Recently, at the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, Chery’s booth was full of spectators, and many people were watching Chery’s new car, including the plug-in hybrid version of Tiggo 9, which was officially called Tiggo 9 PLUG-iN HYBRiD, and was called Tiggo 9 PHEV version abroad. The car will be mainly used for exporting to overseas markets, and the domestic version is Chery Tiggo 9 C-DM. The new car is equipped with Kunpeng ultra-performance hybrid C-DM system, which will be sold in the Russian market in the third quarter of this year.

The overseas version of Tiggo 9 PHEV is somewhat different from the fuel version in appearance, and the car is also different from Jaecoo J8 (the overseas version of Tiggo 9, which has been exported to Malaysia and Russia, etc.). The new car adopts a brand-new front design and is more fashionable and beautiful in shape.

The shape and structure of the headlights of Tiggo 9 PHEV have changed slightly; In particular, the daytime running light bar is not solid, but divided into three continuous light bars. This new car also adopts a new closed air intake grille, which adopts a radial shape around the logo and looks more fashionable. There is an air inlet split in two at the bottom of the front bumper, with a radar device in the middle and a pair of strangely designed vertical air ducts on both sides.

The side shape of Chery Tiggo 9 PHEV is the same as that of the fuel version, and it is equipped with a traditional exterior rearview mirror, a retractable hidden door handle, a black roof rail and chrome trim along the side glass line. In terms of dimensions, the length, width and height are 4810/1925/1741 mm respectively, and the wheelbase is unknown. 19-inch and 20-inch rims are available.

On the rear side, it uses a penetrating taillight group with a "Plug-in Hybrid" logo in the lower right corner, which shows its different identities.

For the interior, the Tiggo 9 PHEV adopts an independent LCD instrument and a 15.6-inch 2.5K central control large screen, which is completely different from the large dual screen adopted by Jaecoo J8. The new car is also equipped with three flat-bottomed steering wheels, beige interiors and wooden decorative boards. In addition, this new car is also equipped with dual-zone air conditioning control, wireless charging of smart phones, remote engine start, head-up display, adaptive cruise control, automatic braking and lane keeping functions, blind spot monitoring, traffic congestion assistance and 360-degree camera.

In terms of power, referring to the power system of Tiggo 9 C-DM, Tiggo 9 PHEV will be equipped with Kunpeng super-performance electric hybrid C-DM system, which consists of a 1.5T engine and an electric motor, of which the maximum power of the engine is 115kW, matched with a 3-speed DHT gearbox and equipped with a ternary lithium battery, but the specific capacity is unknown.

Jaecoo J8 appearance

Jaecoo J8 interior

The Russian price of Chery Tiggo 9 PHEV will be announced near the sale. For reference, the suggested retail price of Jaecoo J8 in Russia starts at 4,399,000 rubles, which is about RMB 350,000, so it is foreseeable that the price of Tiggo 9 PHEV will not be cheap.

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　　Near the end of the year, various car companies have set off a new round of price war.

　　On the evening of November 30th, Xia Yiping, CEO of Geely and Baidu’s cooperative car-building project, announced that the first model of the company, Extreme Yue 01, had dropped 30,000 yuan, and the price was adjusted to 219,900 ~ 309,900 yuan. In addition, on the basis of a direct drop of 30,000 yuan, the optional package (100kWh) of the long-life ternary lithium battery of Extreme Yue 01 was lowered by another 10,000 yuan. At the same time, replacement users can also reduce the price by 5,000 yuan on the basis of the above price reduction. For the old users who have picked up the car, Extreme Vietnam will give cash compensation of 30,000 yuan difference according to the latest model price.

　　In addition to the price reduction, Extreme Yue 01 has further increased its car purchase rights. All models can enjoy lifetime vehicle/three-electricity warranty and lifetime free road rescue, and the free subscription of ROBO Drive Max for high-end intelligent driving is extended from 6 months to 12 months.

　　Extreme Yue 01 was listed at the end of October this year, and it started to cut prices sharply only about one month after listing. This is very rare in the industry, and it also illustrates the current "volume" of China auto market.

　　Extreme Yue 01 was born under the fierce price war in China. Although the initial pricing was 14,000 yuan and 24,000 yuan lower than that of the corresponding version of Tesla Model Y, it was higher than that of many domestic "table-breaking" models of the same level, such as Zhiji LS6. Xia Yiping said, "So far, we have received positive feedback from users and the market. To this end, a special group was set up, carefully analyzed and iterated quickly, and a brand-new model price and equity plan was formulated. " Extreme Yue 01 also lowered its entry threshold to 10,000 yuan lower than Zhiji LS6, and announced its participation in the price war.

　　Xia Yiping also said that the whole market competition and knockout will be more intense next year, and the price adjustment of Extreme Vietnam products is not focused on the present, but on the future competitive relationship and the positioning and overall planning of subsequent models, making systematic adjustments.

　　Since the beginning of this year, with the fierce competition in the automobile market, the price war has been played round after round, and almost all market participants have to be involved. After entering December, except Extreme Vietnam, major car companies have pushed the price war to a new climax in order to sprint the annual sales target, even BYD, the champion of China automobile sales, is not spared.

　　On December 1, BYD announced that Wang Chaowang, led by champion models Qin and Han, launched a limited-time fuel transfer fund with a maximum discount of 20,000 yuan, only in December. Among them, Qin PLUS DM-i dropped 10,000 yuan, and the limited-time price started at 89,800 yuan. In February this year, the price of Qin PLUS DM-i dropped to less than 100,000 yuan for the first time, which brought a great impact to the A-class fuel sedan market. Only nine months later, the price of the car directly reached less than 90,000 yuan.

　　In addition to Qin, BYD Han dropped by up to 20,000 yuan and entered the market below 200,000. Tang maximum reduction of 15 thousand yuan; Song MINUS 10,000 yuan; Yuan dropped by up to 6000 yuan.

　　From January to October this year, BYD’s cumulative sales volume was 2.371 million vehicles, and it still needs to sell 629,000 vehicles from the annual sales target of 3 million vehicles, which means that in the last two months of this year, BYD’s average monthly sales volume will reach 314,500 vehicles. In October this year, BYD’s monthly sales exceeded 300,000 vehicles for the first time, and the above goal is still challenging for it.

　　As far as the achievement rate of annual sales target in the first ten months of this year is concerned, it is far more than BYD that feels pressure near the end of the year. Except for LI and Geely Automobile, the sales completion rate of other automobile companies has not reached 80%. Among them, the achievement rate of SAIC, Great Wall Motor, Dongfeng Group, Zero Run Automobile, Xpeng Motors and Weilai Automobile is less than 70%. In the last month of this year, the price war in the auto market, such as limited-time concessions and overweight rights, was "drama" or further upgraded.

　　At this year’s BYD semi-annual performance meeting in 2023, Wang Chuanfu, chairman and president of BYD, said that in the next three to five years, the automobile market as a whole or different market segments will continue to start price wars.

　　The article is "the great cause of statecraft, an immortal event", and literature is the most proud treasure in the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization. On December 2, "The mountain is high and the water is long — — The eight masters’ theme cultural relics exhibition in Tang and Song Dynasties was exhibited in Liaoning Provincial Museum. The exhibition is divided into three exhibition halls, with a total of 115 exhibits (groups) including calligraphy, painting, ancient books, rubbings and ceramics. More than 30 cultural relics in Liaobo met the audience for the first time. So, how are these three exhibition halls furnished and displayed?

　　The Paper learned that the first part of "Wen Chui Thousand Years" started from "context". It can be said that "context" is the core of this exhibition, whether it is cultural relics, calligraphy and painting or ancient books.

　　Exhibition site Shenyang net map

　　The "Eight Masters Theme Cultural Relics Exhibition in Tang and Song Dynasties" is based on the large poster of "Red Cliff Map" by Chou Ying in Ming Dynasty, Liaoning Museum Map.

　　Stepping into the Liaoning Provincial Museum, "The mountain is high and the water is long — — The exhibition hall of "Eight Masters’ Theme Cultural Relics Exhibition in Tang and Song Dynasties", a large poster whose design is based on the "Red Cliff Map" in Chou Ying in Ming Dynasty, is like a huge scroll of calligraphy and painting, which is slowly spread out. Whether it is a piece of paper, the collection of Han Yu’s poems and poems in the Qing Dynasty, the collection of Mr. Changli from Han Yu’s Zhu Wengong School in Song Dynasty, or the appreciation of Su Dongpo’s poems and paintings on the river with his friends in the book trail, it makes the audience step by step approach the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties simple and detached.

　　Photo courtesy of Liaoning Museum: Collection of Mr. Changli of Zhu Wengong School by Han Yu carved in Song Dynasty

　　Guan Qiang, deputy director of National Cultural Heritage Administration, said at the opening ceremony of the exhibition on December 2, "The Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties are the peak of China’s literary history, and their advanced ancient prose movement has the dual significance of literary innovation and ideological enlightenment. Promoting and publicizing the literary achievements, life stories and feelings of home and country of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties through cultural relics exhibitions is of positive significance for demonstrating and inheriting the humanistic spirit and value orientation in the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, building socialist core values and enhancing cultural self-confidence. "

　　Liaoning Daily at the opening ceremony

　　Eight famous prose writers in Tang and Song Dynasties, also known as "Eight Prose Writers in Tang and Song Dynasties", are eight essayists in Tang Dynasty, namely Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu, and Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong in Song Dynasty. Among them, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were the leaders of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu and San Su (Su Shi, Su Zhe and Su Xun) were the core figures of the ancient prose movement in the Song Dynasty, and Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong were the representatives of Linchuan literature. Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan are the advocates of the "ancient prose movement", and the wave of ancient prose innovation they have set off has made the old face of poetry development look brand-new. Among the eight great people, there are three Su’s father and son, who are called "Sansu", namely Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe, and they are also known as "three bachelors in one school". Therefore, it can be summarized as "Han Liuou Wang Zeng Sansu".

　　"Eight Prose Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties"

　　Dong Baohou, deputy director of Liaoning Provincial Museum, said that the Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties are a literary concept. It can be said that it is innovative to present the Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties to the audience in the form of cultural relics exhibition. "In this exhibition, we have a lot of innovations in the concept of curation. There are many national treasures in Liaobo collection, and more than 30 cultural relics meet the audience for the first time."

　　Photo courtesy of Liaoning Museum in the exhibition hall of "Wen Chui Thousand Years"

　　Photo courtesy of Liaoning Museum at the exhibition site

　　The Paper was informed that the exhibition is divided into three exhibition halls, which are divided into three parts: "a thousand years of literature", "a firm sense of virtue" and "feelings for home and country". Under each part, several units were set up, and 115 pieces (groups) of exhibits including calligraphy, painting, ancient books, rubbings on rubbings and ceramics were exhibited, supplemented by videos and other ways to introduce the literary achievements of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" and convey their spiritual world.

　　For the display of the exhibits in this exhibition, many viewers expressed great care, the design of the exhibition was also pleasing to the eye, and more importantly, there were many famous sites, which was "a feast for the eyes."

　　Some people in the art world also said that it is very difficult to interpret the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" with cultural relics or calligraphy and painting. From the works presented, the planning is really careful. "However, the appropriateness of individual exhibits deserves further consideration. If the exhibits are selected more appropriately, they may be more brilliant."

　　Exhibition hall site. first part

　　Writing for thousands of years: presenting the literary achievements of eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties

　　The article is "the great cause of statecraft, an immortal event", and literature is the most proud treasure in the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization. In the pre-Qin period, literature had not yet achieved an independent status, and its concepts were also ambiguous and ambiguous. Since the Han Dynasty, it gradually got rid of the vassal status of Confucian classics and became independent, and its aesthetic characteristics were revealed. Wei-Jin period is a "conscious era of literature", the status of literature is gradually recognized, and "Jian ‘an literature" leads for a while. Wei-Jin period was the period when classical poetry flourished and reached its peak. The prose was close to poetry, and poetic parallel prose appeared. Because of the rhetoric piled up, it often affected the content expression, and the voice of style reform was growing louder and louder.

　　The "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" felt the bad writing style of parallel prose since the Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties, and proposed to restore the style of ancient prose and inherit the prose style of Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties, which was free, simple and unconstrained. The article did not deliberately ask for flowery rhetoric, but sought profound ideas and beneficial contents to the world. Starting from reality, it advocated the unity of literature and Taoism, that is, "Ming Dow is the place where literature is based". Han Yu’s theory was supported by Liu Zongyuan, followed by six schools in the Northern Song Dynasty. Together, they led the style of writing in the Tang and Song Dynasties into a new era, forming a new literary trend, which made prose re-enter the road of being easy-going and reflecting real life. Since then, the ancient prose of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" has shone brilliantly, and its influence has continued to this day.

　　The Tang and Song Dynasties were the splendid times of China culture, and the Li and Tang Dynasties expanded its territory. Under the background of strong national strength, Tang Wenhua presented a magnificent and inclusive atmosphere. This is also an era of unprecedented active poetry creation, which can be described as bright stars, shining in ancient and modern times. Different from the Tang poetry, which has a wide meaning and a myriad of weather, the paintings in the Song Dynasty are full of chic and heroic spirit, elegant and delicate, gentle and quiet beauty, and have made outstanding achievements. At the same time, the porcelain-making technology in the Song Dynasty has reached a prosperous period.

　　Part of Zhao Ji’s "Ruihe Map" of Huizong in Northern Song Dynasty

　　The first part of this exhibition, Wen Chui Thousand Years, consists of three units, namely, context, ancient prose, Take the northern song dynasty’s anonymous imitation of Gu Kaizhi Luoshen Fu Tu, the southern song dynasty’s Emperor Gaozong Zhao Gou’s Book Ma Hezhi’s Painting of Tang Feng Tu, the southern song emperor Gaozong Zhao Gou’s Zhang Cao Shu Luoshen Fu, the song dynasty’s engraving of Mr. Changli’s Collection of Zhu Wengong School by Han Yu, the Yuan dynasty’s engraving of Su Zhe’s Annotated Collected Works of Mr. Ying Bin from Donglai, the northern song dynasty’s Li Cheng’s Painting of Maolin Yuanyao, and the northern song dynasty’s Huizong Zhao Ji.

　　Among them, the northern song dynasty’s anonymous "Imitation of Gu Kaizhi Luoshen Fu Tu" painted figures, landscapes, arowana, chariots and horses, sacred objects, and small regular script was written in the blank of the picture. This volume is the only copy of the Song Dynasty in the six volumes of "Luoshen Fu Tu" known at present. The figures are meticulous and vivid, the clothes are elegant, the rocks are mainly hooked and dyed, and the trees are sandwiched with leaves and slightly dyed, which largely retains the artistic characteristics of Gu Kaizhi’s paintings. It was hidden in the Imperial Palace in the early Southern Song Dynasty, handed over by Ye Yue and Xiang Yuanbian in the Ming Dynasty, handed over by Wang Duo and Liang Qingbiao in the early Qing Dynasty, and then entered the Imperial Palace, which was recorded in the sequel to Shiqu Baodi.

　　Gu Kaizhi (about 345— 409), the word long kang, small character tiger head, Wuxi people, knowledgeable and versatile, good at painting, figure painting is especially wonderful.

　　The Song Dynasty Imitation of Gu Kaizhi Luoshen Fu (partial)

　　In the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Cheng’s "The Far Cave of Maolin" painted the scenery of summer forests, with overlapping peaks and verdant leaves, the rise of strange peaks and clear forests. The painting techniques are mainly hook, rub and dye, and have not yet shown the typical method of painting. According to Xiang Shui’s postscript in the Southern Song Dynasty, this volume was once hidden by Lu Gongbi, the assistant envoy of Song Yingzong, and was later collected by Jia Sidao, Xian Yushu, Wu Yongcheng, Xiang Yuanbian and Liang Qingbiao, and later recorded in the Qing Dynasty’s imperial palace.

　　Part of Li Cheng’s "Maolin Distant Cave Map" in Northern Song Dynasty

　　In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhao Gou’s calligraphy and Ma Hezhi’s painting "Mao Shi Tang Feng Tu" took twelve poems of Mao Shi tang style as the theme, and Zhao Gou wrote poems and Ma Hezhi painted them alternately. The calligraphy is exquisite and the brushwork is old. Painting composition washing practice, concise lines. This volume was collected by Zeng Yi in the Southern Song Dynasty, and was collected by Yan Fenyi, Han Shineng and Xiang Zijing in the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing dynasty, it was collected by Geng Zhaozhong and others, and then entered the inner government, which was recorded by Shiqu Baodi.

　　In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhao Gou, the Emperor Gaozong, painted a picture of Mao Shi Tang Feng by Ma Hezhi. The silk book was colored and hand-rolled, with a length of 28.6 cm and a length of 827.1 cm. It was collected in Liaoning Provincial Museum.

　　Zhao Gou (1107— 1187), that is, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, whose word was Deji, was in office for thirty-six years. He paid attention to calligraphy and painting, and he worked hard in calligraphy, which had a great influence on the calligraphy of monarch and minister in the Southern Song Dynasty. Another Zhao Gou calligraphy work, Zhang Cao Shu Luo Shen Fu, was also exhibited in this exhibition.

　　Zhang Cao Shu Luo Shen Fu is the full text of Zhang Cao Cao Zhi’s Luo Shen Fu when Zhao Gou abdicated and lived in seclusion in Deshou Hall. The style is simple, the brushwork is calm and round, and the brushwork is rigorous and full of charm. The words are not connected with each other and formed separately, but the brushwork is well-connected, and there is still a sense of indifference. In the past, Zhan Jingfeng’s An Introduction to the East Map, Zhang Chou’s The Painting Boat of Qinghe Book, Wang Keyu’s Coral Net, Qing Gufu’s Spectacular Life, Bian Yongyu’s A Collection of Paintings and Calligraphy in the Ancient Style Hall, and The First Collection of Shiqu Baodi were recorded.

　　Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote Luo Shenfu in cursive script, and this chapter in cursive script was hand-rolled, with a length of 27.3 cm and a width of 277.8 cm.

　　Collected by Liaoning Provincial Museum

　　The collection of Mr. Changli of Han Yu Zhu Wengong School in Song Dynasty is a collection of Han Yu’s poems and essays, compiled by Li Han, a master of Han Yu. There are 30 volumes of prose, 10 volumes of poetry and fu, and 10 volumes of Waiji compiled by Song people. Zhu Xi’s collation of Han Ji is the most important and authoritative version of Han Yu’s literary collection. This Linjiang Military Academy is the superior of the Song Dynasty Military Academy, which can be used to investigate the errors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This episode is the old collection of the Qing Palace, recorded by Tianlu Linlang.

　　"moral certainty" part

　　Decisive Virtue: Telling the Life Experience of Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties

　　Everyone in the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" has experienced many vicissitudes and ups and downs several times. Their life experiences are different, but in calm and self-confidence, they all live their true selves. In the vast literature works, there are countless biographies of the Eight Masters, and there are countless comments and expositions on their success or failure. However, from the perspective of history, the articles, life experiences and paintings left by the Eight Masters depict their integrity and openness, show their life trajectory and spiritual outlook, and let people appreciate their height and wisdom in life.

　　Song Tuo Su Shi’s Regular Script Ouyang Xiu’s Zuiweng Pavilion

　　The part of "Virtue Assured" shows eight units, namely, Hao Jian Xiong Fang, withered Cui Wei, a generation of literate scholars, words without words, touching the place to give birth to spring, Wang Yang Lian Bo, Chao Yi Qun Yan, and unparalleled outstanding figures. — Exhibited on December 22, 2020), Sushi’s Hangshu Yangxian Post in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Sushi’s Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Map in the Northern Song Dynasty (February 2, 2021.2.2— — Exhibited in March and February, 2021), Wang Anshi’s Poem as a Running Script by Yuan Xianyu, Wang Anshi’s Poem as a Running Script of Mozhu by Yuan Zhaoyong, and other national treasures, supplemented by several contemporary rubbings to tell the story of Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Ceng Gong and Wang Anshi.

　　Among them, Su Shi’s "Fu of Spring Scenery in Dongting and Fu of Songlao in Zhongshan" was written in Shaoshengyuan in the Northern Song Dynasty (1094), which is a masterpiece of Su Shi’s calligraphy in his later years. There are more than 680 words before and after, which is the largest number of words in its ink. The words in the text are about the size of ancient money, and the structure is slightly flat, showing the trend of low left and high right. The writing is calm, smooth and steady, and the essence is contained throughout, looming the mighty image of Wang Yang. After the volume, Yuan Zhang Kongsun, Ming Huang Yangzheng, Li Dongyang, Wang Maodeng, Wang Shizhen, Zhang Xiaosi in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties wrote the sequel to Shiqu Baodi.

　　Part of Su Shi’s Poems on Spring Scenery in Dongting and Song Lao Fu in Zhongshan in the Northern Song Dynasty

　　In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shi wrote a 68-word running script, which recorded Su Shi’s correspondence with friends to discuss the purchase of land. Although the glyph structure is sharp-edged, it is honest and simple, and it still has the brushwork of Lanting, and it is beyond deliberate exercise. Slightly combining rigidity with softness, the pen is tactful and the style is indifferent, which just reflects the author’s uneasy mood of wanting to retreat. This post was collected by Guo Bi in Yuan Dynasty, Lu You, Shen Zhou in Ming Dynasty, Cui Shen, Xiang Yuanbian, etc., and recorded in the sequel of Shiqu Baodi.

　　Su Shi’s "Yang Xian Tie of Running Script" in Northern Song Dynasty

　　In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shi’s Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Picture (Biography) shows the elegance and elegance of the close-range boxing stone and bamboo with a very layered brush and ink, and the misty landscape in the distant view makes people feel like reading thousands of miles in the frame. It is a model work that entrusts the literati’s spiritual feelings with bamboo stone landscape. At the lower left of the picture, there is an inscription by Yang Yuanxiang in Yuan Dynasty, followed by 26 inscriptions by Ye Kun, Qian Fu and other Yuan and Ming Dynasties, with more than 3,000 words.

　　Su Shi’s Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Map (Biography) in Northern Song Dynasty (partial)

　　In 1961, Deng Tuo bought it from Bai Jianfu with the money from Yanshan Nighttalk and the money from the sale of 24 ancient paintings in his hand, and wrote an inscription on Su Dongpo’s Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Scroll. In 1964, Deng Tuo donated it to China Art Museum. Like Su Shi’s "Wood and Stone Map" (biography) which appeared in the auction before, there has always been a debate about whether it is true or false.

　　Yuan Xian Yu Shu Shu Wang Anshi’s Poem Paper Handscroll is 50.25 cm in vertical direction and 1024.7 cm in horizontal direction. It is collected in Liaoning Provincial Museum.

　　Yuan Xian Yu-shu’s Poems of Wang Anshi, Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems, Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poems Poems of Wang Anshi’s Poem’s This volume has rigorous font structure, full brushwork, refreshing and vigorous brushwork, natural brushwork and magnificent momentum. Jun Xi, the original Tibetan, later fell into Wu Cheng’s hands, entered the Confucianism in Xinghua House in the early Ming Dynasty, and entered the Inner House after the Qing Dynasty, which was recorded in Shiqu Baodi. Fresh in the pivot (1246— 1302), the word "Boji",no. Kun Xuemin, Yuyang, lives in Yangzhou. Official to Taichang Temple Canon Book. He is good at poetry and prose, fine appreciation, good at calligraphy, and is equally famous as Zhao Mengfu.

　　Chou Ying’s Map of Chibi (partial)

　　The Map of Chibi in Chou Ying in the Ming Dynasty is mainly composed of azurite and turquoise, which depicts Su Shi and his friends boating at night in Chibi. The layout of this picture is bright and bright, the brushwork is fine and dense, the color is elegant and beautiful, the technique is skillful and steady, and it is a masterpiece of Chou Ying. Chou Ying (about 1497— 1552), the real father, was born in Taicang, Jiangsu Province, and later moved to Suzhou. He is good at painting, especially a lady, and occasionally works as a flower and bird. He is also called "Ming Sijia" with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Tang Yin.

　　Feelings of Home and Country: Eight Masters’ Adherence to Humanistic Ideal in Tang and Song Dynasties

　　"Mencius" has a saying: "The foundation of the world is in the country, the foundation of the country is at home, and the foundation of the family is in the body." Home is the foundation and extension of the country. In the spiritual pedigree of China people, the country and family, society and individuals are inseparable whole. As an outstanding representative of the outstanding intellectuals in ancient China, "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" have always shared weal and woe with the country and the nation in maintaining Confucian orthodoxy, adhering to the humanistic ideal of "self-cultivation, governing the country and leveling the world" and safeguarding national unity and national justice, and still moisten our spiritual home.

　　In the part of "Feelings for Home and Country", five units are used, namely, "Ming Dow as a writer", "Self-cultivation as a scholar", "Filial piety as a family", "Morality as a government" and "Worried about the world", which show the Southern Song Dynasty’s anonymous "Imitating the Classic of Filial Piety", the Southern Song Dynasty’s Zhu Xi’s cursive script and the manuscript of the University or the University, and the Southern Song Dynasty’s painting "The Picture of Zhou Songqing Temple" by Ma Hezhi.

　　An Anonymous Picture of Filial Piety in Southern Song Dynasty (partial)

　　Among them, the southern song dynasty’s anonymous painting "Imitating the Classic of Filial Piety" is based on the Confucian classic "The Classic of Filial Piety", which is divided into 18 chapters. The content mainly discusses feudal morality and promotes patriarchal ideology. This volume was recorded by Sun Chengze in Qing Dynasty, such as "The Story of the Boxer Selling Summer" and "The First Compilation of Shiqu Baodi". Sun Chengze and Shiqu Baodi both thought that Chu Suiliang’s book and Yan Liben’s painting were written by people in the Southern Song Dynasty. Judging from the taboo words, the words "Jing" and "Rang" are all short of pens, while the word "Shen" in Chapter 16 is short of pens to avoid taboo in Zhao Shen, South Song Xiaozong, and the word "Kuang" in Chapter 17 is also short of pens. It can be seen that this volume should have been written at the earliest in Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty.

　　Zhao Gou’s book of Emperor Gaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty and Ma Hezhi’s painting "The Picture of the Temple of the Qing Dynasty in Zhou Song" are among the best volumes of Mao Shitu handed down from generation to generation, and the painting methods and image characteristics of its characters are basically the same as those of Tang Fengtu. Every section of the Emperor’s book is in front, and Ma Hezhi fills in the picture. Because most of the volumes are mainly about sacrificial activities and scenes, the author intends to highlight its solemn atmosphere. The collection in the Song and Yuan Dynasties is unknown. During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, he entered Hongwu Neifu, and then returned to Zhu and Xiang Zijing for collection. After entering the Qing Dynasty, it was collected by Anqi and Liang Qingbiao, and then entered the Qing Dynasty. It has been recorded in Gu Fu’s Spectacular Life in Ming Dynasty, Wu Sheng’s Grand View Record in Qing Dynasty, and The Continuation of Shiqu Baodi.

　　In Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi’s cursive script merged with the manuscript of University or Ask, which is composed of the handwritten note of Fu Yunfu’s Correction and the manuscript of the chapter of University or Ask Sincerity, has a quick stroke, echoes back and forth, and turns freely, with a little convergence of pen strokes and mixed with official meaning. Before the volume, there is an anonymous portrait, and after the volume, there are 11 inscriptions by Yuan Zhu Gongqian and Ming Wen Zhiming. Zhu Xi (1130— 1200), with the character Hui, was born in Wuyuan, Huizhou, and lived in Jianyang. In the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1148), he was a scholar, and he was the founder and promoter of Neo-Confucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty. Calligraphy learned from Zhong You in his early years, and he was good at grass, especially fine print, and his style was calm and elegant.

　　Zhu Xi’s cursive script in the Southern Song Dynasty merged with the manuscript of university or question, and was collected in Liaoning Provincial Museum.

　　Zhu Xi Shu Han manuscript volume

　　In the Southern Song Dynasty, lin ma’s "The Summer Scene in the Hometown of Lotus" is one of lin ma’s masterpieces, which vividly reproduces the summer scenery of Hangzhou West Lake in the Southern Song Dynasty. The picture shows Liuan, Hengqiao and cruise ship, and the lotus flowers in the lake are fragrant and refreshing. Scholars walk on the bridge, boats and boats shuttle on the blue waves, waterfowl fly or swim, dynamic and static combine, and the scene blends. This picture is a sketch of Jingxi Lake, with harmonious scenery and panoramic views of lakes and mountains. After the volume, there is a postscript by Gao Shiqi of Qing Dynasty, which was recorded in Shiqu Baodi. Lin ma (the date of birth and death is unknown), a native of Qiantang (present-day Hangzhou), the son of Ma Yuan, one of the "Four Schools of Southern Song Dynasty", inherited his family’s studies in painting, and used his pen with great strength, but his style of painting was beautiful and embellished.

　　The Southern Song Dynasty lin ma’s "The Summer Map of the Hometown of Holland"

　　The Southern Song Dynasty lin ma’s "The Summer Map of the Hometown of Holland"

　　At the end hall of the exhibition, there is also a "sales area for cultural and creative products", which strives to keep the audience’s memories of the exhibition through colorful cultural and creative derivatives and a wide variety of exhibition publications. With the opening of the exhibition, academic lectures for the public, colorful social education activities, well-made exhibition catalogues and distinctive cultural and creative products will meet the audience one after another. At the same time, the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" cultural and creative competition will be held, and the "International Academic Seminar of Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" will be organized in the middle of the exhibition. The exhibition was co-sponsored by National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Propaganda Department of Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was undertaken by Liaoning Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism (Liaoning Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau), Liaoning Provincial Cultural Performing Arts Group (Liaoning Provincial Public Cultural Service Center) and Liaoning Provincial Museum, with the assistance of China National Museum, China Art Museum, Shanghai Museum, Jiangxi Provincial Museum, Jilin Provincial Museum, Liaoning Provincial Library, Shenyang Palace Museum, Lushun Museum, Song Wenzhi Art Research Center and Liu Zongyuan Memorial Hall.

　　According to reports, this exhibition has been selected as the key promotion project of the theme exhibition "Promoting Excellent Traditional Culture and Cultivating Socialist Core Values" in National Cultural Heritage Administration in 2020.

　　The exhibition will last until March 2, 2021.

　　Exhibition site

As the Spring Festival approaches, law enforcement officers of the Yushui District Market Supervision Bureau in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province conduct on-site rapid detection of vegetable pesticide residues at Guanxia Smart Farmers Market. Photo by Liao Haijin/Bright Picture

A college student food festival was held in Shanghai. The picture shows the "fleshy" Mu Si cake as a dessert in the dining hall of Shanghai Ocean University. Xinhua news agency

Citizens and tourists visit the Chongqing New Year Food Festival. Xinhua news agency

Villagers in Kangzhuang Village, Qukou Town, Xianghe County, Hebei Province are drying red and white sausages. Xinhua news agency

　　Is "artificial meat" edible? Is online celebrity food reliable? Are probiotics really useful? What foods have you paid attention to in the past 2019? What troubles have they brought you? Food safety concerns people’s health and life safety. At the "Media Communication Meeting on Scientific Interpretation of Food Safety and Health Hotspots in 2019", which was directed by China Association for Science and Technology and hosted by chinese institute of food science and technology recently, experts combed and interpreted the hot events of food safety that the public paid attention to in the past year, and made suggestions for food safety supervision by popularizing food safety knowledge through examples. This edition extracts some hot topics to interpret.

"artificial meat"

Scientific and technological problems to be solved, standards and regulations to be improved.

　　Interpretation expert: Wang Shouwei (Director of China Meat Food Comprehensive Research Center and Dean of Beijing Food Science Research Institute)

　　"Artificial meat" is synonymous with foods that are not naturally produced and have a similar taste to meat. It is usually divided into two categories: vegetable protein meat and cell cultured meat. The emergence of "artificial meat" on the one hand is to meet the rapidly growing meat demand of consumers, on the other hand, it provides a way to effectively reduce the land occupation of animal husbandry, the use of water resources and greenhouse gas emissions, and solve the problems of environmental protection and sustainable development.

　　In recent years, the processing technology of vegetable protein meat is becoming more and more mature at home and abroad, and many enterprises have developed vegetable protein meat products with vegetable protein as raw materials. The research on using animal stem cells to produce cells to cultivate meat has also made great progress, and many enterprises have announced that they can develop cells to cultivate meat in the laboratory. Vegetable protein meat has great market potential and a high degree of commercialization. In the future, developing products more similar to real meat has become a direction for the food industry and scientific and technological circles.

　　In the innovation and development of "artificial meat", it is necessary to increase scientific and technological input and solve the existing scientific and technological problems of "artificial meat". For example, research on the formation mechanism, raw material supply and processing technology of vegetable protein meat should be carried out to build a new research and development system. In the process of industrialization, we pay attention to improving the flavor, texture and nutrition of products, and constantly meet the increasingly diversified needs of consumers. Carry out research on the basic theory and key production technology of cell-cultured meat, and establish a production technology system of cell-cultured meat suitable for human food manufacturing.

　　While innovating and developing, adhering to product quality and safety is the foundation of the development of "artificial meat". It is suggested that the new ingredients and new production technology added in the production of "artificial meat" should be systematically evaluated for safety, and an independent standard system and an objective supervision system should be formed in the evaluation of product safety and nutritional components, so as to promote the benign development of the industry.

　　Scientific and rigorous standards are the cornerstone of the healthy development of the industry. In China, the development momentum of vegetable protein meat industry has been formed, and the product categories are relatively mature, but the existing laws and regulations are not suitable for product innovation and industry development; The development of its standard should be carried out as soon as possible, and the definition, classification method and production technology should be clearly defined, which will provide convenience for government supervision and provide reference for the direction of production and innovation of products in the industry. In addition, the research and development of cell-cultured meat in China is still in its infancy, but the development speed is very fast, and the research on standards and supervision methods has just begun; The division of supervisory responsibilities and division of labor system should be clarified, and a strict system of standards and laws should be formed. In addition, public science popularization should be carried out to guide consumers to correctly understand and rationally consume "artificial meat".

Online celebrity food

Strictly guard against the transformation of "red and black"

　　Interpretation expert: Ma Guansheng (Head of the Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University College of Public Health)

　　Some sellers make use of social media’s special publicity and marketing methods to dress up homemade food as "online celebrity" food, which is popular in the circle of friends. From home-made delicious food to home-brewed fruit wine, from morning tea snacks to midnight snacks, from beauty soup to dietary remedies, there are all kinds of foods in the circle. Online food attracts waves of consumers with its novel appearance, photos or taste. However, when consumers buy food, they often ignore the quality of the food itself, including raw materials, production date, shelf life and production address.

　　Due to the special sales channels (such as WeChat circle of friends, micro-stores), online celebrity food has some problems, such as difficult management and lack of effective supervision mechanism. Taking the incident of "there is no milk in milk tea" in online celebrity as an example, China’s national standard "Tea Beverage" (GB/T 21733-2008) defines milk tea drinks and milk tea-flavored drinks as liquid drinks prepared by taking water extract of tea or its concentrated solution and tea powder as raw materials and adding one or more of milk or dairy products, sugar and/or sweeteners, and edible milk flavor essence. Although there is a requirement for the protein content of milk tea in this standard (≥ 0.5%), but milk or dairy products are still only one of a variety of optional ingredients, not a hard requirement. Therefore, due to the lack of clear standards for existing milk tea, there is an embarrassing situation that "milk tea does not contain milk", which increases the maneuverability of merchants and brings blind spots to food safety supervision.

　　It is suggested to improve the supervision mechanism and clarify the responsibilities and supervision methods of all parties in the business activities of non-traditional foods such as online food sales. At the same time, strengthen regular sampling and random inspection, and urge network platforms and production operators to implement the main responsibility. Strike hard at illegal food safety behaviors in online sales, strictly investigate and deal with behaviors such as "brushing the bill" and "false comments", and protect consumers’ rights and safety with strict supervision.

　　Online celebrity food is mainly sold through the online platform, so the online platform should assume the responsibility of screening and supervision. The network platform should establish a mechanism to help the superior and limit the inferior, strictly control the entry threshold of merchants, inspect and regularly review their retail qualifications and relevant licenses for selling products, and prevent counterfeit and shoddy foods from being sold on the network platform. Food enterprises and individual food producers should strengthen the construction of industrial chain safety, ensure the safety and traceability of product sources, make the product chain clear, and prevent and control risks. As consumers themselves, they should constantly improve their health literacy and food safety literacy, make rational purchases, and not blindly "chase after the red".

probiotics

The efficacy has the specificity of strains and people.

　　Interpretation expert: Chen Wei (Academician of China Academy of Engineering, Chairman of Probiotics Branch of chinese institute of food science and technology, Vice President of Jiangnan University); He Guoqing (Vice Chairman of chinese institute of food science and technology Probiotics Branch, Professor of Zhejiang University)

　　Probiotics have a strict definition: they must be living microorganisms, which are beneficial to the health of the host when ingested in sufficient quantities. Moreover, the health function of probiotics should be based on scientific and rigorous clinical trial evaluation and evidence-based medical evidence. At present, tens of thousands of published academic papers have studied the functions of different probiotic strains, confirming that the core function of probiotics is to improve the health of human gastrointestinal tract. In addition, in vitro experiments such as cell model, animal experiments and human experiments show that probiotics may have potential beneficial functions to improve metabolism and nervous system. However, in vitro experiments and the actual human digestive system are completely different worlds, and the results of in vitro experiments can never be used to claim the functions of probiotics. Animal experiments can be used as a reference, but it needs to be confirmed by large-scale and deeper human or clinical experiments.

　　It is a long-term, rigorous and scientific process for human beings to explore the efficacy of probiotics. At present, there are various probiotic products with claimed functions on the market. However, it should be emphasized that the academic community has reached a consensus that the core function of probiotics is to improve gastrointestinal health.

　　Generally speaking, the mainstream probiotic strains in the market are all isolated from healthy people and fermented foods with a long history of safe use. Most of them are considered as non-pathogenic symbiotic microorganisms, and their safety has been recognized by authoritative organizations. Of course, for sick individuals, such as patients with severe infection or immunodeficiency, they should be used with caution or consult a doctor.

　　It should also be noted that the efficacy of probiotics has the specificity of strains and people. There are differences in probiotic efficacy among different strains; There are also differences in physiological regulation of probiotics among different hosts. Therefore, in the future, we should confirm the relevant probiotic functions at the strain level, judge and apply the individual functions of probiotics according to the individual characteristics of different hosts, and pay attention to personalized precise nutrition. Of course, the industrial application of probiotics must also be verified by scientific and rigorous processes. For example, the species, even the genetic composition and basic physiological and biochemical characteristics of the strain are first studied, and then the adaptability, safety and probiotic characteristics of the strain are evaluated in turn, and finally the probiotic dosage and probiotic combination with satisfactory efficacy are selected.

　　In addition, consumers should choose probiotic-related products scientifically and reasonably. For lactic acid bacteria drinks, consumers should pay attention to distinguish product types when purchasing. According to the relevant standards in China, the labels of lactic acid bacteria drinks should be marked with live bacteria (non-sterilization) or non-live bacteria (sterilization), and they can be distinguished by labels when purchasing. When consumers buy yogurt, they should keep it reasonably according to the label. Low-temperature yogurt should be sold in cold storage. When they return home after purchase, they should put it in the refrigerator as soon as possible and drink it in time to ensure the activity of its strains.

　　Probiotics have individual differences in their effects on health, and there is no "all-purpose" probiotic strain, which is suitable for everyone and all physical conditions. We should further strengthen the popular science education of consumers, popularize the professional knowledge of probiotics and clarify the scientific concept of "quantity" of probiotics, so that consumers can rationally choose probiotic products.

Self-heating food

It is necessary to cross the safety hurdle of "self-heating package"

　　Interpretation expert: Lu Fuping (Vice President of chinese institute of food science and technology and Vice President of Tianjin University of Science and Technology)

　　Self-heating food is a product that heats food with flameless self-heater and quickly reheates it to edible state. In recent years, a series of self-heating products represented by self-heating hot pot have developed rapidly. Besides the common self-heating hot pot and self-heating rice, there are also self-heating porridge, noodles, rice noodles, soup, etc., which are diverse and meet the urgent needs of consumers for hot food in more consumption scenarios.

　　Although the safety of self-heating food is generally controllable, the safety risk of "self-heating package" should be paid full attention to. Since self-heating food uses the chemical reaction between heating agent and water to generate heat to heat the food. Occasional phenomena such as "self-heated food rupture" or "unstable temperature of self-heated food" have aroused people’s concern about the safety of self-heated food.

　　Under the current self-heating technology in China, the chemical self-heating package used for self-heating food is mostly magnesium/iron for military use and aluminum-water for civilian use. No matter what kind of heating package, a small amount of hydrogen will be produced when heating. If individuals eat or a small number of people gather to eat, even in a closed environment, the amount of hydrogen generated by the heating of the heating package is far from the limit that can cause explosion. Under normal circumstances, the normal products will be eaten according to the normal operating procedures, and there will be no risk and safety problems such as cracking. However, if people eat a lot of self-heating food at the same time in a closed environment, or if the vent hole on the self-heating food packaging box is blocked, there may be potential safety hazards, which need to be paid full attention to.

　　It is suggested to increase the research on the safety of self-heating package and develop a self-heating package with high efficiency and good safety. By developing energy-efficient formula and new heating device, the generation of hydrogen and water vapor can be controlled or reduced, the demand for energy efficiency release and utilization can be improved, and the safety level can be improved. Develop a new type of physical self-heating device, use renewable energy and reduce pollution. In addition, it is necessary to enhance the effectiveness and support ability of the self-heating device in various scenarios.

　　The rapid development of self-heating food industry has attracted a large number of enterprises to join. However, due to the imperfect standards and specifications of self-heating food, the enterprises that have joined the self-heating food industry are mixed, which seriously affects the healthy development of the industry. At present, only the group standard "Self-heating Convenient Cuisine Products" issued by China Business Federation in 2017. From the perspective of regulating the industry, self-heating food needs more stringent standards to ensure its healthy development. It is understood that the industry is actively exploring how to establish a unified standard, for example, by standardizing the chemical composition and proportion, heating intensity, hydrogen production and other indicators contained in self-heating food heating packages, and making clear requirements for the treatment of final wastes, so as to improve the entry threshold of the industry and standardize the healthy development of the industry.

Special medical food

Not for everyone

　　Interpretation expert: Ren Fazheng (Academician of China Academy of Engineering, Vice Chairman of chinese institute of food science and technology Probiotics Branch, Professor of China Agricultural University)

　　Special medical food is formula food for special medical use, which is specially processed and prepared to meet the special needs of people with limited eating, digestive and absorption disorders, metabolic disorders or specific disease States for nutrients or meals. It also has a very strict classification, which is currently divided into two categories: people aged from 0 months to 12 months and people over 1 year old.

　　On the basic functions of special medical food — — At present, there is a broad consensus on nutritional support, including improving the treatment and rehabilitation effect, shortening the course of disease, reducing medical expenses, increasing the turnover rate of hospital beds, and reducing the readmission rate, which can be solved through nutritional support and special medical food. The World Health Organization has proposed that if more money is invested in nutrition and health care, less 8.5 yuan can be spent on treatment and the cost of rescue in 100 yuan can be saved. It can be said that the nutritional support function of special medical food is indispensable in clinic. Of course, it can’t replace drugs.

　　Special medical food is a new industry in our country, and our government attaches great importance to it, and has made very strict management regulations at the beginning of the industry development. Special medical food should be registered by the food safety supervision and administration department of the State Council, and the formula of special medical food should be based on the research results of medicine and nutrition, and its safety and clinical application effect need to be scientifically confirmed.

　　According to news reports, some illegal enterprises produce ordinary solid drinks, pass off as special medical milk powder and mislead consumers. This kind of behavior belongs to false propaganda, which should be severely cracked down and strengthened management. In addition, when the special medical food is registered and put on record, the product formula and production technology are strictly regulated. Food enterprises should produce special medical food according to the registered formula, and cannot produce special medical food without obtaining the registered formula and production license.

　　The demand emphasizes that special medical food is special and not suitable for everyone. Moreover, different special people need different special medical foods. We should strengthen the popularization of special medical food, let consumers know its particularity and eat it according to the doctor’s advice.

Reduce salt, oil and sugar

Science and technology lead, scientific implementation

　　Interpretation expert: Chen Junshi (Academician of China Academy of Engineering, General Consultant of National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center)

　　The diet of Chinese residents is high in salt, oil and sugar. "Three reductions" is not an isolated matter, it is an important part of the whole reasonable diet. Whether it is the government supervision department, food industry or consumers, it is necessary to raise awareness and establish the concept of "reasonable diet".

　　Carrying out the "three reductions" action is not a matter for any department or enterprise, but should be coordinated and promoted by all parties. The government should formulate corresponding policies to lead the "three reductions" action, and catering and food processing enterprises should provide diversified products with different levels of salt, oil and sugar for consumers to choose by reducing the use of salt, oil and sugar. Residents gradually reduce the use of salt, oil and sugar in their daily cooking.

　　In particular, the food industry and catering industry should accelerate the transformation and upgrading of nutrition according to the health needs of consumers, and take the initiative to take measures to reduce the use of salt, oil and sugar in food. This requires increasing scientific and technological support, laying a solid scientific foundation, solving the problems such as product flavor change and shortened shelf life that may be caused by "three reductions", innovating and developing new foods, and leading a healthy transformation with science and technology. In addition, there are different dietary nutrition problems in different regions and different groups of people, so nutrition science education should be targeted and reflect differentiation. Nutrition intervention should be precise, and the implementation of policies should be based on science and practical. Focus on guiding enterprises to provide more differentiated products for consumers to choose, and guide consumers to choose products that suit them reasonably.

　　The action of "three reductions" needs to be carried out step by step in line with China’s national conditions, instead of "eating a fat man at one breath". It takes time to change people’s tastes, not quick. The improvement of cooking, methods and food processing technology also takes time, which cannot be achieved overnight, and should be carried out step by step in accordance with scientific laws. The transformation of consumer health concept needs long-term positive guidance and popularization of scientific knowledge. Therefore, the implementation of the "three reductions" action must be gradual, and various problems must be solved step by step.

Food fraud

Counterfeiting detection technology needs to be upgraded

　　Interpretation expert: Wu Yongning (Chairman of chinese institute of food science and technology Food Authenticity and Traceability Branch, Technical Chief of National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center); Chen Ying (Vice President and Chief Engineer of China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine)

　　Food quality, food safety and food truth are three attributes of food. The authenticity problems such as food fraud and forgery exist at home and abroad. For example, as the saying goes in China, "selling dog meat by hanging sheep’s head" and the "horse meat passing off as beef" that happened in Europe a few years ago. The World Health Organization once pointed out that apart from food-borne diseases, more and more food fraud and food fraud problems need to be paid attention to.

　　Ensuring the authenticity of food is not only to protect public health, but also a necessary measure to curb the market chaos of "bad money drives out good money", standardize the market competition order and boost food consumption confidence. At present, China has basically met the public’s requirements for the quantity and quality of food, and the concern for food safety has reached a higher level. However, for a long time, the investment in food authenticity technology is relatively lacking, and it is difficult to guarantee the scientific supervision of "food authenticity". If food fraud is "a magic height of one foot", then the detection technology of counterfeit identification must be "a magic height of one foot".

　　It is suggested to increase the scientific and technological investment in food authenticity research and overcome the technical difficulties and supervision problems of food authenticity. At the same time, speed up the transformation of technical standards of food authenticity, formulate corresponding detection methods and standards, and provide technical support for scientific supervision of food authenticity in China.

　　(This edition of the article was compiled by our reporter Chen Haibo)

Special feature of 1905 film network On November 12th, the 2022 China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival and the 35th Golden Rooster Award for Chinese Film ended grandly in Xiamen. The day before, the special event "Live Your Love" was also very lively at the end of the year, which brought waves of good news to the industry and continued to ferment.

In ancient times, there was an elegant collection of literati, but today, colleagues who love movies gather in Ludao to meet friends and unite like-minded filmmakers.

At the scene of Yaji, 11 film and television companies announced the latest developments of 16 domestic new films, and the film masters appeared and introduced them one after another, which was full of watching.

Another highlight of the Yaji event is the strategic layout of Alibaba Pictures’ film creation serving science and technology. It introduced the practical experience and future prospects of intelligent digital technology with partners in the virtual shooting industry such as NVIDIA, Virtual Moving Point and Xiuhu Technology, and jointly launched the Phantom Future Virtual Shooting Plan to provide training and talent support for young directors and producers.

16 industries look forward to the debut of new films, enriching the diversified supply of the film market.

"A successful action movie can’t be made without a dragon and tiger warrior." In the process of introducing the new film, the film "Dragon and Horse Spirit" was pleasantly announced to star in the same box for the first time. Jackie Chan said that being both a Dragon and Tiger Martial Master was an opportunity for their cooperation.

This year marks the 60th anniversary of Jackie Chan’s debut, and his hard work in the past 60 years is just like Jackie Chan’s persistence in the spirit of Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts in Dragon and Horse Spirit. Because of this movie, Jackie Chan shed tears from reading the script to finishing the movie. He revealed that he was moved by the hardships described in the script, because for the first time, he played with animals for a long time and cultivated deep feelings with the steed "Red Rabbit". When the filming ended, he couldn’t help crying.

In and out of the play, "The Spirit of the Dragon Horse" exposed a lot of wonderful things to arouse the appetite of the audience. The other 15 new films expected by the industry include more news brought by the main creator before and after the film stage, the release of heavy posters, previews and other materials, which aroused the audience’s expectation.

These new films mainly cover six types, including comedy "Unfamiliar Life", suspense "The Lost Woman", action film, glad you came with realistic theme and priceless treasure, cartoon "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an", "Super Flash: Le Di Acceleration" and science fiction films, which meet the audience’s multi-angle and diversified viewing needs.

Each film has different highlights in story, form, director and cast. For example, Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, which started the "new culture" series, will present the prosperous Tang Dynasty with animation, while glad you came focuses on "the person who wrote the eulogy", with novel techniques and themes.

For example, the producer’s "Disappeared She" is partnered by the best actor of the new Golden Rooster Award, and it is expected to recreate suspense explosions after the series; The director pushed the fantasy comedy "Exchange of Life" again, and the combination of the two has an audience relationship; "Priceless Treasure" is the first feature film of Zhang Dapeng, the director of the explosive short film "What is Page", and the acting plays the leading role; Morning Rain and the first collaboration, the lineup of these films is very topical.

There are 16 new films and 18 directors, most of whom are young directors. The younger generation of film creators are increasingly becoming the backbone of China’s film content creation. Newcomer directors come forth in large numbers, injecting more fresh energy into the market and bringing different film styles and textures.

These new films will be released one after another in the future, which will further enrich the diversified supply of the film market. It is expected that they will all become excellent works, meet the expectations of the audience and help the China film market to reach a new peak.

In the next five years, with the upgrading of intelligent digital technology, film creation will also change.

"Hello, everyone, I am Lili, an employee of Alibaba Pictures, and I am a time traveler who shuttles between reality and meta-universe. I am a designer and have designed digital collections for many brands. I am also a curator, conveying the story behind art for the profession. I am also a self-media blogger and often share my daily life with you. "

During the event, Lili, the first surreal virtual idol of Ali Entertainment, made a video appearance. With a highly recognizable personal image, this digital figure has helped many brands to link many young trend users through endorsement, live broadcast and digital collection.

The digital man represented by Lili is one of the business segments of Ali Pictures’ future layout of intelligent digital technology.

Zheng Yong, chief technology officer of Alibaba Entertainment, said, "At present, the production cost of digital people is high. After years of technical accumulation, we have built a mature self-developed digital people technology system, which has done a lot of efficiency improvement in modeling, binding, calculation and special effects, which can greatly reduce costs and achieve rapid content production." In the future, digital people will try to participate in dramas, variety shows, animations or movies.

In the past five years, Alibaba Pictures has completed the business layout of basic digital technology based on Lighthouse, Taobao Film, Phoenix Yunzhi and Barley, which has greatly improved the publicity efficiency of China film market. In the next five years, Alibaba Pictures will start a new journey, and through continuous exploration and application of intelligent digital technology, it will better serve China’s film content creation.

For the planning and layout of intelligent digital technology, in addition to digital people, Alibaba Pictures also announced other businesses, mainly including digital production, Yunshang production and digital tickets.

The first is digital production. Alibaba Pictures has launched the overall solution of digital shooting for frame enjoyment, which has achieved a comprehensive upgrade from 1.0 to 2.0.

In the era of 1.0, the digital production of frame enjoyment mainly provides vision and car play scheme, which can be customized and flexibly built at any time with the crew. In effect, compared with the traditional green screen, the window scene saves more than 50% of the synthetic budget, and the shooting efficiency of car scenes is increased from 4 pages/day to 7 pages/day on average, increasing by more than 30%.

With this hard power, Frame Enjoy has won 80% market share of domestic drama digital background shooting scheme, and its services include The Gate of Rebirth, We Who Will Not Fall in Love, Truth, Female Psychologist, Who Give Me Up, You in this Life, The Coolest World and so on.

In the era of frame sharing total solution 2.0, frame sharing virtual shooting OS and digital asset platform with independent intellectual property rights are two key construction contents. This is also the two cornerstones of the overall plan concerning stability and sustainability: ecological expansion and asset accumulation.

Frame-sharing virtual shooting OS is a set of software and hardware ecosystem based on self-developed algorithms and technologies. With the frame-sharing main control system as the core, it links cameras, screens, broadcast control, rendering servers, positioning tracking and other equipment, which can improve the stability of the shooting scene and improve the efficiency of collaborative calibration of multiple software and hardware by more than 50%.

There are more than 5,000 reusable assets on the digital platform, covering all kinds of street scenes, landmark buildings, different seasons and weather. And "one set of assets" can meet the dual requirements of offline rendering and real-time checking, which can greatly improve the content quality and shooting effect.

Zheng Yong said, "The core of Frame Enjoyment 2.0 has broken through the scene ability of medium and close shots, and it can combine reality and reality, shooting realistic pictures with a few physical props combined with digital assets. At present, some dramas and movies have begun to be actually used." Up to now, the overall solution of frame enjoyment has accumulated hundreds of movies and dramas, and more than 50 variety shows.

In addition to technical accumulation and breakthrough, since the construction of the first frame-sharing digital studio in Beijing in 2020, the frame-sharing digital studio has been fully upgraded this year. Through the combination of advanced software and hardware equipment and on-site professional technical service support team, the frame-sharing digital studio has become the only digital production base in China that can realize all-round production functions such as LED digital background shooting, XR shooting, green screen shooting, moving capture and surface capture. At present, it has landed in Beijing, Ningbo and Xiamen, and will also be radiated to many cities across the country in the future, expanding the scope of services.

As the "coordinator" of Alibaba Pictures’ intelligent digital technology business, Yunshang Film is a digital collaboration and management platform for the whole process of film and television production. It has many functions, such as shooting cycle management, financial management of the crew, script analysis and comparison, project document storage, on-site monitoring and review, online review of materials, and has many advantages such as high cost performance, localization and data security.

According to reports, since its launch in 2019, Yunshang has helped more than 400 film and television companies stably and safely, covering more than 1,000 projects. These include such items as.

The function of Yunshang production has been updated and upgraded. For example, the Yunshang live module is launched, and the director group can watch playback and rough cutting at any time through mobile phones, iPad or computers to avoid missing shots; The producer/producer can remotely monitor and control the quality in real time; Service and other departments can monitor and review the material, which is convenient for adjusting the creation, which greatly improves the cooperation and communication efficiency of shooting.

At the same time, Yunshang adopts a privatization deployment method on site to ensure the data security of the project while being easy to use.

Alibaba Pictures’ layout of intelligent digital technology is also inseparable from the support of strategic partners. At the press conference, NVIDIA, Xiuhu Technology and Virtual Moving Point respectively looked forward to the future combination direction of their technology products and film creation.

NVIDIA wants to continue to improve the production efficiency and reduce the cost of film production by building an upstream and downstream cooperation platform, a digital convergence platform and sharing, co-constructing and opening digital assets. Xiuhu Technology continues to develop and produce high-quality LED screens for virtual shooting, and will invest in a larger team to discuss and solve the pain points of virtual shooting with film and television workers to meet the development needs of technology and art. Virtual moving point, which has a place in the global motion capture field, will have more research and development and technology in the field of motion capture and virtual shooting.

Alibaba Pictures has also jointly launched the "Phantom Future Plan" with NVIDIA, Xiuhu Technology and Virtual Moving Point, integrating the resources and advantages of their respective fields, supporting young directors to make virtual productions, and at the same time launching a virtual talent training program, which is dedicated to the application and popularization of digital production in the film industry, so that a new generation of filmmakers can experience the film creation process from a new perspective.

The upgrade and integration of technology and content is the main axis of Alibaba Pictures’ future digital technology layout, and the film content creation will also be greatly changed.

Technology serves the content, and it is expected that more and more films can use high-quality digital and intelligent film and television production to tell excellent China stories. This is the need of the big screen and the future trend.