[Survey] The public pays little attention to the air in the subway.

The subway is becoming a mode of transportation for more and more people. According to the statistics of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission, in 2017, the proportion of green travel in downtown Beijing reached 72%, and the average daily passenger traffic of rail transit network reached 10.3 million. According to the statistics of Beijing Metro Company, on March 27th this year alone, the daily passenger traffic of 16 operating lines under the jurisdiction of Beijing Metro Company reached 10,008,800 passengers.

What followed was the increase in people’s time on the subway. According to incomplete statistics, Beijing subway passengers spend an average of two hours in the subway every day. Therefore, how the air quality in the subway becomes very important and what adverse effects it may have should be paid enough attention by the public.

Volunteers conducted a questionnaire survey in the subway.

However, the reporter’s random survey found that the public paid little attention to this. Not long ago, Beijing issued the first blue warning of dust this year, and the air quality in the whole city reached the level of heavy pollution. At Guangqumennei Station of Metro Line 7, many people naturally took off their masks after entering the subway station. The reporter interviewed a girl in her twenties at random. She told reporters: "Wearing a mask for a long time feels very oppressive, and there is no way for the air outside to be heavily polluted. When you enter the subway station, you don’t have to wear it. " She believes that there is air conditioning in the subway, which will filter pollutants in the air.

The reporter also asked some subway passengers. Most people think that the air in the subway is better than that outside. Is this really the case? The reporter interviewed Zhao Ang, the director of Panshi Institute of Environment and Energy and the main person in charge of the subway air pollution research project.

[Truth] There are obvious differences between different subway lines.

Panshi Institute of Environment and Energy recently released the information map of "Investigation on the Characteristics of Air PM2.5 Exposure and Coping Behavior of Beijing Subway Commuters". In 2017, they successively conducted a series of surveys and assessments on the differences in air pollution exposure levels of commuters in Beijing subway and the corresponding health impacts.

"We conducted a questionnaire survey on 618 people in the Beijing subway." Zhao Ang said that 76% of the respondents thought the outdoor air quality was worse than that in the subway. But the actual monitoring situation is the opposite. During the investigation in the subway, the daily average concentration of PM2.5 was 154 μ g/m3 in winter heating season and 127 μ g/m3 in non-heating season, while the daily average in outdoor Beijing was 103 μ g/m3 and 69 μ g/m3, respectively.

Through monitoring, experts also found that not only the air quality in the subway is generally worse than that outside, but also the differences between the lines are obvious. "By horizontally comparing the average concentration of PM2.5 in different subway lines, we found that the air quality of Line 13 was the best and Line 8 was the worst within half a year of project monitoring." Zhao Ang said.

According to statistical analysis, Metro Line 2 and Line 13 have the lowest concentration of PM2.5, and Line 8 has the highest concentration of PM2.5. "The monitoring results of this time are similar to those of the subway air monitoring in our’ measuring the air in the corner’ project in 2015." Zhao Ang said that it seems that this situation has not changed.

"If we compare the outdoor air quality of Line 13 and Line 8, we can find that the PM2.5 concentration level of Line 13 is close to the outdoor during the monitoring period of up to 6 months, especially in the non-heating season. This may be related to the long outdoor part of the line, good ventilation and relatively slow speed. "

Zhao Ang told reporters that the concentration of PM2.5 in Line 8 is always higher than that outside, whether in heating season or non-heating season. Similarly, Line 6, with poor air quality, also shows a greater difference from outdoor air quality.

[Response] Over 7 adults are willing to pay for improving the air.

"The actual situation of subway air quality is inconsistent with the cognition of many citizens, which also requires the public to strengthen this awareness." Zhao Ang said that the relationship between knowledge and action is an important field of decision-making science and behavioral science research. "When we analyze the survey data, we see that the respondents understand the inconsistency between air pollution and coping behavior, and also understand that there are many factors that affect the relationship between knowledge and action."

Zhao Ang said that although most people think that air pollution has a noticeable impact on people’s lives, the proportion of people who wear masks when taking the subway is not high. "When taking the subway, the proportion of people who never wear masks is as high as 36%, and only 7% of people always wear masks."

He believes that this inconsistency in cognition and behavior is largely related to people’s ignorance of the reality that the air quality in the subway is worse than that outside. On the other hand, it is also related to people’s judgment on the pollution protection effect of wearing masks. "More than two-thirds of the respondents believe that masks have no obvious protective effect."

In addition, the research group also found that there is a significant positive correlation between income level and education level and willingness to pay for air purifiers. In this regard, Zhao Ang explained that the higher the education level or income level, the higher the willingness to pay for air purifiers. There is no correlation between these two factors and the willingness to pay for purchasing anti-haze masks.

According to the survey report, among the 618 respondents, 88.2%(545 people) think that increasing the consumption of renewable energy (such as wind power and solar power) is helpful to alleviate the air pollution in Beijing. Among them, 478 people are willing to increase their monthly electricity bill in order to improve the air quality in Beijing.

[Tips] Wearing a mask is the best protection.

"The best way is to wear a mask in the subway." Zhao Ang said, "Because it takes a long time to control air pollution, personally, the most effective means of protection is probably to wear masks often, especially when taking the subway."

Zhao Ang told reporters that cardiovascular disease is one of the main health risks caused by air pollution exposure. Fudan University once asked 30 young college students to do relevant experiments to evaluate the potential cardiovascular health benefits brought by wearing a mask (model: 3M-8210V) that can block PM2.5 fine particles.

The experimental results show that wearing a mask in a short time can improve Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and reduce ambulatory blood pressure and circulating biomarkers, indicating that wearing a mask can alleviate the harm of air pollution to cardiovascular diseases. On the contrary, if you don’t wear a mask, the inhaled particles will increase, which will lead to the decrease of HRV parameters, which is potentially harmful to cardiovascular diseases.

"Of course, this experimental study also has some limitations." Zhao Ang said, for example, due to the small sample size, this study is exploratory in nature; Because the personal exposure to PM2.5 has not been detected, it is inevitable that errors will occur when measuring exposure; The monitoring device is not calibrated by gravity measurement, and some indoor factors, such as human activities, will affect the exposure concentration of individual PM2.5.

"Although there are some limitations, this randomized controlled crossover experiment still provides preliminary evidence that wearing masks can be used as an effective practical tool to protect individual cardiovascular health, thus reducing the harm of air pollution."

(The original title is "Green Living Lab | Is the air inside the subway better than outside? Not necessarily! 》）

　　According to the passenger flow data of Spring Festival travel rush released by Guangdong Provincial Department of Transportation, on January 18th, the cross-regional passenger flow in Guangdong Province was 30,501,500, up 0.89% from the previous month and 13.88% from the same period in Spring Festival travel rush in 2024.

　　In the first five days of Spring Festival travel rush (from January 14th to 18th), the total number of people moving across regions reached 145,502,700, a year-on-year increase of 5.16%. Among them, the railway passenger traffic totaled 6,634,800 passengers, up 2.73% year-on-year. The total turnover of highway personnel was 136,971,700 person-times, up by 5.35% year-on-year, of which the cumulative turnover of non-operating passenger cars on expressways and ordinary national and provincial highways was 127,397,300 person-times; The accumulated commercial passenger traffic on highways was 9,574,400 passengers. The total passenger volume of civil aviation reached 1,368,300 passengers, up 8.26% year-on-year.

"Teaching is for not teaching", the famous saying of Mr. Ye Shengtao, has long been widely read. To achieve the goal of "not teaching", what to "teach" is a core issue.

It is only the most basic task of literacy teaching to complete the amount of literacy specified in each year. In a person’s long study life, there will always be unfamiliar words. What should I do at this time? Therefore, the textbook arrangement should not simply aim at the result of learning-knowing Chinese characters, but should pay more attention to "teaching people to fish" while "teaching people to fish".

The following are some "passwords" for improving students’ autonomous literacy, which are suggested by the unified textbooks. They are also the key points for teachers to use textbooks for teaching, but they must be kept away:

Password 1: Pinyin and Illustration

Pinyin is an important tool for students’ autonomous literacy in the initial stage when their literacy is insufficient.

Unified primary school Chinese textbooks accurately locate the learning function of pinyin, emphasize the tool value of pinyin, arrange Chinese pinyin in the first volume of grade one, arrange the learning content with the rule of pinyin learning as the main clue, and solve the problems in a short time. After that, teachers can lead students through after-class exercises and the column of "Use of Words and Expressions" in the Chinese Garden, and constantly review and consolidate them in the follow-up textbooks.

In order to enable students to master Pinyin firmly, from the first volume of the first grade to the first volume of the second grade, except for some special texts, all the textbooks adopt the method of full-text phonetic notation, while the aid system adopts the method of phonetic notation for difficult words to guide students to understand Chinese characters with Pinyin.

Illustration is also an important resource for students’ autonomous literacy. "Reading with the help of pictures in reading materials" is an important task in the teaching of low-level reading. Texts in the lower years of primary school Chinese textbooks are generally accompanied by vivid illustrations, and teachers can develop students’ reading ability and guide them to read independently through illustrations.

Teachers can make full use of a brand-new text form created by the textbook from the first volume of grade one-comic book text. The pictures and words in the text are closely matched, and there are two or three sentences under each picture, which is similar to common comic books. The text is no longer full-text phonetic notation, but only a few difficult words are phonetic notation. "Difficult words" refer to new words that are not required to be read and words that are required to be read but students cannot guess.

For example, in the lesson "Little Snail", students can’t guess the words "live, children", so they still help students to read by means of phonetic notation.

Comic book texts are no different from other full-text phonetic texts in terms of learning requirements: they are also responsible for reading and writing, reading the text, understanding the content of the text, and accumulating words and phrases. However, because it is only difficult to pronounce words, it increases the difficulty of learning, and students must rely on other clues to guess and read new words.

Through the study of comic books, students feel that they can learn to read independently with or without pinyin. There are many ways to learn to read independently, which lays the foundation for the development of students’ autonomous literacy ability in the future.

Password 2: the law of word formation of Chinese characters

In the face of unfamiliar words, the less external force a person uses, the stronger his literacy ability. For example, without consulting others, using pinyin, using context and life experience, and using reference books, we can guess the general meaning of the word only by its own word-formation characteristics, which should be the core and key ability of autonomous literacy. The law of word formation of Chinese characters is the basis of this ability. The more fully and deeply students know the law of word formation of Chinese characters, the stronger their ability of independent literacy.

The unified primary school Chinese textbooks pay special attention to the teaching of the knowledge of Chinese character formation rules, and teachers should emphasize this point in teaching. For example, the arrangement of literacy classes attaches importance to word literacy. For example, the first volume of grade one, Sun Moon Fire and Water, uses pictographs to read, and Sun Moon Ming uses knowing words to read; The second volume of grade one, Little Green Frog, Word Puzzle, Song of Animals and Children, On the Operating Field, and the first volume of grade two, Song of Trees, use pictophonetic characters to guide students to discover the word-formation rules of pictographic, knowing and pictophonetic Chinese characters, understand the organic relationship between their sounds, shapes and meanings, and feel the charm of Chinese characters.

In addition to the arrangement of literacy classes, we can constantly strengthen the rules of word formation of Chinese characters through the column "My Discovery", so that students’ understanding of Chinese characters can be improved from perceptual to rational, and a systematic understanding of the rules of word formation of Chinese characters can be formed.

On the basis of building students’ understanding of the rules of Chinese character formation, they can cooperate with the teaching materials and begin to actively guide students to read independently. For example, the exercise design of the second volume of the second grade "Chinese Garden 7".

It can be found that the textbooks deliberately present words that students don’t know, and guide students to mobilize their knowledge reserves and think about how to guess and read these unknown words. With the help of the word-formation rules of pictophonetic characters, students know that the meanings expressed by these words should be related to sound through the common radicals-the words beside the mouth, and the right half of these words are all words that students have learned, so they are likely to prompt the pronunciation of these words as phonetic radicals. According to this clue, students can guess not only the meaning but also the pronunciation of new words. Combined with sentences, they can also guess the specific context in which these words are used.

Another example is the arrangement of "Literacy Gas Station" in the second volume of "Chinese Garden Five" in grade two.

It is also an unknown word. In the above question, students can still judge the meaning of new words with the help of the law of word formation by the form and meaning.

In this way, in the face of unfamiliar characters, students can boldly guess and read with the help of basic knowledge of the rules of Chinese character formation. With the deepening of students’ understanding of the rules of Chinese character formation, their ability to read independently will be stronger. The sense of accomplishment brought by the successful experience in learning will further arouse their enthusiasm for literacy and enable them to read independently more actively.

Password 3: Context and Life

When it is difficult to guess the meaning of a word by its word-formation characteristics, it is also an important method to put the word or word in context or use life experience to understand it.

Lv Shuxiang, a famous linguist, believes that words should be embedded in the context to have life, easy to remember and know usage. Context provides many clues to understand this word and word. Teachers should attach importance to the use of teaching materials and guide students to understand the meaning of new words and words by using context. For example, Unit 3 of the second volume of Grade One and Unit 4 of the first volume of Grade Two take "understanding the meaning of words in context" as the language element of the unit, and let students learn this important method through the demonstration and guidance of their learning partners. For example, The Tree and the Magpie, the next volume of the first grade, requires students to understand the meaning of "loneliness" through the first paragraph of the text; The first volume of the second grade "Grape Valley" guides students to contact the above to understand the meaning of "colorful"; "Dayu Harnessing Water" guides students to guess the meaning of "flooding" by referring to statements such as "Flooding the fields and destroying the houses". Wait a minute.

In addition, we should also pay attention to guiding students to guess the meaning of words or words by using life experience. For example, the word "steep" in the first volume of the second grade "Huangshan Strange Stone" simply means that "the mountain slope is very large, straight up and down", which is difficult for the second grade students to understand. But if we start with students’ life experience, let them think about the mountains they have climbed, and arouse the images and emotional experiences related to steepness in students’ minds, students can have an epiphany and guess the general meaning of this new word.

In addition to the guidance of the text, teachers can also strengthen the awareness of understanding the meaning of words in connection with the context and life experience from the after-class exercises and the column "Use of Words and Expressions" in the Chinese garden, and guide students to use this method to guess and read new words and words continuously.

For example, the exercise design of the first volume of the second grade "Chinese Garden IV":

Using the rules of word formation of Chinese characters and guessing the meaning of words and words by using the context and life experience broadens the ways of students’ autonomous literacy, and students’ autonomous literacy ability can be further developed.

Password 4: reference book

Dictionaries are the most basic reference books for students. The unified Chinese textbooks for primary schools attach great importance to the use of reference books, and set up dictionary-looking columns in Chinese Garden III, the second volume of Grade One, and Chinese Garden II, the first volume of Grade Two, respectively, to guide students to learn to use word order search and radical search to find unknown words. The textbook not only introduces the search essentials of these two methods in detail, but also closely combines learning with application, guiding students to use dictionary search to find unfamiliar words and solve problems encountered in reading.

In order to make students skillfully use reference books, the textbook arranges consolidation exercises in dictionary lookup from many angles. For example, the dictionary practice of "who is the fastest" in the second volume of Chinese Garden V in Grade One aims to improve the speed of students looking up new words in the dictionary with phonetic order; The first volume of the second grade cultivates students’ consciousness of "when encountering unfamiliar words, guess first, and then check the dictionary for verification". For example, the exercise design of the lesson "Dayu Water Control".

In order to improve students’ ability to find new words by radical search, the textbook also carries out special exercises for some new words that are difficult to find.

For example, the first volume of the second grade "Chinese Garden 7" is about the search practice of independent characters.

Find out the following words by radical search and fill them in again.

Dictionaries are silent teachers. When students have the ability to look up dictionaries, literacy can enter a more autonomous and independent state, which is a leap in students’ autonomous literacy. At this point, the first volume of grade two arranges the text "Paper Boat and Kite" and "Wind Doll" without phonetic notation, guiding students to guess and read new words by using the methods they have learned comprehensively. For example, the exercise design of the lesson "Paper Boat and Kite".

Students can still guess and read the new words and words with "kite, squirrel, catch, wish you happiness, willingness and crying" by means of illustrations, context, existing life experience and the rules of word formation of pictophonetic characters. Different from the first grade, some new words that can’t be guessed with the help of existing knowledge and experience, such as the word "cry", can be recognized by students by looking up the dictionary. In other words, from this stage on, students have mastered a comprehensive method of autonomous literacy and formed a certain ability of autonomous literacy.

(The author of this article is JUNG WOO, senior editor of the primary school Chinese editing room of People’s Education Publishing House.)　

　　The surge of spring tide urges people to advance, and sails with the east wind. On April 8th, the Yancheng High-quality Development Project Observation Promotion Meeting was held in Dafeng District. The participants’ footprints spanned the main battlefield of the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Industrial Development Base and concentrated on "reviewing" the latest achievements of high-quality project construction in Dafeng District.

　　From Dafeng Economic Development Zone, an important part of "the core of intellectual creation", to a high-tech zone that shines with intelligence and is "in full bloom", and then to a port that thrives on the sea and develops green. Everywhere we go, we are full of vitality, and a picture of green transformation comes into view. The industrial clusters with distinctive characteristics have risen strongly, which has become a vivid footnote for Dafeng to "be the vanguard of the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta", which makes people touch and feel the strong pulse and surging trend of high-quality development in Dafeng District.

　　Grasping projects means grasping development, and seeking projects means seeking the future. In recent years, Dafeng District has firmly grasped the core of industry and unswervingly promoted chain development. The annual invoicing sales of three strategic emerging industries, new energy and equipment manufacturing, new energy auto parts and new generation electronic information, exceeded 40 billion yuan. Honeycomb energy lithium-ion power battery and Bomin electronic high-density interconnection printed circuit board are listed as major projects in this year’s province.

　　Yancheng Bomin High Density Interconnected Printed Circuit Board Project

　　Jiangsu Bomin Electronics Co., Ltd., as the head enterprise of electronic information industry in Dafeng District, has aimed at the forefront of the industry in recent years, accelerated the "change from intelligence to digital" and continuously enhanced the innovation momentum, and built the first provincial-level intelligent manufacturing demonstration factory in Dafeng District.

　　Walking into the high-density interconnection PCB project workshop of this enterprise, sophisticated equipment and testing facilities such as cutting-edge press, vacuum etching line, fully automatic LDI exposure machine and fully automatic optical circuit inspection are dazzling, and the charm of "smart factory" is self-evident. At present, the project is in trial production. When it is fully completed and put into production, it is estimated that the annual invoice sales will be 3 billion yuan and the tax revenue will be 200 million yuan.

　　"Our high-end products can replace imports. Among them, Anylayer HDI boards focus on 5G new markets, big data, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and other fields. IC carrier boards and Micro LED fill the gaps in domestic products, which will drive the downstream enterprises of integrated circuits to develop together and break the monopoly of foreign enterprises." Sheng Li, the general manager of the company, called several treasures.

　　Jiangsu jinweier machinery co., ltd　

　　The manufacture of high-end products is inseparable from high-end technology and production equipment. As a customized intelligent equipment manufacturing head enterprise, Jiangsu Jinwei Machinery Co., Ltd. persists in technological innovation and continuously increases independent research and development investment. Through cooperation with universities such as Tsinghua and Southeast University, it has successfully developed more than 60 kinds of extrusion equipment for plates, sheets and films required in various application fields. In the workshop of the enterprise’s high-end intelligent equipment manufacturing project, a series of EVA photovoltaic cell packaging hot melt adhesive film production lines attracted the attention of the participants.

　　"EVA packaging film is mainly used for packaging crystalline silicon and some thin-film solar cell modules. Because of its advantages in adhesion, durability and optical characteristics, EVA packaging film is more and more widely used in current modules and various optical products." The person in charge of the enterprise said that the company’s EVA photovoltaic film production line technology is internationally leading, and the current global market share is as high as 70%-80%.

　　Yancheng honeycomb energy lithium-ion power battery

　　The honeycomb energy power battery project with a total investment of 10 billion yuan is one of the first major projects in the province this year, and it is also the first major project to land in Yancheng Yangtze River Delta integrated industrial development base. "High level of intelligent manufacturing, strong ability of independent innovation and wide market application" is the general evaluation given by the participants after observing the enterprise.

　　It is understood that Honeycomb Energy has achieved mass production of cobalt-free batteries with a series of subversive innovative technologies such as high-speed lamination and cobalt-free batteries, and has become more than 30 high-end customers such as Great Wall Motor strategic suppliers. At present, the project has entered the trial production stage. After it is completed and put into production, it will realize the annual sales of 12 billion yuan and tax revenue of 500 million yuan, and become an important core industrial base of blade batteries in the Yangtze River Delta region.

　　Hongshun silicon-based semiconductor technology co., ltd

　　"The production technology of high-purity quartz sand with high temperature resistance of 1800℃, 99.998% and above has long been monopolized by foreign enterprises such as the United States and Norway, and the production process is extremely complicated. At present, we have this completely independent intellectual property right and hold the corresponding patent, which has solved the problem of silicon rod production ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ Difficult problem. " Listening to the introduction of the person in charge of Hongshun Silicon-based Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., the participants couldn’t help but praise it.

　　It is understood that the Hongshun silicon-based semiconductor material project is not only internationally advanced in process technology, but also extremely high in adsorption value. Through this enterprise, it has continuously built a strong chain to supplement the chain and attract more well-known silicon materials enterprises at home and abroad to invest in Fengfeng. In the near future, an influential domestic silicon material industry production base will rise from here.

　　Trina Solar 10GW Photovoltaic Module Project

　　It took only 120 days from breaking ground in March last year to mass production at the end of June. Trina Solar’s 10GW photovoltaic module project set a new speed in the industry, which was started, completed and mass produced that year. Stepping into Trina Solar’s spotless project workshop, with 20 automatic production lines running at full capacity, 210 ultra-high power components with the most advanced technology in the industry quickly rolled off the assembly line.

　　Wu Jianfeng, the person in charge of Trina Solar Yancheng, used four key words: "construction speed benchmark, process technology benchmark, cost control benchmark and intelligent management benchmark" to intensively express the industry leading and super competitiveness of the project to the participants. It is understood that the whole process of the project is automatic and intelligent, and AI technology is introduced into inspection and testing to improve the abnormal detection rate and reduce the intensity of work; The actual output of a single line exceeds 500MW/ line, and the average output value per mu exceeds 30 million yuan, ranking first in the industry. It can realize annual invoicing sales of 13.7 billion yuan and tax revenue of 250 million yuan.

　　Yueda Automobile (Dafeng) Kechuangyuan

　　Yueda Automobile (Dafeng) Science and Technology Park is an important supporting project of Yancheng automobile industry chain, covering an area of 122 mu, with a total investment of about 500 million yuan. Focusing on the functional orientation of "scientific and technological innovation, industrial incubation and scientific and technological service", it is committed to building a comprehensive scientific and technological innovation park of automobile industry, which integrates R&D design, testing, project incubation and demonstration application.

　　At present, it has settled in 4 intelligent networked enterprises, 2 new energy automobile enterprises, 6 testing and testing companies and 3 service organizations. After visiting the Smart Car Innovation Center, Science and Technology Incubation Center, Intelligent Networked Test Site, Yangtze River Delta (Yancheng) Intelligent Networked Automobile Testing Technology Innovation Alliance and other sites, the participants highly appreciated the project’s practice of relying on the unique geographical and industrial foundation of the port area, giving full play to the unique advantages and industry resources of the China Automobile Test Site, making every effort to build an intelligent networked demonstration highland and building the ecology of the whole automobile industry chain.

　　Rural revitalization is the "ballast stone" to achieve high-quality development.

　　Demonstration Project of Rural Revitalization in Xinzhong Village, Xituan Town

　　The demonstration project of rural revitalization in Xinzhong Village of Xituan Town is a vivid epitome of the comprehensive implementation of rural revitalization demonstration towns and villages in Dafeng District. As the first batch of rural revitalization demonstration villages in the whole region, Xinzhongcun adheres to the mode of "small incision, replicability and mass participation", focusing on the comprehensive improvement of the rural environment with all elements of "Tianshui Road Forest Village", promoting the rebirth of old houses with small investment, creating a new look with small courtyards, and retaining homesickness memories with small nodes.

　　When driving into Xinzhong Village Farm Belt, the villagers spontaneously donated old bricks, tiles, window frames and other old objects, and created node sketches through combination decoration, presenting exquisite art at a small cost, telling the past years and awakening homesickness memories. The Green Field Xinzhong Agricultural Park is full of vitality, with smart greenhouses, new farmers’ homes, fat horse shops, picking gardens, Xinzhong Station and other formats, and it is open to welcome guests.

　　This is not only a beautiful countryside, but also a grass-roots park. The "1+18" business entities gather here, attracting social capital investment of 200 million yuan, and building a benefit linkage mechanism of "government building, farmers singing opera and farmers increasing income". The fruits and vegetables in the park are sold to the Yangtze River Delta region for more than 200 million yuan every year. Participants walked, watched and discussed all the way, and spoke highly of the project’s efforts to build a rural complex with village and garden characteristics, with social capital investment as the main force, high-standard farmland construction as the starting point and the upgrading of old villages as the focus. They thought that this "new-middle experience" with small investment, replicability and popularization was worth learning.

　　The Yellow Sea coast is in spring tide, and the project construction is competing in Qian Fan. Dafeng District will focus on the integration of salt abundance, provinces and the Yangtze River Delta, highlight the two key words of "integration" and "high quality", give full play to the strength of the whole region, collect the wisdom of the whole region, and promote the integrated industrial development base of the Yangtze River Delta to "show its image in one year, make great changes in three years, and achieve results in five years", and strive to turn its characteristic advantages into high-quality development momentum, and sing the "Dafeng Song" of being the pioneer of high-quality development in coastal areas.

　　(Source: Editor of Dafeng District Rong Media Center/Su Yue)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Dinia, Maria, Brazil, November 21st (Reporter Zhao Yan, Chen Weihua) In the northern Brazilian state of Tocantins, there is a small village named Maria Dinia, which was settled by slaves who escaped from slavery (Kirombo people). Now the villagers are all descendants of the "runaway slaves". Similar villages are usually located in dense forests or wilderness with inconvenient transportation, and people live in poverty.

　　However, since last year, with the official operation of a fruit processing factory, the life of women in Maria Dinia village has changed greatly. Malena, a villager, recently sat on a new sofa at home and told Xinhua News Agency about the change of his life.

　　"Life changes before and after work can be described from white water to red wine." Malena said, "I used to be a housewife, but I have a job since last year. Now, I have bought a sofa and a refrigerator with the money I earned, and I can buy a mobile phone without installment. The exterior wall of my house has also begun to be painted with cement. It can be said that my dreams have come true one by one. I also connected to the Internet at home, and I learned to contact business, purchase and sell online. " Malena kept talking while showing the reporter around his home.

　　On October 4th, 2022, in Dinia, Maria, Tocantins, Brazil, Malena, a worker of a fruit processing factory, used a newly bought computer at home. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Tiancong photo

　　The fruit processing factory where Malena works was sponsored by State Grid Brazil Holding Company of China, which belongs to a project of the company’s basic environmental protection plan. At present, there are 10 workers, 9 of whom are women.

　　Anne De Amorim, coordinator of State Grid’s environmental, social and corporate governance, told reporters that during the construction of the second phase of the power transmission and transformation project of Meilishan Hydropower Station, Brazil’s second largest hydropower station, because the transmission line passed near the village, the builders talked with the villagers and learned that there were a large number of fruit trees in the area, and the villagers wanted to build a fruit processing factory, but the local water quality was not good. Therefore, State Grid Batong decided to help the village drill two wells, which can not only provide high-quality water, but also build a fruit processing factory.

　　De Amorim said: "After hard work, we got the environmental protection permission to build the factory and incorporated it into the company’s basic environmental protection plan. We hope that through this project, the village can achieve sustainable development. "

　　On October 4, 2022, in Maria Dinia, Tocantins, Brazil, workers picked fruits. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Tiancong photo

　　In November 2018, State Grid Batong helped the village to complete the construction of the factory building. Since 2019, villagers have been trained from picking fruits to using machines. At the beginning of 2021, the factory obtained a business license and officially put into operation in August of the same year. The pulp produced by the factory comes from acerola cherry, mango, pineapple, passion fruit and other local fruits.

　　Graciela Paludo, a food engineer, is an expert contracted by State Grid Pakistan Control to teach local villagers how to make fruit pulp. She trained villagers in fresh fruit preservation, fruit processing, standardized packaging and shelf life control, and also helped them contact buyers.

　　"Although the road here is not easy and it will take a long time, it is all worth it." Paludo said, "Because I see that they are no longer dependent on their husbands and can support their families through labor. They are women, blacks, Keelung people, far away from the city, and almost forgotten by society, but now they have become the pillars of their families. I am proud of them."

　　On October 4, 2022, in Dinia, Maria, Tocantins, Brazil, food engineer Graciela Paludo (right) worked with workers. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Tiancong photo

　　The fruit processing factory produces "Keelung Orchard" brand fruit pulp. Brazil’s national supply company has signed a contract with the factory to make this brand of fruit pulp available for primary school students in public schools to drink during meals. In addition, the factory also signed contracts with some hotels and private institutions for supply. The average annual income of workers in fruit processing plants can reach 8,000 reais (about 11,000 yuan).

　　Due to the large temperature difference between day and night in the wooded grassland where Maria Dinia village is located, it is beneficial to sugar storage, and the fruit pulp tastes good, and the product market will open soon. When the order is large, it is necessary to buy fruits in the nearby market to supplement it. Therefore, Malena wants to plant some more fruit trees in his own land.

　　"I only thank China enterprises! We hope that the scale of the factory will become larger and larger, and the products will be sold farther and farther. I believe that as long as there is a desire, it will be realized through hard work. " Malena said. (Clip: Wang Yujue; Editor: Yang Aihua, He Mengshu, Jia Xiaohua, Shang Jing, Qian Yong Wen)

　　Produced by Xinhua News Agency International Department

　　Produced by Xinhua News Agency’s International Communication Integration Platform

Cctv news(Focus Interview): The sun and the moon open Singapore dollars, and heaven and earth spring again. During the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong, the land of China is permeated with a strong festive atmosphere and vigorous economic vitality. The data of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 is remarkable. From the first day of the first lunar month to the eighth day of the first lunar month, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society reached 2.311 billion person-times. Some people were visiting relatives and friends, while others were traveling. In particular, the popularity of dragon culture has added a fire to the consumption of cultural tourism in various places. Tourist attractions come up with various designs and activities containing dragon elements to stimulate the new heat of the national tide. Merchants have also made full use of the charm of traditional culture, and used various the Year of the Loong ideas to attract citizens and tourists to spend their cards.

Speaking of this year’s Spring Festival, what impressed people the most? Focus on a red fire. Night markets, business districts and scenic spots are full of two words: popularity. During the Spring Festival, people who have worked hard for a year rush back to their hometowns from all directions to reunite with their loved ones. This is the reunion year that everyone has been waiting for for for a long time.

In the twelfth lunar month, the time to get home enters the countdown. This bus full of migrant workers in Guang ‘an, Sichuan, traveled more than 1,200 kilometers from Fuyang, Anhui, and sent people full of homesickness back to their relatives. The homesickness that has been brewing for a year is finally released at this moment when I see my family.　

New Year’s Eve, bright red "happiness"The word is full of festive joy. In Daliuzhuang Village, Wuyi County, Hebei Province, the home of 83-year-old Guo Shunyi is particularly lively. Five families and 15 people from four generations live together for the New Year, which is the most important day of the year for this big family.

This year’s Spring Festival, in order to celebrate the long-awaited reunion, relatives and friends gather together, and the small family will become everyone, and the small table will also become a big table. In order to let everyone have a good reunion year and have a good reunion dinner, in addition to restaurant meals, many catering companies have launched personalized catering services such as home delivery of dishes and home cooking of reunion dinners by chefs. In some places, home cooking has become a trend.

If you want to go back to your hometown for reunion and visit relatives and friends, you have to go out for a walk if you want to have a rich holiday life. Different from the Spring Festival holiday in previous years, this year, the new holiday mode of "returning home+traveling" has become the choice of many people.

How to play during these eight-day holidays?

In the Spring Festival Evening, the scene of the poem title that once exploded in the audience was reappeared by tourists in the Datang city that never sleeps in Xi ‘an.

This year’s Spring Festival, the tourism market is extremely hot, and all localities have tried their best to attract tourists.

You see, ordinary people have spoken for their hometowns and sent sincere invitations to tourists all over the country.

YOLO’s tourism market, with people’s participation and choice, is experiencing recovery and transformation.

During the Spring Festival holiday, the ice and snow craze inspired by the Winter Olympics continues. For southern tourists, it has become a new fashion to spend the New Year and welcome the New Year in the snow and ice. During the Spring Festival, the ice and snow resorts in the north welcomed an average of more than 1.1 million tourists from the south every day. Harbin has continued its previous tourist enthusiasm, welcoming more than 7.55 million tourists six days before the Spring Festival. This Spring Festival, "Erbin"Not only their own fire, but also with other" old iron "in Northeast China. On the tourism platform, the bookings of Spring Festival hotels in Suihua, Heilongjiang, Fushun, Liaoning, Shenyang, Jilin, Siping and Heihe, Heilongjiang all increased by more than 10 times compared with last year.

Compared with 2019, the flow of people traveling in the Spring Festival in 2024 increased by 45%, and the continuous enrichment of consumption supply also provided people with more fresh tourism prospects.

This year’s Spring Festival, it is fashionable to accompany the national treasure panda for the New Year. The number of hotel bookings around Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base has increased by nearly 10 times compared with the same period of last year.

Chinese New Year can also be spent at sea. During the Spring Festival, nearly 4,600 tourists boarded domestic cruise ships to see the world, which made them more proud of their novelty. Some people also choose to experience a different taste of the year on a special train that runs through the north and south of the river.

This Spring Festival, on social platforms, there were more than 3.3 million searches about "New Ways of Chinese New Year".

This year’s Spring Festival, more and more people choose to stay away from the hustle and bustle of big cities and experience a different flavor of the New Year full of local characteristics. The number of holiday hotel bookings in many third-and fourth-tier cities has increased significantly, becoming the dark horse of this year’s Spring Festival tourist destination.　

This Spring Festival holiday, cultural elements have activated the new enthusiasm of cultural tourism in many ancient cities. This year is the Year of the Loong, and when walking through the streets, people are dazzled by all kinds of "dragon"element.

When a horse-faced skirt with a unique oriental charm meets the Year of the Loong, what inspiration will it collide with? How to make the traditional folk New Year Lantern Festival“dragon"Does the element lead the national tide?

With the Year of the Loong’s grand debut, all localities used their brains and made great efforts to write the Year of the Loong’s articles to create a dragon-flavored Spring Festival for everyone.

In Inner Mongolia, the ice dragon boat race is a drum race, which makes the Year of the Loong very lively at the beginning of the year.

Some people appreciate the dragon culture in the noisy atmosphere of gongs and drums, and some people feel the dragon in the quiet museum. "Blue and white red dragon porcelain plate" and "gold-plated copper wishful dragon saddle" have been possessed in Qinghai Provincial Museum at different times.“dragon"The exhibition of elemental cultural relics has greatly amazed tourists.

During the Spring Festival holiday, the public spent it in the nourishment of dragon culture. The Year of the Loong said the dragon, in the streets, lanterns and temple fairs, many designers and businessmen also put the dragon, a traditional cultural element with unique China characteristics, into modern life through new designs and new expressions. Dragon costumes, dragon pendants and dragon toys … … Colorful, creative and unique“dragon"Elements not only brought consumption boom, but also led a wave of cultural boom.

The creation of the dragon theme has made traditional culture a real hit, and non-legacy and traditional folk customs have also merged with the trend culture, rendering the atmosphere of the New Year with new scenes and new ways of playing, leading the national hot flashes.

In the old town of Huangyan, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, a team of designers carried out design transformation on the basis of traditional non-legacy lanterns, and thousands of Song-style palace lanterns turned the old town of Wudongqiao with a thousand-year history into a punching trend place during the Spring Festival.　

During the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong, the National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA) made the audience immersed in the "beauty of national quintessence" through brand-new creative cultural activities such as Beijing Opera Flash, Beijing Opera Oil Painting Exhibition and Digital Beijing Opera. Most of the protagonists in the classic drama "Dragon and Phoenix Becoming Lucky" staged here are from the theater’s "90"after"Bear, the younger expression in the play not only attracted a large number of young audiences, but also made the traditional culture of China glow again.

During the Spring Festival holiday, the whole country is filled with jubilant and prosperous holiday atmosphere. From the first day of the first lunar month to the eighth day of the first lunar month, the total box office of movies exceeded 8 billion yuan, setting a box office record for the Spring Festival in China film history; During the eight days of the Spring Festival holiday, there were 474 million domestic tourists, a year-on-year increase of 34.3%; Since the 23 rd of the twelfth lunar month, the total passenger flow of key business districts in China has increased by over 70% year-on-year; Around the Spring Festival, the content of more than 5 million punch cards in traditional culture set off a craze on social platforms.

Zou Yinyan, deputy director and associate researcher of the Macroeconomic Research Office of the Economic Forecasting Department of the National Information Center, said: "The consumption during the Spring Festival this year can be summed up in two words, one is hot and the other is new. The popularity is reflected in the obvious increase in the mobility of people across regions in the whole society during the Spring Festival this year. After the whole society moved, it promoted the vitality of the consumer market. Innovation in the field of consumption is a very prominent new growth point. This kind of innovation is not only manifested in the innovation of traditional commodity consumption, but also in the innovation of service consumption mode, which plays a very good role in stimulating consumption willingness and promoting the release of potential in the consumer market. "　 　

During the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong, the popularity of cultural tourism consumption in various places not only witnessed the popularity of traditional culture in China, but also showed cultural self-confidence, boosted the consumer market, and also reflected people’s strong demand for reunion, leisure and cultural experience. When the traditional culture is integrated into the trend culture in new ways, new scenes and new ways of playing, it not only makes the traditional culture more modern and fashionable, but also gives the Spring Festival consumption deeper cultural significance and emotional value. As an important node to stimulate domestic demand and activate consumption potential, the consumption fever of the Spring Festival holiday has made a good start for the whole year, which also shows that stimulating consumption requires not only traditional consumption hotspots, but also continuous innovation and creativity.

　　On October 2nd, the Knife Tower Final of Hangzhou Asian Games ended in Hangzhou E-sports Center, and the China team let one chase two beat the Mongolian team to win the championship. At this point, the e-sports events of the Hangzhou Asian Games have all ended, and the China team won 4 gold medals and 1 bronze medal, making it the biggest winner of the e-sports events of the Hangzhou Asian Games.

　　In recent years, the scale of e-sports events has been expanding. On September 6th, the International Olympic Committee announced the establishment of an e-sports committee, which highlighted the IOC’s recognition of the development potential of e-sports.

　　With the continuous development of e-sports industry, the cultivation of e-sports talents has become a social concern. In 2016, the Ministry of Education announced 13 supplementary majors for higher vocational enrollment, including "e-sports and management". Since then, e-sports education has officially entered the classroom, and many colleges and universities have set up related majors.

　　However, in terms of teachers, courses and public opinion, the current e-sports education in colleges and universities is facing no small challenge. What are the characteristics of talent demand in e-sports industry? How to cultivate e-sports talents in colleges and universities? The reporter interviewed this.

　　There is a great demand for talents in e-sports industry.

　　China E-sports Industry Report 2022 shows that in 2022, the revenue of China’s e-sports industry was 144.503 billion yuan, and 108 domestic e-sports events were held throughout the year.

　　In contrast to the vigorous development of the industry, there is a big talent gap in the e-sports industry at present. According to the report released by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security at the beginning of this year, less than 15% of the jobs in the e-sports industry are in a state of manpower saturation, while the gap in the middle and upper reaches of similar industries such as event production and broadcasting is 1.5 million.

　　"At present, the problem of talent shortage in e-sports industry is serious." According to Xu Jian, a professor at the School of Media and Communication, Shanghai Jiaotong University, at present, there is a shortage of reserve professional players in e-sports talents in China, and there is a shortage of professionals in operation and management. Xu Jian believes that this is related to the fact that the whole society has not really regarded e-sports as a professional sport. "Compared with other sports athletes, the problems of the entrance and exit of e-sports players have not been well solved. In addition, the public has different understanding of e-sports, which also affects the attractiveness of related occupations to people."

　　"People often equate e-sports with games, which is a misunderstanding. Some games can be used as carriers for e-sports, but not all games can develop into e-sports. " Yan Hongqiao, deputy dean of the School of Sports Media and Information Technology of Shandong Institute of Physical Education, said that as a sport, e-sports has many characteristics similar to other traditional sports, such as playing under certain rules and having a high degree of intellectual or physical antagonism.

　　In this Asian Games, the results of e-sports events will be recorded in the national medal list, which belongs to the "intellectual project" with chess events.

　　Yan Hongqiao said that virtual reality and simulated sports have increasingly developed into an important part of the sports field. "From the definition of e-sports by the International Olympic Committee, virtual sports are also within the concept of e-sports."

　　E-sports education in colleges and universities needs to break through the bottleneck

　　In 2019, Shandong Institute of Physical Education enrolled the first batch of undergraduate students majoring in e-sports, which is also the first university in China to offer undergraduate majors in e-sports. Today, four years later, the first batch of e-sports graduates officially entered the society.

　　Yan Hongqiao introduced that among the first batch of students majoring in e-sports in Shandong Institute of Physical Education, half of them entered the e-sports industry after graduation, except some students who went on to further their studies.

　　In China, the start of e-sports education in colleges and universities is inseparable from the rapid development of e-sports industry. In 2016, "e-sports and management" became one of the new majors, and subsequently, many colleges and universities opened e-sports majors one after another.

　　However, the development of e-sports major is not smooth. According to the reporter’s statistics, at present, among the schools offering e-sports and management majors, there are 5 schools at the undergraduate level and 165 schools at the specialist level, and some of them have stopped enrolling students.

　　"There is a phenomenon of rushing headlong into the e-sports major at the junior college level, and there is also a lack of employment orientation in the training process. The courses are miscellaneous but not refined, and the students’ practical ability is weak. At the same time, the shortcomings of teachers are prominent and the teaching staff is generally weak." Yan Hongqiao said that e-sports professional education in colleges and universities is still in its infancy in China.

　　Xu Jian believes that some e-sports majors are set up in cities where e-sports industry is not so developed, and there is no good interaction with the industry. There are generally problems such as single content and insufficient system in curriculum setting.

　　Training compound e-sports talents into a new direction

　　"At present, the training of e-sports talents carried out by clubs and other subjects is indeed more effective and more adaptable to the development of the industry." Despite this, Xu Jian still believes that it is of great value to develop e-sports talents in colleges and universities.

　　"As a new type of sports, e-sports has interdisciplinary characteristics since its birth. The e-sports industry has formed a highly relevant industrial chain and needs all kinds of compound talents. " In Xu Jian’s view, this is the great advantage of developing e-sports talents in colleges and universities. For example, he said that professional e-sports commentator positions need talents who know both communication and e-sports. "Therefore, the e-sports major must not be covered by a single discipline. Colleges and universities can organize teachers from different disciplines such as sports, news communication and computer to jointly create courses and cultivate comprehensive and applied talents that are more in line with the needs of the industry."

　　In Shandong Institute of Physical Education, the school complements each other’s shortcomings by introducing enterprise teachers and order-based training, forming a joint force for e-sports talent training.

　　Zhang Xueteng, a 2023 graduate of Shandong Institute of Physical Education majoring in e-sports, joined a well-known e-sports company this year. He said that through the cooperation between schools and enterprises, he has gained more practical opportunities and improved his employment competitiveness.

　　During the interview, the person in charge of an industry company said that through industry research, it is conservatively estimated that there are more than 100 types of jobs related to e-sports and there are abundant employment opportunities. "We will also pass ‘ Electricity-based plan ’ And other initiatives, more actively carry out in-depth cooperation with universities and educational institutions, and jointly cultivate more professional talents in the direction of e-sports operation and club operation management. " The person in charge said.

CCTV News:The website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published the Notice of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee on Standardizing and Defining the Working Procedures of Restoring party member’s Rights after the expiration of the probation and punishment of party member. The full text is as follows:

Discipline inspection commissions of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the accredited institutions and agencies of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Disciplinary Committee of the Military Commission, and the discipline inspection institutions of enterprises and universities in charge of management:

　　In order to standardize and clarify the working procedures of party member’s probation and recovery of party member’s rights after the expiration of punishment, according to the provisions of Articles 21 and 22 of the Provisions on the Approval Authority and Procedures for Disciplinary Actions of party member in the Communist Party of China (CPC) (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations"), relevant issues are hereby notified as follows.

　　I. Procedures for resuming party member’s rights after the probation period expires. After the expiration of party member’s probation period, the party branch where he works should make a careful investigation on his actual performance during the probation period. If it is considered that he meets the conditions for restoring party member’s rights after investigation, he should make a "Publicity on the Rights of Comrade party member (who was punished by probation in party member)" and publicize it in his unit and party branch (including the unit where he was punished). The publicity period is generally not less than 5 days; After the expiration of the publicity period, if there is no objection or the objection is not established after verification, general party membership meeting, a party branch, shall be convened to discuss the restoration of his rights in party member. I shall not be absent from the meeting without justifiable reasons, and truthfully report his ideological understanding, work performance, law-abiding, honesty and self-discipline and future plans during the probation period. When voting in general party membership meeting, I should generally withdraw. After general party membership meeting, the Party branch, discussed and formed a resolution, he should report the general party membership meeting resolution and other materials to the local grassroots party Committee; After deliberation, the grass-roots Party committee agrees to restore its party member rights on schedule, and it shall report to the Party committee (party group) at the next lower level of the Party organization that made the decision on disciplinary action for deliberation. The Party Committee (Party Group) at the next lower level of the Party organization that originally made the decision on disciplinary action, after soliciting the opinions of the discipline inspection organ with the authority of supervision and discipline, considered that it met the conditions for restoring party member’s rights, made the Decision on Restoring party member’s Rights to Comrade * * * (who was punished by staying in the Party for observation).And according to the cadre personnel management authority and organizational relationship, it is included in my file and copied to the party organization that originally made the decision on disciplinary action; That it does not meet the conditions for the restoration of party member’s rights, it shall be handled in accordance with the second and third paragraphs of Article 21 of the Regulations; However, if the disciplinary inspection organ with the authority to supervise and discipline clearly informs party member, who has been punished by staying in the Party for observation, that the clues about the suspected violation of discipline have not been ascertained, the party committee (party group) shall suspend the deliberation and shall not make a decision first, and the disciplinary inspection organ with the authority to supervise and discipline shall ascertain the situation and notify the party committee (party group) within 6 months from the date of feedback. Party member, who has been punished by probation for one year, intends to make a decision to extend the probation period for one year according to the procedures after the expiration of probation, which shall be handled with reference to the above procedures.

　　Two, on the issue of party member’s written application for the restoration of party member’s rights. After the expiration of party member’s probation, party member’s rights will be restored, and the party branch where he works will start the procedures ex officio within one month after the expiration of probation. After deliberation by the grass-roots party committee, it will be reported to the party committee (party group) at the next lower level of the party organization that made the disciplinary decision. Among them, if party member, who was punished by probation, submits a written application to his party branch to restore party member’s rights after the expiration of probation, the party branch shall start the procedures within 5 days after receiving the written application. The party organization that originally made the decision on disciplinary action and its following party organizations shall not determine that party member, who was punished by probation, did not show repentance during his probation; However, if party member, who was punished by staying in the Party for probation, took the initiative to report his thoughts, work and correct his mistakes, and voluntarily submitted the above-mentioned written application, the party branch where he worked can serve as an important reference for whether he meets the conditions for restoring party member’s rights.

　　Third, there is no subordinate relationship between the party organization that made the decision to stay on probation and the party branch where party member is subject to probation. In accordance with the "Regulations", if the corresponding party organization makes a decision to stay in the party for probation, after the probation period expires, with reference to the second paragraph of Article 44 of the Regulations, the grassroots disciplinary committee established by the grass-roots party committee where the punished person is related shall, in accordance with the conditions listed in the first and second paragraphs of Article 21 of the Regulations, form a resolution through discussion by the local party branch general party membership meeting, and make a decision to restore his party member rights or extend the probation period for one year after being submitted to the grass-roots party committee for deliberation and consent. After examination, the disciplinary inspection organ with the authority to supervise and discipline believes that it should be expelled from the party in accordance with the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 21 of the Regulations, and must also perform the approval procedures in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 14 of the Regulations. The disciplinary Committee at or above the county level and other corresponding party organizations that approved the expulsion from the party made a decision to expel the party, and copied to the party organization that originally made the decision on disciplinary action.

　　Discipline inspection organs at all levels should accurately grasp and implement the requirements of this notice, and assist Party committees at the same level to urge Party organizations at all levels within their jurisdiction to make a decision to restore party member’s rights, extend the probation period for one year or expel party member from the Party in strict accordance with their authority, procedures and prescribed conditions. For the problems encountered in the implementation, it is necessary to report to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in a timely manner step by step (to the case trial room).

　　CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

　　June 19, 2023

According to the news of Securities Star, China Bank (601988) has obtained a new invention patent authorization according to the data of Tianyancha APP. The patent name is "A Method and Device for Setting Transfer Limit", the patent application number is CN202110545162.3, and the authorization date is April 22, 2025.

Patent Abstract: The invention discloses a method and a device for setting transfer limit, which comprises the following steps: obtaining historical data of a plurality of target influencing factors from account information of different users as training samples, training the limit analysis model for the purpose that the output result of the training sample by the limit analysis model approaches the standard transfer limit, and analyzing the transfer limit of users through the pre-trained limit analysis model according to the current data of a plurality of target influencing factors of users. Therefore, the pre-trained limit analysis model can analyze the transfer limit that conforms to the user’s actual situation, and update the user’s transfer limit according to the relationship between the predicted user’s second transfer limit and the preset safety limit, further ensuring the user’s financial security.

Since the beginning of this year, 119 new patents have been granted to banks in China, a decrease of 84.26% compared with the same period last year.

Source: Tianyancha APP

The above contents are compiled according to the public information of Securities Star, which is generated by intelligent algorithm (No.310104345710301240019), and do not constitute investment advice.

　　According to the spirit of the document "Implementation Measures for Open Recruitment of Staff in Public Institutions in Beijing" (No.102 [2010] of the Beijing People’s Society), and in combination with the employment needs in the education field of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, we are now openly recruiting staff in public institutions for fresh graduates from universities at home and abroad. The relevant matters are announced as follows.

　　I. Recruitment positions

　　This open recruitment involves two institutions, namely, Beijing No.2 Middle School Economic Development Zone School and Yizhuang New City School attached to the National People’s Congress. It is planned to recruit 78 staff members. There are 21 posts in the Economic Development Zone of Beijing No.2 Middle School, and it is planned to recruit 30 people, all of whom are specialized technical posts; Yizhuang New City School, a middle school affiliated to the National People’s Congress, plans to set up 29 posts and recruit 48 people, all of whom are specialized technical posts. See the attachment for specific recruitment positions.

　　Second, the recruitment target

　　This recruitment target is the 2022 fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities who are included in the national unified enrollment plan (excluding commissioned students and orientation students) and have obtained corresponding academic qualifications and degree certificates, unemployed graduates who have left school within two years, and returned overseas students who have obtained degrees from institutions outside China and completed the academic degree certification of domestic education departments during the period from August 1, 2021 to July 31, 2022.

　　Third, the recruitment conditions

　　(a) support the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), abide by the Constitution and laws, and have good political quality and moral conduct.

　　(two) physical and mental health, love education, abide by teachers’ professional ethics, abide by work discipline, and have the physical conditions and psychological quality to perform their duties normally.

　　(3) Non-Beijing graduates in 2022 and unemployed graduates who left school within two years should meet the conditions for introducing non-Beijing graduates in Beijing; Overseas students with non-Beijing permanent residence in universities outside China should meet the requirements for talent introduction and settlement in Beijing.

　　(4) Age calculation method: if the post age is required to be 35 years old or below, that is, born after January 1986 (inclusive). Non-Beijing students graduating from master’s degree in 2022 and unemployed graduates leaving school within two years must be born after January 1992 (inclusive); This year’s doctoral graduates and unemployed graduates who have left school within two years must be born after January 1987 (inclusive).

　　(five) academic degrees, majors and qualification certificates recognized by the state with the requirements of the recruitment position. Applicants for junior high school teachers should have junior high school and above teacher qualification certificates; Applicants for primary school teachers should have primary school and above teacher qualification certificates.

　　(6) Conforming to the relevant provisions of the challenge system.

　　Those who have one of the following circumstances are not allowed to apply for the exam: those who have been criminally punished for crimes; Has been expelled from the the Communist Party of China (CPC) Party; Having been expelled from public office or having been dismissed from the employment contract or employment contract by an organ or institution due to violation of discipline and law; Being listed as the object of joint punishment for dishonesty according to law; During the period of punishment or under the influence period; Having been found to have serious violations of discipline such as fraud in the recruitment of civil servants and institutions at all levels; Civil servants and staff of organs (units) managed by reference to the Civil Service Law have been dismissed for less than 5 years; Suspected of violating the law and discipline, being examined, and no conclusion has been reached; After the appointment, it constitutes an avoidance situation as stipulated by relevant laws and regulations; Other circumstances in which employment is prohibited as stipulated by laws, regulations and policies.

　　IV. Recruitment Procedures

　　Open recruitment includes online registration, qualification examination, comprehensive professional assessment, physical examination and inspection, publicity, employment and other links. Comprehensive professional assessment schedule will be notified separately.

　　(1) Online registration. Candidates can register at Gongzhao.com (www.gongzhao.com.cn) from 9:00 am on December 17th, 2021 to 16:30 pm on December 23rd, 2021, and each candidate is limited to one post. At the time of registration, the application materials submitted by the applicants should be true, accurate and complete. If the applicants provide false application materials, once verified, they will be disqualified.

　　(2) Qualification examination. All recruitment units shall examine the qualifications of candidates. After the qualification examination, those who have entered the comprehensive professional examination will be notified by SMS or telephone. Those who have not entered the comprehensive professional examination will not be notified. If the number of applicants and the number of planned recruits do not reach the ratio of 3:1, the number of planned recruits will be reduced accordingly until the recruitment plan is cancelled. Qualification examination will run through the whole recruitment process. If applicants are found not to meet the qualification requirements in all aspects of recruitment, their qualification for application or employment may be cancelled.

　　(3) Comprehensive professional assessment. Each recruitment unit specifically implements comprehensive professional assessment, and the comprehensive professional assessment implements a percentage system. The minimum qualified score line is 60 points. If the comprehensive professional assessment score is lower than the qualified score line, it is impossible to enter the qualification review. Specific requirements and arrangements such as the time, place and method of comprehensive professional assessment shall be notified separately by the recruiting units.

　　(4) Qualification review. According to the order of comprehensive professional assessment results from high to low, enter the qualification review according to the ratio of 1:1. Qualification review includes examination of candidates’ household registration, identity, education, relevant grades, qualifications, qualification certificates and other materials required for applying for positions. In case of failure or failure to participate in the qualification re-examination, it shall be replenished in the order from high to low according to the comprehensive professional assessment results of the post. Where the main information of relevant materials is untrue, which affects the results of qualification review, the Economic Development Zone has the right to cancel the comprehensive professional assessment results of the candidates. The time and place of qualification review shall be notified separately by the recruiting units.

　　(5) Physical examination and inspection. Those who pass the qualification review are listed as candidates for physical examination and inspection. Organize them to go to the designated hospital for physical examination, and the physical examination standards shall be implemented with reference to the relevant physical examination standards for civil servants, and those who pass the physical examination shall be listed as candidates for investigation. According to the requirements of recruitment qualifications and job responsibilities, the applicant’s qualifications and moral, ability, diligence, performance and honesty were investigated.

　　(6) publicity. Those who pass the physical examination and inspection are determined to be candidates, and they will be publicized in official website Economic Development Zone for 7 working days.

　　(7) employment. If there is no objection after publicity, the employment procedures shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations and the employment contract shall be signed.

　　V. Disciplinary requirements

　　This open recruitment is carried out in strict accordance with the prescribed requirements and procedures, adhering to the principles of openness, fairness and impartiality, setting up recruitment policies, online application technical consultation telephone numbers, and accepting applicants’ consultation. Staff should strictly implement the confidentiality system and avoidance system, and if there is any violation, it will be dealt with severely in accordance with relevant regulations. Candidates should consciously abide by the relevant regulations, and must not resort to deceit or engage in unorganized activities. Once found, they will be dealt with severely.

　　Tel: 010-67832024, 010-67867527.

　　Online application technical consultation telephone number: 010-68771309, 010-68771330.

　　Tel: Yizhuang New City School of the High School Attached to the National People’s Congress: 010-67857220; Beijing No.2 Middle School Economic Development Zone School: 010-67802277-1101.

　　Telephone consultation time: 9:00-12:00 am and 14:00-17:00 pm on weekdays.

　　VI. Epidemic Prevention and Control

　　During the implementation of open recruitment organization, epidemic prevention measures will be implemented according to the relevant requirements of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, and relevant work arrangements will be adjusted appropriately when necessary. Candidates should consciously cooperate to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control. Anyone who conceals or falsely reports the key information of epidemic prevention and control, such as residence history, contact history, health status, etc., and does not cooperate with the staff to carry out epidemic prevention testing, inquiry, investigation, and referral, etc., causing serious consequences, will be disqualified. If there are illegal acts, their legal responsibilities will be investigated according to law.

　　Seven, matters needing attention

　　1. The recruitment work, do not specify the exam counseling book, do not hold any form of counseling training.

　　2. During the recruitment process, relevant information will be published in official website, Economic Development Zone. Recruiters should pay attention to the website information in time and keep the communication tools unblocked. Those who miss important information due to their own reasons will bear their own responsibilities.

The Working Committee of Economic and Technological Development Zone of Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China organizes the personnel department.

December 10, 2021