively simple and easy to learn and master." Ding Lixin said that his singing tone is suitable for ordinary people, and the requirements for the performance venue are not high. The band and actors can communicate and interact at any time during the performance.

  Ding Lixin hopes that Duanguqiang will be liberated from the state of "respecting God" and integrated into modern performance elements. Through the establishment of professional teams and other means, we will cultivate professional talents so that more people can understand and love Duanguqiang.

  In 2007, Ding Lixin established Dongping County Fisherman’s Duanguqiang Cultural Drama Club, which now has more than 30 people and has an average of three performances every week. In addition, his team also participated in public welfare performances and sent plays to the countryside. There are about 200 performances throughout the year.

  The reporter learned that "Duanguqiang", also known as "Duanwu Opera" and "Duangong Opera", spread along the rivers, lakes and seas where fishermen live intensively. It has been introduced to Dongping for a hundred years. Originally, it was to worship the river god, but now it is a "regular performer" in activities such as fishermen celebrating harvest, wedding birthday banquets and renewing genealogy.

  "In the past, fishermen were busy fishing on water all the year round, and their lives were monotonous. When you are tired, hum a few words to dispel the troubles of living on the water. " Yin yanyong, deputy director of the propaganda department of Dongping county, said that nowadays, people often sing at festivals to enrich their spare time and purify their hearts.

  According to Yin Yanyong, the repertoire of Duanguqiang comes from folklore and historical stories, with a total of more than 50 pieces. Representative repertoires include "Liu Wenlong Catch the Exam" and "Twelve Samples". Its vocals include seven-character rhyme, cross rhyme, overlapping broken bridge, hammer tune, etc. The main accompaniment instrument is sheepskin drum. (End)

The first anniversary of the new advertising law: Shanghai punishes cosmetics "detoxification" and other illegal acts

  Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, August 28th (Reporter Joline) The reporter learned from the Shanghai Industrial and Commercial Department on the 28th that since the new advertising law was revised and implemented one year ago, the Shanghai Industrial and Commercial Department has investigated and dealt with 424 cases of violating the new advertising law, including false advertisements, illegal use of absolute terms and illegal use of medical terms.

  It is reported that in these cases, false content, illegal use of absolute terms, and illegal use of terms that are easily confused with medical care or drugs are the high incidence of advertising violations, accounting for 64% of the total number of cases violating the advertising law.

  For example, shanghai jahwa E-Commerce Co., Ltd. used the contents of "removing skin toxins, soothing and diminishing inflammation" on the online publicity page of "Gough Facial Cleanser", which constituted the use of language that easily confused the promoted goods with drugs, and was fined 150,000 yuan according to law.

  Ying Jun, director of the advertising department of the Shanghai Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, said that such illegal situations mostly occur in advertisements for food, cosmetics, and health-related household appliances and life products. In fact, medical terms or medical terms, including anti-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory, promoting blood circulation, detoxification, anti-allergy and removing blood stasis, can not be used in non-medical, pharmaceutical and medical device advertisements; In cosmetics, slogans such as antibacterial, bacteriostatic, degerming, sterilization and anti-bacteria cannot appear.

  There are also many advertising cases that illegally use absolute terms. For example, Huazhi Further Education School claimed that "the highest passing rate is created every year" and "the predicted sprint ensures more than 80% hits", which constituted a false advertisement. It also illegally used absolute terms such as "the most perfect course", "the most complete course system" and "the highest cost performance", and illegally used the guarantee promise of "ensuring to pass the Shanghai civil service examination at one time", and was fined 200,000 yuan according to law.

  According to Ying Jun, one of the highlights of the new advertising law is the comprehensive protection of minors from the perspectives of behavior norms and rights and interests. For example, minors under the age of 10 are not allowed to speak for themselves, not to carry out advertising activities in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, and not to publish a series of regulations such as alcohol, cosmetics and beauty advertisements in children’s channels. Therefore, when the industrial and commercial departments enforce the law, they also focus on monitoring the content of minors’ protection.

  "In law enforcement, we found that some training institutions and children’s brands have more celebrity children’s endorsements through Weibo and WeChat WeChat official account." Ying jun introduced. For example, "Dada English" used the images of 10 young stars under the age of 10 in its own website advertisements, and the screenshots of Weibo released by these young stars or their guardians on Sina Weibo, including photos of young stars receiving English training from their clients, positive evaluation of the training, etc., which constituted the use of minors under the age of 10 as advertising spokespersons and the use of beneficiaries’ names (images) for recommendation and proof, and was fined 400,000 yuan according to law.

  Ying Jun said that for some enterprises that still illegally use minors under the age of 10 as advertising spokespersons in advertisements, the regulatory authorities will pay close attention to them and investigate and deal with them in strict accordance with the law.